Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)

San Bernardino County had the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) of 54 counties in 2016, at 37.7%. Trinity County had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 3.9%. Source: EPA.

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Median3.954 counties

Map of counties, 2016

Alameda County: 4.1 %Alpine County: 0 %Amador County: 1.4 %Butte County: 4.4 %Calaveras County: 6 %Colusa County: 0 %Contra Costa County: 0.8 %Del Norte County: 0 %El Dorado County: 11.7 %Fresno County: 28.7 %Glenn County: 0 %Humboldt County: 0 %Imperial County: 12.3 %Inyo County: 6.3 %Kern County: 31.7 %Kings County: 20.2 %Lake County: 0 %Los Angeles County: 28.4 %Madera County: 13.7 %Marin County: 0 %Mariposa County: 5.5 %Mendocino County: 0 %Merced County: 9.6 %Mono County: 9 %Monterey County: 3 %Napa County: 0 %Nevada County: 12.3 %Orange County: 4.1 %Placer County: 5.5 %Plumas County: 3.1 %Riverside County: 35.2 %Sacramento County: 10.7 %San Benito County: 1.4 %San Bernardino County: 37.7 %San Diego County: 11.5 %San Francisco County: 0 %San Joaquin County: 7.1 %San Luis Obispo County: 2.5 %San Mateo County: 0 %Santa Barbara County: 3.3 %Santa Clara County: 0.3 %Santa Cruz County: 0 %Shasta County: 3.8 %Siskiyou County: 0 %Solano County: 0.5 %Sonoma County: 0 %Stanislaus County: 11.7 %Sutter County: 8.7 %Tehama County: 11.5 %Trinity County: 0 %Tulare County: 33.9 %Tuolumne County: 12.7 %Ventura County: 2.5 %Yolo County: 1.1 %
  • Under 1
  • 1 to 3.9
  • 3.9 to 8.8
  • 8.8 to 12
  • 12 and over
  • No data
%, 2016. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2016

San Bernardino County: 37.7 %San Bernardino County37.7Riverside County: 35.2 %Riverside County35.2Tulare County: 33.9 %Tulare County33.9Kern County: 31.7 %Kern County31.7Fresno County: 28.7 %Fresno County28.7Los Angeles County: 28.4 %Los Angeles County28.4Kings County: 20.2 %Kings County20.2Madera County: 13.7 %Madera County13.7Tuolumne County: 12.7 %Tuolumne County12.7Imperial County: 12.3 %Imperial County12.3Nevada County: 12.3 %Nevada County12.3El Dorado County: 11.7 %El Dorado County11.7Stanislaus County: 11.7 %Stanislaus County11.7San Diego County: 11.5 %San Diego County11.5Tehama County: 11.5 %Tehama County11.5Sacramento County: 10.7 %Sacramento County10.7Merced County: 9.6 %Merced County9.6Mono County: 9 %Mono County9Sutter County: 8.7 %Sutter County8.7San Joaquin County: 7.1 %San Joaquin County7.1Inyo County: 6.3 %Inyo County6.3Calaveras County: 6 %Calaveras County6Mariposa County: 5.5 %Mariposa County5.5Placer County: 5.5 %Placer County5.5Butte County: 4.4 %Butte County4.4Alameda County: 4.1 %Alameda County4.1Orange County: 4.1 %Orange County4.1Shasta County: 3.8 %Shasta County3.8Santa Barbara County: 3.3 %Santa Barbara County3.3Plumas County: 3.1 %Plumas County3.1Monterey County: 3 %Monterey County3San Luis Obispo County: 2.5 %San Luis Obispo County2.5Ventura County: 2.5 %Ventura County2.5Amador County: 1.4 %Amador County1.4San Benito County: 1.4 %San Benito County1.4Yolo County: 1.1 %Yolo County1.1Contra Costa County: 0.8 %Contra Costa County0.8Solano County: 0.5 %Solano County0.5Santa Clara County: 0.3 %Santa Clara County0.3Alpine County: 0 %Alpine County0Colusa County: 0 %Colusa County0Del Norte County: 0 %Del Norte County0Glenn County: 0 %Glenn County0Humboldt County: 0 %Humboldt County0Lake County: 0 %Lake County0Marin County: 0 %Marin County0Mendocino County: 0 %Mendocino County0Napa County: 0 %Napa County0San Francisco County: 0 %San Francisco County0San Mateo County: 0 %San Mateo County0Santa Cruz County: 0 %Santa Cruz County0Siskiyou County: 0 %Siskiyou County0Sonoma County: 0 %Sonoma County0Trinity County: 0 %Trinity County0San Bernardino County: 37.7 %San Bernardino County37.7Riverside County: 35.2 %Riverside County35.2Tulare County: 33.9 %Tulare County33.9Kern County: 31.7 %Kern County31.7Fresno County: 28.7 %Fresno County28.7Los Angeles County: 28.4 %Los Angeles County28.4Kings County: 20.2 %Kings County20.2Madera County: 13.7 %Madera County13.7Tuolumne County: 12.7 %Tuolumne County12.7Imperial County: 12.3 %Imperial County12.3Nevada County: 12.3 %Nevada County12.3El Dorado County: 11.7 %El Dorado County11.7Stanislaus County: 11.7 %Stanislaus County11.7San Diego County: 11.5 %San Diego County11.5Tehama County: 11.5 %Tehama County11.5Sacramento County: 10.7 %Sacramento County10.7Merced County: 9.6 %Merced County9.6Mono County: 9 %Mono County9Sutter County: 8.7 %Sutter County8.7San Joaquin County: 7.1 %San Joaquin County7.1Inyo County: 6.3 %Inyo County6.3Calaveras County: 6 %Calaveras County6Mariposa County: 5.5 %Mariposa County5.5Placer County: 5.5 %Placer County5.5Butte County: 4.4 %Butte County4.4Alameda County: 4.1 %Alameda County4.1Orange County: 4.1 %Orange County4.1Shasta County: 3.8 %Shasta County3.8Santa Barbara County: 3.3 %Santa Barbara County3.3Plumas County: 3.1 %Plumas County3.1Monterey County: 3 %Monterey County3San Luis Obispo County: 2.5 %San Luis Obispo County2.5Ventura County: 2.5 %Ventura County2.5Amador County: 1.4 %Amador County1.4San Benito County: 1.4 %San Benito County1.4Yolo County: 1.1 %Yolo County1.1Contra Costa County: 0.8 %Contra Costa County0.8Solano County: 0.5 %Solano County0.5Santa Clara County: 0.3 %Santa Clara County0.3Alpine County: 0 %Alpine County0Colusa County: 0 %Colusa County0Del Norte County: 0 %Del Norte County0Glenn County: 0 %Glenn County0Humboldt County: 0 %Humboldt County0Lake County: 0 %Lake County0Marin County: 0 %Marin County0Mendocino County: 0 %Mendocino County0Napa County: 0 %Napa County0San Francisco County: 0 %San Francisco County0San Mateo County: 0 %San Mateo County0Santa Cruz County: 0 %Santa Cruz County0Siskiyou County: 0 %Siskiyou County0Sonoma County: 0 %Sonoma County0Trinity County: 0 %Trinity County0
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016 (%)Change on 2015
1San Bernardino County37.7+2.1 pts
2Riverside County35.2-3.2 pts
3Tulare County33.9+7.1 pts
4Kern County31.7-1.7 pts
5Fresno County28.7+0.8 pts
6Los Angeles County28.4-7.8 pts
7Kings County20.2+1 pts
8Madera County13.7+0.8 pts
9Tuolumne County12.7+9.7 pts
10Imperial County12.3+0.8 pts
10Nevada County12.3+3.8 pts
12El Dorado County11.7+5.1 pts
12Stanislaus County11.7-1.5 pts
14San Diego County11.5+0.3 pts
14Tehama County11.5+6.3 pts
16Sacramento County10.7+3.3 pts
17Merced County9.6-2.7 pts
18Mono County9+3.8 pts
19Sutter County8.7+6.5 pts
20San Joaquin County7.1-2.8 pts
21Inyo County6.3+0.5 pts
22Calaveras County60 pts
23Mariposa County5.5+2.5 pts
23Placer County5.5+3 pts
25Butte County4.4+0.8 pts
26Alameda County4.1+0.8 pts
26Orange County4.1-1.7 pts
28Shasta County3.8+0.2 pts
29Santa Barbara County3.3+3 pts
30Plumas County3.1-7.5 pts
31Monterey County3+2.7 pts
32San Luis Obispo County2.5+1.1 pts
32Ventura County2.5-1.1 pts
34Amador County1.4-0.8 pts
34San Benito County1.4+1.4 pts
36Yolo County1.10 pts
37Contra Costa County0.8-1.4 pts
38Solano County0.5-0.6 pts
39Santa Clara County0.3-1.6 pts
40Alpine County0-51.6 pts
40Colusa County0-1.6 pts
40Del Norte County00 pts
40Glenn County00 pts
40Humboldt County00 pts
40Lake County0-0.3 pts
40Marin County0-0.5 pts
40Mendocino County0-1.1 pts
40Napa County0-0.3 pts
40San Francisco County00 pts
40San Mateo County0-0.3 pts
40Santa Cruz County00 pts
40Siskiyou County0-1.1 pts
40Sonoma County00 pts
40Trinity County00 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Days with a daily Air Quality Index above 100 (unhealthy for sensitive groups, unhealthy, very unhealthy or hazardous) as a percentage of the days of the year with an AQI in a US county. Calculated by Invokely from the day counts in the EPA AirData annual summaries; the counts are stored with each value.

Use the share rather than the number of days to compare counties, since the days with an AQI differ. United States counties with air quality monitors only, about 1,000 of some 3,100 in recent years; a county without monitors has no value. The number of days with an AQI differs between counties because some monitors run only in the ozone season.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 4 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2016 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2026). EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts (Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual

MLA 9

EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 13 July 2026, https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2026. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2026) EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{environmental_counties_in_california_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
  title = {{EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download\_files.html\#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TI  - EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unhealthy-air-quality-days-share/california-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in California by share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

San Bernardino County, with 37.7% in 2016, according to EPA.

Which county has the lowest share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI)?

Trinity County, with 0% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: days with an AQI above 100 as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 4 counties have no value for 2016 and are not ranked.

Share of days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse (US EPA AQI): other rankings

Counties in California: more rankings