EU countries by adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64

Sweden had the highest adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64 of 27 EU countries in 2021, at 34.7%. Bulgaria had the lowest, at 1.7%. The median was 10.2% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 10.9%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest34.7Sweden
Lowest1.7Bulgaria
Median10.227 EU countries
European Union (27)10.9History

All EU countries, 2021

Sweden: 34.7 %Sweden34.7Finland: 30.5 %Finland30.5Netherlands: 26.6 %Netherlands26.6Denmark: 22.4 %Denmark22.4Slovenia: 18.9 %Slovenia18.9Estonia: 18.4 %Estonia18.4Luxembourg: 17.9 %Luxembourg17.9Austria: 14.6 %Austria14.6Spain: 14.3 %Spain14.3Malta: 13.8 %Malta13.8Ireland: 13.6 %Ireland13.6Portugal: 12.5 %Portugal12.5France: 11 %France11Belgium: 10.2 %Belgium10.2Italy: 9.9 %Italy9.9Cyprus: 9.7 %Cyprus9.7Latvia: 8.6 %Latvia8.6Lithuania: 8.5 %Lithuania8.5Germany: 7.7 %Germany7.7Hungary: 5.9 %Hungary5.9Czechia: 5.8 %Czechia5.8Poland: 5.6 %Poland5.6Croatia: 5.3 %Croatia5.3Romania: 4.9 %Romania4.9Slovakia: 4.8 %Slovakia4.8Greece: 3.5 %Greece3.5Bulgaria: 1.7 %Bulgaria1.7
%. Source: Eurostat, Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2021 (%)Change on 2020
1Sweden Series break34.7+6.1 pts
2Finland Series break30.5+3.2 pts
3Netherlands Series break26.6+7.8 pts
4Denmark Series break22.4+2.4 pts
5Slovenia Series break18.9+10.5 pts
6Estonia Series break18.4+1.8 pts
7Luxembourg Series break17.9+1.6 pts
8Austria Series break14.6+2.9 pts
9Spain Series break14.3+3.3 pts
10Malta Series break13.8+3 pts
11Ireland Series break13.6+2.6 pts
12Portugal Series break12.5+2.6 pts
13France Series break11-2 pts
14Belgium Series break10.2+2.8 pts
15Italy Series break9.9+2.8 pts
16Cyprus Series break9.7+5.1 pts
17Latvia Series break8.6+2 pts
18Lithuania Series break8.5+1.3 pts
19Germany Series break7.70 pts
20Hungary Series break5.9+0.9 pts
21Czechia Series break5.8+0.3 pts
22Poland Series break5.6+1.8 pts
23Croatia Series break5.3+2.1 pts
24Romania Series break4.9+3.9 pts
25Slovakia Series break4.8+2 pts
26Greece Series break3.5-0.6 pts
27Bulgaria Series break1.7+0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 25 to 64 who took part in formal or non-formal education or training in the four weeks before the survey, as a percentage of all people aged 25 to 64 (EU Labour Force Survey).

The four-week window gives much lower rates than the twelve-month measure of the Adult Education Survey, which the EU uses for its 2030 adult learning target.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/trng_lfse_01/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64?

Sweden, with 34.7% in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64?

Bulgaria, with 1.7% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Participation rate in education and training in the last 4 weeks, 25 to 64 years (trng_lfse_01). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings