Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)

San Bernardino County had the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) of 53 counties in 2018, at 42.2%. Del Norte County had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 6%. Source: EPA.

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Median653 counties

Map of counties, 2018

Alameda County: 4.7 %Amador County: 1.6 %Butte County: 11 %Calaveras County: 5.5 %Colusa County: 7.7 %Contra Costa County: 4.9 %Del Norte County: 0 %El Dorado County: 10.1 %Fresno County: 26.8 %Glenn County: 4.4 %Humboldt County: 1.6 %Imperial County: 13.7 %Inyo County: 10.1 %Kern County: 35.6 %Kings County: 15.9 %Lake County: 0.8 %Los Angeles County: 29.6 %Madera County: 9.6 %Marin County: 3.6 %Mariposa County: 11 %Mendocino County: 5.8 %Merced County: 11.2 %Mono County: 7.9 %Monterey County: 1.9 %Napa County: 3.3 %Nevada County: 7.7 %Orange County: 4.9 %Placer County: 6.8 %Plumas County: 2.9 %Riverside County: 38.4 %Sacramento County: 9.6 %San Benito County: 3 %San Bernardino County: 42.2 %San Diego County: 9.6 %San Francisco County: 3.8 %San Joaquin County: 9 %San Luis Obispo County: 2.5 %San Mateo County: 3.6 %Santa Barbara County: 0.5 %Santa Clara County: 4.7 %Santa Cruz County: 2.7 %Shasta County: 5.8 %Siskiyou County: 11 %Solano County: 4.1 %Sonoma County: 3.6 %Stanislaus County: 12.9 %Sutter County: 9.6 %Tehama County: 7.9 %Trinity County: 6.5 %Tulare County: 33.2 %Tuolumne County: 6 %Ventura County: 4.7 %Yolo County: 3.8 %
  • Under 3
  • 3 to 4.5
  • 4.5 to 6
  • 6 to 9.6
  • 9.6 to 12
  • 12 and over
  • No data
%, 2018. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2018

