Data / Government spending on education, share of GDP / Greece

Government spending on education, share of GDP in Greece

Government spending on education, share of GDP in Greece was 3.4% of GDP in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics. That is the 24th highest of 25 EU countries in 2022.

2022, % of GDP3.4
Rank24th of 25EU countries ranked
Series high4.12005
Series low1.11973

Next release: Friday, 8 October 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

Get an email when a new figure is out or this one is revised.

Government spending on education, share of GDP in Greece, 1970 to 2022

1234519701976198319892000200520221970: 1.6 % of GDP1971: 1.3 % of GDP1973: 1.1 % of GDP1974: 1.4 % of GDP1975: 1.5 % of GDP1976: 1.5 % of GDP1977: 1.5 % of GDP1978: 1.7 % of GDP1981: 1.7 % of GDP1982: 1.7 % of GDP1983: 1.7 % of GDP1984: 1.8 % of GDP1986: 1.9 % of GDP1987: 1.9 % of GDP1988: 1.9 % of GDP1989: 2 % of GDP1990: 2.1 % of GDP1991: 2 % of GDP1998: 3 % of GDP1999: 3.1 % of GDP2000: 3.4 % of GDP2001: 3.5 % of GDP2002: 3.5 % of GDP2003: 3.5 % of GDP2004: 3.8 % of GDP2005: 4.1 % of GDP2015: 3.7 % of GDP2017: 3.5 % of GDP2018: 3.6 % of GDP2019: 3.6 % of GDP2022: 3.4 % of GDP
% of GDP. Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, Government expenditure on education, total, % of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS) via World Bank, World Development Indicators. Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-10-08.
All 31 values
Period% of GDP
20223.4
20193.6
20183.6
20173.5
20153.7
20054.1
20043.8
20033.5
20023.5
20013.5
20003.4
19993.1
19983
19912
19902.1
19892
19881.9
19871.9
19861.9
19841.8
19831.7
19821.7
19811.7
19781.7
19771.5
19761.5
19751.5
19741.4
19731.1
19711.3
19701.6

Rankings

Definition

General government expenditure on education at all levels (current, capital and transfers), as a percentage of GDP. Includes spending funded by international transfers to government. UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Government spending only: fees and other money paid by households and private bodies are left out, so countries where families pay a large share show lower values. For some countries UIS takes the figure from government budget documents, so a recent year can be revised when final accounts come in. Countries only; UIS publishes no World figure.

How to cite

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS). Government expenditure on education, total, % of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS). Retrieved through World Bank World Development Indicators (data.worldbank.org). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. UIS does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

UNESCO Institute for Statistics. (2026). Government expenditure on education, total, % of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS) (Government spending on education, share of GDP, Greece, 1970 to 2022) [Data set]. World Bank, World Development Indicators. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS

MLA 9

Government expenditure on education, total, % of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS), Government spending on education, share of GDP, Greece, 1970 to 2022. UNESCO Institute for Statistics, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. World Bank, World Development Indicators, https://data.worldbank.org. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/education-spending-gdp/greece. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

UNESCO Institute for Statistics. 2026. Government expenditure on education, total, % of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS). Government spending on education, share of GDP, Greece, 1970 to 2022. Dataset. Distributed by World Bank, World Development Indicators. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/education-spending-gdp/greece.

Harvard

UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) Government expenditure on education, total, % of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS), Government spending on education, share of GDP, Greece, 1970 to 2022 [Dataset]. Via World Bank, World Development Indicators. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/education-spending-gdp/greece (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{unesco_government_spending_on_education_2022,
  author = {{UNESCO Institute for Statistics}},
  title = {{Government expenditure on education, total, \% of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS): Government spending on education, share of GDP, Greece, 1970 to 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  publisher = {World Bank, World Development Indicators},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Retrieved through World Bank, World Development Indicators (https://data.worldbank.org). Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/education-spending-gdp/greece. Publisher attribution: Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS). Government expenditure on education, total, \% of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS). Retrieved through World Bank World Development Indicators (data.worldbank.org). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. UIS does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - UNESCO Institute for Statistics
TI  - Government expenditure on education, total, % of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS): Government spending on education, share of GDP, Greece, 1970 to 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank, World Development Indicators
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/education-spending-gdp/greece
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Retrieved through World Bank, World Development Indicators (https://data.worldbank.org).
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/education-spending-gdp/greece.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS). Government expenditure on education, total, % of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS). Retrieved through World Bank World Development Indicators (data.worldbank.org). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. UIS does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  -
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

What is the latest government spending on education, share of GDP in Greece? Cite the source.
get_value {"indicator":"education_expenditure_gdp","place":"gr"}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/value?indicator=education_expenditure_gdp&place=gr

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

What is the government spending on education, share of GDP in Greece?

Government spending on education, share of GDP in Greece was 3.4% of GDP in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics. That is the 24th highest of 25 EU countries in 2022.

Where does this figure come from?

UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Government expenditure on education, total, % of GDP (SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest government spending on education, share of GDP in Greece?

4.1% of GDP in 2005, the highest value since 1970 in this series.

Government spending on education, share of GDP elsewhere in European Union (27)

Related statistics for Greece

All statistics for Greece | Greece in figures