Prison population rate in Estonia

Prison population rate in Estonia was 119.1 per 100,000 people in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 15.7 pts from 2023. That is the 11th highest of 27 EU countries in 2024.

2024, per 100,000 people119.1
Change on 2023-15.7 pts
Rank11th of 27EU countries ranked
Series high273.22008
Series low119.12024
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Prison population rate in Estonia, 2008 to 2024

1001502002503002008201120142017202020242008: 273.2 per 100,000 people2009: 266.1 per 100,000 people2010: 254.5 per 100,000 people2011: 255.7 per 100,000 people2012: 248 per 100,000 people2013: 235.7 per 100,000 people2014: 230.6 per 100,000 people2015: 214.7 per 100,000 people2016: 217.6 per 100,000 people2017: 207 per 100,000 people2018: 195.9 per 100,000 people2019: 187.7 per 100,000 people2020: 176.7 per 100,000 people2021: 164.6 per 100,000 people2022: 155.7 per 100,000 people2023: 134.8 per 100,000 people2024: 119.1 per 100,000 people
per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim_pris_cap). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-04-29.
All 17 values
Periodper 100,000 people
2024119.1
2023134.8
2022155.7
2021164.6
2020176.7
2019187.7
2018195.9
2017207
2016217.6
2015214.7
2014230.6
2013235.7
2012248
2011255.7
2010254.5
2009266.1
2008273.2

Rankings

Definition

Persons held in prison per 100,000 inhabitants, including pre-trial detainees, counted on one reference day of the year (Eurostat crime and criminal justice statistics).

Countries count on different reference days, mostly 1 September or 31 December.

How to cite

Eurostat. Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim_pris_cap). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/crim_pris_cap/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim_pris_cap) (Prison population rate, Estonia, 2008 to 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/crim_pris_cap/default/table

MLA 9

Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim_pris_cap), Prison population rate, Estonia, 2008 to 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 29 Apr. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/crim_pris_cap/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/prison-population-rate/estonia. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim_pris_cap). Prison population rate, Estonia, 2008 to 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/crim_pris_cap/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/prison-population-rate/estonia.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim_pris_cap), Prison population rate, Estonia, 2008 to 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/crim_pris_cap/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/prison-population-rate/estonia (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_prison_population_rate_estonia_2024,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim\_pris\_cap): Prison population rate, Estonia, 2008 to 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/crim_pris_cap/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/prison-population-rate/estonia. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim\_pris\_cap). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/crim\_pris\_cap/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim_pris_cap): Prison population rate, Estonia, 2008 to 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/04/29
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/crim_pris_cap/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/prison-population-rate/estonia
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/prison-population-rate/estonia.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim_pris_cap). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/crim_pris_cap/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the prison population rate in Estonia?

Prison population rate in Estonia was 119.1 per 100,000 people in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 15.7 pts from 2023. That is the 11th highest of 27 EU countries in 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Prison capacity and number of persons held, actual number held per 100,000 inhabitants (crim_pris_cap). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest prison population rate in Estonia?

273.2 per 100,000 people in 2008, the highest value since 2008 in this series.

Prison population rate elsewhere in European Union (27)

Related statistics for Estonia

All statistics for Estonia | Estonia in figures