Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)

San Bernardino County had the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) of 53 counties in 2021, at 40%. Sonoma County had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 4.4%. Source: EPA.

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Median4.453 counties

Map of counties, 2021

Alameda County: 2.7 %Amador County: 1.1 %Butte County: 8.5 %Calaveras County: 2.5 %Colusa County: 4.4 %Contra Costa County: 1.4 %Del Norte County: 0 %El Dorado County: 6 %Fresno County: 22.5 %Glenn County: 4.1 %Humboldt County: 0 %Imperial County: 7.9 %Inyo County: 11.5 %Kern County: 35.1 %Kings County: 14 %Lake County: 0.3 %Los Angeles County: 26.6 %Madera County: 9.6 %Marin County: 0 %Mariposa County: 8.8 %Mendocino County: 2.2 %Merced County: 9 %Mono County: 7.1 %Monterey County: 0 %Napa County: 0 %Nevada County: 14.5 %Orange County: 4.9 %Placer County: 13.2 %Plumas County: 23 %Riverside County: 37.3 %Sacramento County: 9.9 %San Benito County: 0 %San Bernardino County: 40 %San Diego County: 4.4 %San Francisco County: 0 %San Joaquin County: 4.4 %San Luis Obispo County: 2.2 %San Mateo County: 0 %Santa Barbara County: 0.3 %Santa Clara County: 1.9 %Santa Cruz County: 0 %Shasta County: 8.8 %Siskiyou County: 8.5 %Solano County: 0.8 %Sonoma County: 0 %Stanislaus County: 12.9 %Sutter County: 6 %Tehama County: 9.9 %Trinity County: 14 %Tulare County: 36.7 %Tuolumne County: 0.6 %Ventura County: 2.7 %Yolo County: 1.6 %
  • Under 2
  • 2 to 4.4
  • 4.4 to 8.8
  • 8.8 to 14
  • 14 and over
  • No data
%, 2021. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2021

San Bernardino County: 40 %San Bernardino County40Riverside County: 37.3 %Riverside County37.3Tulare County: 36.7 %Tulare County36.7Kern County: 35.1 %Kern County35.1Los Angeles County: 26.6 %Los Angeles County26.6Plumas County: 23 %Plumas County23Fresno County: 22.5 %Fresno County22.5Nevada County: 14.5 %Nevada County14.5Kings County: 14 %Kings County14Trinity County: 14 %Trinity County14Placer County: 13.2 %Placer County13.2Stanislaus County: 12.9 %Stanislaus County12.9Inyo County: 11.5 %Inyo County11.5Sacramento County: 9.9 %Sacramento County9.9Tehama County: 9.9 %Tehama County9.9Madera County: 9.6 %Madera County9.6Merced County: 9 %Merced County9Mariposa County: 8.8 %Mariposa County8.8Shasta County: 8.8 %Shasta County8.8Butte County: 8.5 %Butte County8.5Siskiyou County: 8.5 %Siskiyou County8.5Imperial County: 7.9 %Imperial County7.9Mono County: 7.1 %Mono County7.1El Dorado County: 6 %El Dorado County6Sutter County: 6 %Sutter County6Orange County: 4.9 %Orange County4.9Colusa County: 4.4 %Colusa County4.4San Diego County: 4.4 %San Diego County4.4San Joaquin County: 4.4 %San Joaquin County4.4Glenn County: 4.1 %Glenn County4.1Alameda County: 2.7 %Alameda County2.7Ventura County: 2.7 %Ventura County2.7Calaveras County: 2.5 %Calaveras County2.5Mendocino County: 2.2 %Mendocino County2.2San Luis Obispo County: 2.2 %San Luis Obispo County2.2Santa Clara County: 1.9 %Santa Clara County1.9Yolo County: 1.6 %Yolo County1.6Contra Costa County: 1.4 %Contra Costa County1.4Amador County: 1.1 %Amador County1.1Solano County: 0.8 %Solano County0.8Tuolumne County: 0.6 %Tuolumne County0.6Lake County: 0.3 %Lake County0.3Santa Barbara County: 0.3 %Santa Barbara County0.3Del Norte County: 0 %Del Norte County0Humboldt County: 0 %Humboldt County0Marin County: 0 %Marin County0Monterey County: 0 %Monterey County0Napa County: 0 %Napa County0San Benito County: 0 %San Benito County0San Francisco County: 0 %San Francisco County0San Mateo County: 0 %San Mateo County0Santa Cruz County: 0 %Santa Cruz County0Sonoma County: 0 %Sonoma County0San Bernardino County: 40 %San Bernardino County40Riverside County: 37.3 %Riverside County37.3Tulare County: 36.7 %Tulare County36.7Kern County: 35.1 %Kern County35.1Los Angeles County: 26.6 %Los Angeles County26.6Plumas County: 23 %Plumas County23Fresno County: 22.5 %Fresno County22.5Nevada County: 14.5 %Nevada County14.5Kings County: 14 %Kings County14Trinity County: 14 %Trinity County14Placer County: 13.2 %Placer County13.2Stanislaus County: 12.9 %Stanislaus County12.9Inyo County: 11.5 %Inyo County11.5Sacramento County: 9.9 %Sacramento County9.9Tehama County: 9.9 %Tehama County9.9Madera County: 9.6 %Madera County9.6Merced County: 9 %Merced County9Mariposa County: 8.8 %Mariposa County8.8Shasta County: 8.8 %Shasta County8.8Butte County: 8.5 %Butte County8.5Siskiyou County: 8.5 %Siskiyou County8.5Imperial County: 7.9 %Imperial County7.9Mono County: 7.1 %Mono County7.1El Dorado County: 6 %El Dorado County6Sutter County: 6 %Sutter County6Orange County: 4.9 %Orange County4.9Colusa County: 4.4 %Colusa County4.4San Diego County: 4.4 %San Diego County4.4San Joaquin County: 4.4 %San Joaquin County4.4Glenn County: 4.1 %Glenn County4.1Alameda County: 2.7 %Alameda County2.7Ventura County: 2.7 %Ventura County2.7Calaveras County: 2.5 %Calaveras County2.5Mendocino County: 2.2 %Mendocino County2.2San Luis Obispo County: 2.2 %San Luis Obispo County2.2Santa Clara County: 1.9 %Santa Clara County1.9Yolo County: 1.6 %Yolo County1.6Contra Costa County: 1.4 %Contra Costa County1.4Amador County: 1.1 %Amador County1.1Solano County: 0.8 %Solano County0.8Tuolumne County: 0.6 %Tuolumne County0.6Lake County: 0.3 %Lake County0.3Santa Barbara County: 0.3 %Santa Barbara County0.3Del Norte County: 0 %Del Norte County0Humboldt County: 0 %Humboldt County0Marin County: 0 %Marin County0Monterey County: 0 %Monterey County0Napa County: 0 %Napa County0San Benito County: 0 %San Benito County0San Francisco County: 0 %San Francisco County0San Mateo County: 0 %San Mateo County0Santa Cruz County: 0 %Santa Cruz County0Sonoma County: 0 %Sonoma County0
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2021 (%)Change on 2020
1San Bernardino County40-4.5 pts
2Riverside County37.3-2.3 pts
3Tulare County36.7-0.2 pts
4Kern County35.1-0.4 pts
5Los Angeles County26.6-10.8 pts
6Plumas County23+9.1 pts
7Fresno County22.5-4.5 pts
8Nevada County14.5+5.8 pts
9Kings County14-5.1 pts
9Trinity County14+5.8 pts
11Placer County13.2+2 pts
12Stanislaus County12.9+2.8 pts
13Inyo County11.5-3.5 pts
14Sacramento County9.9+0.1 pts
14Tehama County9.9+0.9 pts
16Madera County9.6-4.9 pts
17Merced County9+0.3 pts
18Mariposa County8.8-4.3 pts
18Shasta County8.8+6.6 pts
20Butte County8.5-2.2 pts
20Siskiyou County8.5+2.2 pts
22Imperial County7.9+0.2 pts
23Mono County7.1-10.9 pts
24El Dorado County6-0.3 pts
24Sutter County6-2.5 pts
26Orange County4.9-6.3 pts
27Colusa County4.4-4.3 pts
27San Diego County4.4-9 pts
27San Joaquin County4.4-4.1 pts
30Glenn County4.1-3.9 pts
31Alameda County2.7-2.8 pts
31Ventura County2.7-4.4 pts
33Calaveras County2.5-3.8 pts
34Mendocino County2.2-4.1 pts
34San Luis Obispo County2.2-6.3 pts
36Santa Clara County1.9-3.6 pts
37Yolo County1.6-6.1 pts
38Contra Costa County1.4-3.5 pts
39Amador County1.1+0.3 pts
40Solano County0.8-3.6 pts
41Tuolumne County0.6-0.8 pts
42Lake County0.3-0.8 pts
42Santa Barbara County0.3-3.3 pts
44Del Norte County0-3.1 pts
44Humboldt County0-1.1 pts
44Marin County0-2.5 pts
44Monterey County0-4.1 pts
44Napa County0-4.1 pts
44San Benito County0-4.6 pts
44San Francisco County0-2.2 pts
44San Mateo County0-2.7 pts
44Santa Cruz County0-5.5 pts
44Sonoma County0-1.9 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Days with a daily Air Quality Index above 100 (unhealthy for sensitive groups, unhealthy, very unhealthy or hazardous) as a percentage of the days of the year with an AQI in a US county. Calculated by Invokely from the day counts in the EPA AirData annual summaries; the counts are stored with each value.

Use the share rather than the number of days to compare counties, since the days with an AQI differ. United States counties with air quality monitors only, about 1,000 of some 3,100 in recent years; a county without monitors has no value. The number of days with an AQI differs between counties because some monitors run only in the ozone season.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 5 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2021 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2026). EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts (Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual

MLA 9

EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2021. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 13 July 2026, https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2026. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2026) EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{environmental_counties_in_california_by_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
  title = {{EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download\_files.html\#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TI  - EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

San Bernardino County, with 40% in 2021, according to EPA.

Which county has the lowest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

Sonoma County, with 0% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 5 counties have no value for 2021 and are not ranked.

Share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI): other rankings

Counties in California: more rankings