EU countries by tuberculosis incidence

Romania had the highest tuberculosis incidence of 27 EU countries in 2021, at 67 per 100,000 people. Greece had the lowest, at 2.3 per 100,000 people. The median was 5 per 100,000 people. Source: World Health Organization.

Highest67Romania
Lowest2.3Greece
Median527 EU countries

All EU countries, 2021

Romania: 67 per 100,000 peopleRomania67Lithuania: 31 per 100,000 peopleLithuania31Latvia: 19 per 100,000 peopleLatvia19Portugal: 16 per 100,000 peoplePortugal16Bulgaria: 13 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria13Poland: 11 per 100,000 peoplePoland11Estonia: 10 per 100,000 peopleEstonia10Malta: 10 per 100,000 peopleMalta10Belgium: 8.2 per 100,000 peopleBelgium8.2Spain: 8.2 per 100,000 peopleSpain8.2France: 7.4 per 100,000 peopleFrance7.4Luxembourg: 6.4 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg6.4Austria: 5.1 per 100,000 peopleAustria5.1Germany: 5 per 100,000 peopleGermany5Ireland: 5 per 100,000 peopleIreland5Croatia: 4.9 per 100,000 peopleCroatia4.9Italy: 4.7 per 100,000 peopleItaly4.7Cyprus: 4.5 per 100,000 peopleCyprus4.5Netherlands: 4.4 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands4.4Slovenia: 4.4 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia4.4Hungary: 4.1 per 100,000 peopleHungary4.1Czechia: 4 per 100,000 peopleCzechia4Denmark: 4 per 100,000 peopleDenmark4Sweden: 3.8 per 100,000 peopleSweden3.8Finland: 3.6 per 100,000 peopleFinland3.6Slovakia: 3 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia3Greece: 2.3 per 100,000 peopleGreece2.3
per 100,000 people. Source: World Health Organization, Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2021
per 100,000 people
Change on 2020
1Romania67-3 pts
2Lithuania31-3 pts
3Latvia19-4 pts
4Portugal16+1 pts
5Bulgaria13-4 pts
6Poland11+1 pts
7Estonia10-1 pts
7Malta10-17 pts
9Belgium8.2+0.4 pts
9Spain8.2+1 pts
11France7.4-0.7 pts
12Luxembourg6.4+0.4 pts
13Austria5.10 pts
14Germany5-0.3 pts
14Ireland5-0.6 pts
16Croatia4.9-0.7 pts
17Italy4.7+0.5 pts
18Cyprus4.5+1.3 pts
19Netherlands4.4+0.4 pts
19Slovenia4.4+0.2 pts
21Hungary4.1-1 pts
22Czechia4-0.1 pts
22Denmark4-0.3 pts
24Sweden3.8+0.2 pts
25Finland3.6-0.1 pts
26Slovakia3-0.4 pts
27Greece2.3-2.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated new and relapse tuberculosis cases in the year per 100,000 population, all forms, people with HIV included (SDG indicator 3.3.2). WHO estimates from its Global Tuberculosis Report.

WHO estimates of all cases, notified or not, so they are higher than national counts of notified cases where many go undiagnosed. WHO revises these series, past years included, when new national reports or estimates come in, so values can change between retrievals.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Health Organization, data.who.int. Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Health Organization. (2026). Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020) (EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13

MLA 9

Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020), EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2021. World Health Organization, 18 May 2026, https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Health Organization. 2026. Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020). EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2021.

Harvard

World Health Organization (2026) Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020), EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_tuberculosis_2021,
  author = {{World Health Organization}},
  title = {{Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG\_0000000020): EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2021. Publisher attribution: World Health Organization, data.who.int. Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG\_0000000020) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Health Organization
TI  - Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020): EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/18
PB  - World Health Organization
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Health Organization, data.who.int. Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest tuberculosis incidence?

Romania, with 67 per 100,000 people in 2021, according to World Health Organization.

Which EU country has the lowest tuberculosis incidence?

Greece, with 2.3 per 100,000 people in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Health Organization, Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Tuberculosis incidence: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings