Data / Rankings / Urban population share / EU countries

EU countries by share of urban population, 2025

The Netherlands had the highest share of urban population of 27 EU countries in 2025, at 95.9%. Romania had the lowest, at 52.2%. The median was 70.7%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest95.9Netherlands
Lowest52.2Romania
Median70.727 EU countries

All EU countries, 2025

CSVChart (SVG)

NetherlandsNetherlands: 95.9 %95.9MaltaMalta: 95.7 %95.7LuxembourgLuxembourg: 94.9 %94.9SwedenSweden: 89.1 %89.1DenmarkDenmark: 88.8 %88.8BelgiumBelgium: 87.7 %87.7GermanyGermany: 82.1 %82.1SpainSpain: 80.5 %80.5GreeceGreece: 79.2 %79.2FranceFrance: 78.8 %78.8FinlandFinland: 74.5 %74.5BulgariaBulgaria: 74.2 %74.2CzechiaCzechia: 72.9 %72.9EstoniaEstonia: 70.7 %70.7HungaryHungary: 70.7 %70.7AustriaAustria: 69.7 %69.7ItalyItaly: 69.7 %69.7LithuaniaLithuania: 69.1 %69.1LatviaLatvia: 68.6 %68.6CyprusCyprus: 66.7 %66.7IrelandIreland: 64.6 %64.6PortugalPortugal: 61.5 %61.5PolandPoland: 60.1 %60.1CroatiaCroatia: 57.8 %57.8SloveniaSlovenia: 56 %56SlovakiaSlovakia: 53.2 %53.2RomaniaRomania: 52.2 %52.2
%. Source: World Bank. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2025 (%)Change on 2024
1Netherlands95.9+0.3 pts
2Malta95.70 pts
3Luxembourg94.90 pts
4Sweden89.1+0.2 pts
5Denmark88.8+0.1 pts
6Belgium87.7+0.1 pts
7Germany82.1+0.1 pts
8Spain80.5+0.2 pts
9Greece79.2+0.2 pts
10France78.80 pts
11Finland74.5+0.3 pts
12Bulgaria74.2+0.2 pts
13Czechia72.9+0.1 pts
14Estonia70.70 pts
15Hungary70.7+0.2 pts
16Austria69.7+0.2 pts
17Italy69.7+0.1 pts
18Lithuania69.1+0.3 pts
19Latvia68.6+0.1 pts
20Cyprus66.70 pts
21Ireland64.6+0.2 pts
22Portugal61.5+0.2 pts
23Poland60.1+0.1 pts
24Croatia57.8+0.3 pts
25Slovenia56+0.2 pts
26Slovakia53.20 pts
27Romania52.20 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People living in urban areas, as each national statistical office defines them, as a percentage of total population. World Bank series based on the UN World Urbanization Prospects.

Countries define urban areas differently, so shares are only roughly comparable between countries.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Urban population, % of total population (SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest share of urban population?

The Netherlands, with 95.9% in 2025, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest share of urban population?

Romania, with 52.2% in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Urban population, % of total population (SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Urban population share: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings