EU countries by population aged 0 to 14

Ireland had the highest population aged 0 to 14 of 27 EU countries in 2021, at 19.8%. Italy had the lowest, at 12.6%. The median was 15.5%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest19.8Ireland
Lowest12.6Italy
Median15.527 EU countries

All EU countries, 2021

Ireland: 19.8 %Ireland19.8Sweden: 17.7 %Sweden17.7France: 17.2 %France17.2Belgium: 16.7 %Belgium16.7Estonia: 16.4 %Estonia16.4Denmark: 16.2 %Denmark16.2Romania: 16.1 %Romania16.1Czechia: 16.1 %Czechia16.1Latvia: 16 %Latvia16Cyprus: 16 %Cyprus16Luxembourg: 15.9 %Luxembourg15.9Slovakia: 15.9 %Slovakia15.9Netherlands: 15.5 %Netherlands15.5Poland: 15.5 %Poland15.5Finland: 15.5 %Finland15.5Slovenia: 15.2 %Slovenia15.2Lithuania: 15.1 %Lithuania15.1Hungary: 14.6 %Hungary14.6Bulgaria: 14.5 %Bulgaria14.5Croatia: 14.4 %Croatia14.4Austria: 14.4 %Austria14.4Greece: 14 %Greece14Spain: 13.9 %Spain13.9Germany: 13.9 %Germany13.9Malta: 13.2 %Malta13.2Portugal: 13.1 %Portugal13.1Italy: 12.6 %Italy12.6
%. Source: World Bank, Population ages 0-14, % of total population (SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2021 (%)Change on 2020
1Ireland19.8-0.3 pts
2Sweden17.7-0.1 pts
3France17.2-0.2 pts
4Belgium16.7-0.1 pts
5Estonia16.4-0.1 pts
6Denmark16.2-0.1 pts
7Romania16.1-0 pts
8Czechia16.1+0.1 pts
9Latvia160 pts
10Cyprus160 pts
11Luxembourg15.9-0 pts
12Slovakia15.9+0.1 pts
13Netherlands15.5-0.1 pts
14Poland15.5-0 pts
15Finland15.5-0.2 pts
16Slovenia15.20 pts
17Lithuania15.1-0 pts
18Hungary14.60 pts
19Bulgaria14.5+0.1 pts
20Croatia14.4-0.1 pts
21Austria14.4-0 pts
22Greece14-0.1 pts
23Spain13.9-0.3 pts
24Germany13.9+0.1 pts
25Malta13.2-0.1 pts
26Portugal13.1-0.2 pts
27Italy12.6-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents aged 0 to 14 as a percentage of total population, at mid-year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Population ages 0-14, % of total population (SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Rank EU countries by population aged 0 to 14 using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest population aged 0 to 14?

Ireland, with 19.8% in 2021, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest population aged 0 to 14?

Italy, with 12.6% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Population ages 0-14, % of total population (SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Population aged 0 to 14: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings