Data / Poverty rate at the national poverty line / Germany

Poverty rate at the national poverty line in Germany

Poverty rate at the national poverty line in Germany was 14.8% in 2021, according to the World Bank. That is down 1.2 pts from 2020. That is the 14th highest of 26 EU countries in 2021.

202114.8%
Change on 2020-1.2 pts
Rank14th of 26EU countries ranked
Series high16.12019
Series low14.82021

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Poverty rate at the national poverty line in Germany, 2019 to 2021

14.51515.51616.52019202020212019: 16.1 %2020: 16 %2021: 14.8 %
%. Source: World Bank, Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, % of population (SI.POV.NAHC). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-10-08.
All 3 values
Period%
202114.8
202016
201916.1

Rankings

Definition

Share of the population living below the national poverty line that each country sets. World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform, compiled from official government sources or computed by World Bank staff with the national line.

Each country sets its own line, so rates cannot be compared between countries; compare years within one country, and check for method changes, which can move the rate by many points. There is no World value. For the United States see poverty_rate, and for the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, % of population (SI.POV.NAHC). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, % of population (SI.POV.NAHC) (Poverty rate at the national poverty line, Germany, 2019 to 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC

MLA 9

Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, % of population (SI.POV.NAHC), Poverty rate at the national poverty line, Germany, 2019 to 2021. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/poverty-rate-national-line/germany. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, % of population (SI.POV.NAHC). Poverty rate at the national poverty line, Germany, 2019 to 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/poverty-rate-national-line/germany.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, % of population (SI.POV.NAHC), Poverty rate at the national poverty line, Germany, 2019 to 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/poverty-rate-national-line/germany (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_poverty_rate_at_the_2021,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, \% of population (SI.POV.NAHC): Poverty rate at the national poverty line, Germany, 2019 to 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/poverty-rate-national-line/germany. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, \% of population (SI.POV.NAHC). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, % of population (SI.POV.NAHC): Poverty rate at the national poverty line, Germany, 2019 to 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/poverty-rate-national-line/germany
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/poverty-rate-national-line/germany.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, % of population (SI.POV.NAHC). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  -
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Questions

What is the poverty rate at the national poverty line in Germany?

Poverty rate at the national poverty line in Germany was 14.8% in 2021, according to the World Bank. That is down 1.2 pts from 2020. That is the 14th highest of 26 EU countries in 2021.

Where does this figure come from?

World Bank. Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines, % of population (SI.POV.NAHC). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest poverty rate at the national poverty line in Germany?

16.1% in 2019, the highest value since 2019 in this series.

Poverty rate at the national poverty line elsewhere in European Union (27)

Related statistics for Germany

All statistics for Germany | Germany in figures