San Bernardino County: 42.2 %San Bernardino County42.2Riverside County: 38.4 %Riverside County38.4Kern County: 35.6 %Kern County35.6Tulare County: 33.2 %Tulare County33.2Los Angeles County: 29.6 %Los Angeles County29.6Fresno County: 26.8 %Fresno County26.8Kings County: 15.9 %Kings County15.9Imperial County: 13.7 %Imperial County13.7Stanislaus County: 12.9 %Stanislaus County12.9Merced County: 11.2 %Merced County11.2Butte County: 11 %Butte County11Mariposa County: 11 %Mariposa County11Siskiyou County: 11 %Siskiyou County11El Dorado County: 10.1 %El Dorado County10.1Inyo County: 10.1 %Inyo County10.1Madera County: 9.6 %Madera County9.6Sacramento County: 9.6 %Sacramento County9.6San Diego County: 9.6 %San Diego County9.6Sutter County: 9.6 %Sutter County9.6San Joaquin County: 9 %San Joaquin County9Mono County: 7.9 %Mono County7.9Tehama County: 7.9 %Tehama County7.9Colusa County: 7.7 %Colusa County7.7Nevada County: 7.7 %Nevada County7.7Placer County: 6.8 %Placer County6.8Trinity County: 6.5 %Trinity County6.5Tuolumne County: 6 %Tuolumne County6Mendocino County: 5.8 %Mendocino County5.8Shasta County: 5.8 %Shasta County5.8Calaveras County: 5.5 %Calaveras County5.5Contra Costa County: 4.9 %Contra Costa County4.9Orange County: 4.9 %Orange County4.9Alameda County: 4.7 %Alameda County4.7Santa Clara County: 4.7 %Santa Clara County4.7Ventura County: 4.7 %Ventura County4.7Glenn County: 4.4 %Glenn County4.4Solano County: 4.1 %Solano County4.1San Francisco County: 3.8 %San Francisco County3.8Yolo County: 3.8 %Yolo County3.8Marin County: 3.6 %Marin County3.6San Mateo County: 3.6 %San Mateo County3.6Sonoma County: 3.6 %Sonoma County3.6Napa County: 3.3 %Napa County3.3San Benito County: 3 %San Benito County3Plumas County: 2.9 %Plumas County2.9Santa Cruz County: 2.7 %Santa Cruz County2.7San Luis Obispo County: 2.5 %San Luis Obispo County2.5Monterey County: 1.9 %Monterey County1.9Amador County: 1.6 %Amador County1.6Humboldt County: 1.6 %Humboldt County1.6Lake County: 0.8 %Lake County0.8Santa Barbara County: 0.5 %Santa Barbara County0.5Del Norte County: 0 %Del Norte County0San Bernardino County: 42.2 %San Bernardino County42.2Riverside County: 38.4 %Riverside County38.4Kern County: 35.6 %Kern County35.6Tulare County: 33.2 %Tulare County33.2Los Angeles County: 29.6 %Los Angeles County29.6Fresno County: 26.8 %Fresno County26.8Kings County: 15.9 %Kings County15.9Imperial County: 13.7 %Imperial County13.7Stanislaus County: 12.9 %Stanislaus County12.9Merced County: 11.2 %Merced County11.2Butte County: 11 %Butte County11Mariposa County: 11 %Mariposa County11Siskiyou County: 11 %Siskiyou County11El Dorado County: 10.1 %El Dorado County10.1Inyo County: 10.1 %Inyo County10.1Madera County: 9.6 %Madera County9.6Sacramento County: 9.6 %Sacramento County9.6San Diego County: 9.6 %San Diego County9.6Sutter County: 9.6 %Sutter County9.6San Joaquin County: 9 %San Joaquin County9Mono County: 7.9 %Mono County7.9Tehama County: 7.9 %Tehama County7.9Colusa County: 7.7 %Colusa County7.7Nevada County: 7.7 %Nevada County7.7Placer County: 6.8 %Placer County6.8Trinity County: 6.5 %Trinity County6.5Tuolumne County: 6 %Tuolumne County6Mendocino County: 5.8 %Mendocino County5.8Shasta County: 5.8 %Shasta County5.8Calaveras County: 5.5 %Calaveras County5.5Contra Costa County: 4.9 %Contra Costa County4.9Orange County: 4.9 %Orange County4.9Alameda County: 4.7 %Alameda County4.7Santa Clara County: 4.7 %Santa Clara County4.7Ventura County: 4.7 %Ventura County4.7Glenn County: 4.4 %Glenn County4.4Solano County: 4.1 %Solano County4.1San Francisco County: 3.8 %San Francisco County3.8Yolo County: 3.8 %Yolo County3.8Marin County: 3.6 %Marin County3.6San Mateo County: 3.6 %San Mateo County3.6Sonoma County: 3.6 %Sonoma County3.6Napa County: 3.3 %Napa County3.3San Benito County: 3 %San Benito County3Plumas County: 2.9 %Plumas County2.9Santa Cruz County: 2.7 %Santa Cruz County2.7San Luis Obispo County: 2.5 %San Luis Obispo County2.5Monterey County: 1.9 %Monterey County1.9Amador County: 1.6 %Amador County1.6Humboldt County: 1.6 %Humboldt County1.6Lake County: 0.8 %Lake County0.8Santa Barbara County: 0.5 %Santa Barbara County0.5Del Norte County: 0 %Del Norte County0
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018 (%)Change on 2017
1San Bernardino County42.2+1.9 pts
2Riverside County38.4-3 pts
3Kern County35.6-2.5 pts
4Tulare County33.2-1.6 pts
5Los Angeles County29.6-3 pts
6Fresno County26.8-6.1 pts
7Kings County15.9-3.6 pts
8Imperial County13.7+2.2 pts
9Stanislaus County12.9-4.4 pts
10Merced County11.2+1.9 pts
11Butte County11+4.4 pts
11Mariposa County110 pts
11Siskiyou County11+9.2 pts
14El Dorado County10.1+1.5 pts
14Inyo County10.1+3.3 pts
16Madera County9.6-3.6 pts
16Sacramento County9.60 pts
16San Diego County9.6-7.4 pts
16Sutter County9.6+7.1 pts
20San Joaquin County90 pts
21Mono County7.9+1.1 pts
21Tehama County7.9+5.4 pts
23Colusa County7.7+5.5 pts
23Nevada County7.7-14.5 pts
25Placer County6.8+4.3 pts
26Trinity County6.5+1.1 pts
27Tuolumne County6-0.9 pts
28Mendocino County5.8+3.6 pts
28Shasta County5.8+2 pts
30Calaveras County5.5+1.5 pts
31Contra Costa County4.9+1.6 pts
31Orange County4.9-3.9 pts
33Alameda County4.7+0.9 pts
33Santa Clara County4.7+1.4 pts
33Ventura County4.7-4.3 pts
36Glenn County4.4+2.5 pts
37Solano County4.1+1.4 pts
38San Francisco County3.8+1.9 pts
38Yolo County3.8+1.9 pts
40Marin County3.6+1.4 pts
40San Mateo County3.6+1.7 pts
40Sonoma County3.6+2.2 pts
43Napa County3.3-0.5 pts
44San Benito County3+2.5 pts
45Plumas County2.9-4.2 pts
46Santa Cruz County2.7+1.6 pts
47San Luis Obispo County2.5+0.3 pts
48Monterey County1.9+1.6 pts
49Amador County1.6+0.5 pts
49Humboldt County1.6-0.6 pts
51Lake County0.8+0.2 pts
52Santa Barbara County0.5-4.2 pts
53Del Norte County0-0.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Days with a daily Air Quality Index above 100 (unhealthy for sensitive groups, unhealthy, very unhealthy or hazardous) as a percentage of the days of the year with an AQI in a US county. Calculated by Invokely from the day counts in the EPA AirData annual summaries; the counts are stored with each value.

Use the share rather than the number of days to compare counties, since the days with an AQI differ. United States counties with air quality monitors only, about 1,000 of some 3,100 in recent years; a county without monitors has no value. The number of days with an AQI differs between counties because some monitors run only in the ozone season.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 5 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2018 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2026). EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts (Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual

MLA 9

EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2018. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 13 July 2026, https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2026. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2026) EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{environmental_counties_in_california_by_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
  title = {{EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download\_files.html\#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TI  - EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

San Bernardino County, with 42.2% in 2018, according to EPA.

Which county has the lowest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

Del Norte County, with 0% in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 5 counties have no value for 2018 and are not ranked.

Share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI): other rankings

Counties in California: more rankings