EU countries by adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64

Sweden had the highest adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64 of 27 EU countries in 2023, at 38.8%. Bulgaria had the lowest, at 1.4%. The median was 11.6% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 12.8%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest38.8Sweden
Lowest1.4Bulgaria
Median11.627 EU countries
European Union (27)12.8History

All EU countries, 2023

Sweden: 38.8 %Sweden38.8Denmark: 30.5 %Denmark30.5Netherlands: 26.4 %Netherlands26.4Finland: 26.1 %Finland26.1Estonia: 23.2 %Estonia23.2Slovenia: 19.9 %Slovenia19.9Austria: 17.1 %Austria17.1Malta: 16.4 %Malta16.4Luxembourg: 16.2 %Luxembourg16.2Spain: 15.8 %Spain15.8France: 14.9 %France14.9Portugal: 13.3 %Portugal13.3Ireland: 12.3 %Ireland12.3Italy: 11.6 %Italy11.6Belgium: 11.1 %Belgium11.1Cyprus: 10.9 %Cyprus10.9Latvia: 10.7 %Latvia10.7Lithuania: 10.7 %Lithuania10.7Slovakia: 10.5 %Slovakia10.5Czechia: 9.9 %Czechia9.9Hungary: 9.5 %Hungary9.5Poland: 8.7 %Poland8.7Germany: 8.1 %Germany8.1Romania: 6.7 %Romania6.7Croatia: 6.4 %Croatia6.4Greece: 3.4 %Greece3.4Bulgaria: 1.4 %Bulgaria1.4
%. Source: Eurostat, Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Sweden38.8+2.6 pts
2Denmark30.5+2.6 pts
3Netherlands26.40 pts
4Finland26.1+0.9 pts
5Estonia23.2+2.1 pts
6Slovenia Series break19.9-2.4 pts
7Austria17.1+1.3 pts
8Malta16.4+3.4 pts
9Luxembourg16.2-1.9 pts
10Spain15.8+0.6 pts
11France14.9+1.6 pts
12Portugal13.3-0.1 pts
13Ireland12.3+0.5 pts
14Italy11.6+2 pts
15Belgium11.1+0.8 pts
16Cyprus10.9+0.4 pts
17Latvia10.7+1 pts
17Lithuania10.7+2.2 pts
19Slovakia10.5-2.3 pts
20Czechia9.9+0.5 pts
21Hungary9.5+1.5 pts
22Poland8.7+0.9 pts
23Germany8.10 pts
24Romania6.7+1.3 pts
25Croatia6.4+1.5 pts
26Greece3.4-0.1 pts
27Bulgaria1.4-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 25 to 64 who took part in formal or non-formal education or training in the four weeks before the survey, as a percentage of all people aged 25 to 64 (EU Labour Force Survey).

The four-week window gives much lower rates than the twelve-month measure of the Adult Education Survey, which the EU uses for its 2030 adult learning target.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng_lfse_01/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01) (EU countries by adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng_lfse_01/default/table

MLA 9

Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01), EU countries by adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 10 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng_lfse_01/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/adult-learning-participation-25-64/eu-countries?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01). EU countries by adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng_lfse_01/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/adult-learning-participation-25-64/eu-countries?period=2023.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01), EU countries by adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng_lfse_01/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/adult-learning-participation-25-64/eu-countries?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_adult_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng\_lfse\_01): EU countries by adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng_lfse_01/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/adult-learning-participation-25-64/eu-countries?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng\_lfse\_01). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng\_lfse\_01/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01): EU countries by adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng_lfse_01/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/adult-learning-participation-25-64/eu-countries?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/adult-learning-participation-25-64/eu-countries?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng_lfse_01/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64?

Sweden, with 38.8% in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64?

Bulgaria, with 1.4% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings