EU countries by population aged 0 to 14, 2023

Ireland had the highest population aged 0 to 14 of 27 EU countries in 2023, at 19%. Italy had the lowest, at 12.1%. The median was 15.1%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest19Ireland
Lowest12.1Italy
Median15.127 EU countries

All EU countries, 2023

Ireland: 19 %Ireland19Sweden: 17.2 %Sweden17.2France: 16.8 %France16.8Belgium: 16.3 %Belgium16.3Cyprus: 16.1 %Cyprus16.1Estonia: 16 %Estonia16Slovakia: 15.9 %Slovakia15.9Romania: 15.9 %Romania15.9Denmark: 15.9 %Denmark15.9Luxembourg: 15.8 %Luxembourg15.8Latvia: 15.7 %Latvia15.7Czechia: 15.7 %Czechia15.7Netherlands: 15.2 %Netherlands15.2Poland: 15.1 %Poland15.1Finland: 14.9 %Finland14.9Slovenia: 14.9 %Slovenia14.9Lithuania: 14.9 %Lithuania14.9Bulgaria: 14.5 %Bulgaria14.5Hungary: 14.5 %Hungary14.5Austria: 14.3 %Austria14.3Croatia: 14.1 %Croatia14.1Germany: 13.9 %Germany13.9Greece: 13.6 %Greece13.6Spain: 13.3 %Spain13.3Malta: 13.2 %Malta13.2Portugal: 12.9 %Portugal12.9Italy: 12.1 %Italy12.1
%. Source: World Bank, Population ages 0-14, % of total population (SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Ireland19-0.4 pts
2Sweden17.2-0.2 pts
3France16.8-0.2 pts
4Belgium16.3-0.2 pts
5Cyprus16.10 pts
6Estonia16-0.3 pts
7Slovakia15.9-0.1 pts
8Romania15.9-0.1 pts
9Denmark15.9-0.2 pts
10Luxembourg15.8-0.1 pts
11Latvia15.7-0.2 pts
12Czechia15.7-0.3 pts
13Netherlands15.2-0.2 pts
14Poland15.1-0.2 pts
15Finland14.9-0.3 pts
16Slovenia14.9-0.2 pts
17Lithuania14.9-0.2 pts
18Bulgaria14.5-0 pts
19Hungary14.5-0.1 pts
20Austria14.3-0 pts
21Croatia14.1-0.2 pts
22Germany13.90 pts
23Greece13.6-0.3 pts
24Spain13.3-0.3 pts
25Malta13.2-0.1 pts
26Portugal12.9-0.1 pts
27Italy12.1-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents aged 0 to 14 as a percentage of total population, at mid-year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Population ages 0-14, % of total population (SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Rank EU countries by population aged 0 to 14 using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest population aged 0 to 14?

Ireland, with 19% in 2023, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest population aged 0 to 14?

Italy, with 12.1% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Population ages 0-14, % of total population (SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Population aged 0 to 14: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings