EU countries by tuberculosis incidence

Romania had the highest tuberculosis incidence of 27 EU countries in 2018, at 76 per 100,000 people. Greece had the lowest, at 4.8 per 100,000 people. The median was 8 per 100,000 people. Source: World Health Organization.

Highest76Romania
Lowest4.8Greece
Median827 EU countries

All EU countries, 2018

Romania: 76 per 100,000 peopleRomania76Lithuania: 54 per 100,000 peopleLithuania54Latvia: 33 per 100,000 peopleLatvia33Bulgaria: 25 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria25Portugal: 20 per 100,000 peoplePortugal20Poland: 17 per 100,000 peoplePoland17Estonia: 14 per 100,000 peopleEstonia14Croatia: 11 per 100,000 peopleCroatia11Malta: 11 per 100,000 peopleMalta11Spain: 11 per 100,000 peopleSpain11Belgium: 9.1 per 100,000 peopleBelgium9.1France: 8.8 per 100,000 peopleFrance8.8Luxembourg: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg8.1Hungary: 8 per 100,000 peopleHungary8Ireland: 7.4 per 100,000 peopleIreland7.4Italy: 7.4 per 100,000 peopleItaly7.4Germany: 6.9 per 100,000 peopleGermany6.9Austria: 6.3 per 100,000 peopleAustria6.3Slovakia: 6.1 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia6.1Denmark: 5.7 per 100,000 peopleDenmark5.7Slovenia: 5.6 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia5.6Sweden: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleSweden5.5Netherlands: 5.2 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands5.2Cyprus: 5 per 100,000 peopleCyprus5Czechia: 5 per 100,000 peopleCzechia5Finland: 4.9 per 100,000 peopleFinland4.9Greece: 4.8 per 100,000 peopleGreece4.8
per 100,000 people. Source: World Health Organization, Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2018
per 100,000 people
Change on 2017
1Romania76-5 pts
2Lithuania54-11 pts
3Latvia33-5 pts
4Bulgaria25-3 pts
5Portugal20+1 pts
6Poland17-1 pts
7Estonia14-3 pts
8Croatia110 pts
8Malta11+2 pts
8Spain110 pts
11Belgium9.1-0.1 pts
12France8.8-0.2 pts
13Luxembourg8.1+1.8 pts
14Hungary8-0.6 pts
15Ireland7.4-0.3 pts
15Italy7.4-0.1 pts
17Germany6.9-0.2 pts
18Austria6.3-1.3 pts
19Slovakia6.1+1.1 pts
20Denmark5.7+0.3 pts
21Slovenia5.6-0.9 pts
22Sweden5.5-0.2 pts
23Netherlands5.20 pts
24Cyprus5-0.2 pts
24Czechia5-0.7 pts
26Finland4.9-0.1 pts
27Greece4.8-0.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated new and relapse tuberculosis cases in the year per 100,000 population, all forms, people with HIV included (SDG indicator 3.3.2). WHO estimates from its Global Tuberculosis Report.

WHO estimates of all cases, notified or not, so they are higher than national counts of notified cases where many go undiagnosed. WHO revises these series, past years included, when new national reports or estimates come in, so values can change between retrievals.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Health Organization, data.who.int. Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Health Organization. (2026). Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020) (EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13

MLA 9

Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020), EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2018. World Health Organization, 18 May 2026, https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Health Organization. 2026. Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020). EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2018.

Harvard

World Health Organization (2026) Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020), EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_tuberculosis_2018,
  author = {{World Health Organization}},
  title = {{Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG\_0000000020): EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: World Health Organization, data.who.int. Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG\_0000000020) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Health Organization
TI  - Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020): EU countries by tuberculosis incidence, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/18
PB  - World Health Organization
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tuberculosis-incidence/eu-countries?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Health Organization, data.who.int. Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/13B4226/C288D13 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest tuberculosis incidence?

Romania, with 76 per 100,000 people in 2018, according to World Health Organization.

Which EU country has the lowest tuberculosis incidence?

Greece, with 4.8 per 100,000 people in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Health Organization, Tuberculosis incidence (per 100 000 population) (MDG_0000000020). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Tuberculosis incidence: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings