Data / Rankings / Transport accident death rate (age-standardised) / EU countries

EU countries by transport accident death rate (age-standardised)

Romania had the highest transport accident death rate (age-standardised) of 27 EU countries in 2018, at 11.9 per 100,000 people. Ireland had the lowest, at 2.1 per 100,000 people. The median was 5.5 per 100,000 people and the figure for the European Union (27) was 5.8 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest11.9Romania
Lowest2.1Ireland
Median5.527 EU countries
European Union (27)5.8History

Map of EU countries, 2018

Austria: 4.9 per 100,000 peopleBelgium: 4.9 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleCyprus: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleCzechia: 7.3 per 100,000 peopleGermany: 4.4 per 100,000 peopleDenmark: 3.7 per 100,000 peopleEstonia: 6.3 per 100,000 peopleSpain: 4.3 per 100,000 peopleFinland: 5.1 per 100,000 peopleFrance: 4.2 per 100,000 peopleGreece: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleCroatia: 9.6 per 100,000 peopleHungary: 8.8 per 100,000 peopleIreland: 2.1 per 100,000 peopleItaly: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleLithuania: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg: 4.8 per 100,000 peopleLatvia: 9.3 per 100,000 peopleMalta: 3.7 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands: 4.6 per 100,000 peoplePoland: 9.9 per 100,000 peoplePortugal: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleRomania: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleSweden: 3.8 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia: 5.6 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia: 7.2 per 100,000 people
  • Under 4.3
  • 4.3 to 5
  • 5 to 6.8
  • 6.8 to 8.1
  • 8.1 and over
per 100,000 people, 2018. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2018

Romania: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleRomania11.9Poland: 9.9 per 100,000 peoplePoland9.9Croatia: 9.6 per 100,000 peopleCroatia9.6Latvia: 9.3 per 100,000 peopleLatvia9.3Hungary: 8.8 per 100,000 peopleHungary8.8Lithuania: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleLithuania8.1Bulgaria: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria8.1Greece: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleGreece7.5Portugal: 7.5 per 100,000 peoplePortugal7.5Czechia: 7.3 per 100,000 peopleCzechia7.3Slovakia: 7.2 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia7.2Estonia: 6.3 per 100,000 peopleEstonia6.3Slovenia: 5.6 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia5.6Cyprus: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleCyprus5.5Italy: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleItaly5.5Finland: 5.1 per 100,000 peopleFinland5.1Austria: 4.9 per 100,000 peopleAustria4.9Belgium: 4.9 per 100,000 peopleBelgium4.9Luxembourg: 4.8 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg4.8Netherlands: 4.6 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands4.6Germany: 4.4 per 100,000 peopleGermany4.4Spain: 4.3 per 100,000 peopleSpain4.3France: 4.2 per 100,000 peopleFrance4.2Sweden: 3.8 per 100,000 peopleSweden3.8Malta: 3.7 per 100,000 peopleMalta3.7Denmark: 3.7 per 100,000 peopleDenmark3.7Ireland: 2.1 per 100,000 peopleIreland2.1Romania: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleRomania11.9Poland: 9.9 per 100,000 peoplePoland9.9Croatia: 9.6 per 100,000 peopleCroatia9.6Latvia: 9.3 per 100,000 peopleLatvia9.3Hungary: 8.8 per 100,000 peopleHungary8.8Lithuania: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleLithuania8.1Bulgaria: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria8.1Greece: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleGreece7.5Portugal: 7.5 per 100,000 peoplePortugal7.5Czechia: 7.3 per 100,000 peopleCzechia7.3Slovakia: 7.2 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia7.2Estonia: 6.3 per 100,000 peopleEstonia6.3Slovenia: 5.6 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia5.6Cyprus: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleCyprus5.5Italy: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleItaly5.5Finland: 5.1 per 100,000 peopleFinland5.1Austria: 4.9 per 100,000 peopleAustria4.9Belgium: 4.9 per 100,000 peopleBelgium4.9Luxembourg: 4.8 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg4.8Netherlands: 4.6 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands4.6Germany: 4.4 per 100,000 peopleGermany4.4Spain: 4.3 per 100,000 peopleSpain4.3France: 4.2 per 100,000 peopleFrance4.2Sweden: 3.8 per 100,000 peopleSweden3.8Malta: 3.7 per 100,000 peopleMalta3.7Denmark: 3.7 per 100,000 peopleDenmark3.7Ireland: 2.1 per 100,000 peopleIreland2.1
per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2018
per 100,000 people		Change on 2017
1Romania11.9-0.7 pts
2Poland9.9+0.5 pts
3Croatia9.6-0.6 pts
4Latvia9.3+1.1 pts
5Hungary8.8+0.3 pts
6Lithuania8.1-0.8 pts
7Bulgaria8.1-0.2 pts
8Greece7.5-0.5 pts
9Portugal7.5-0.3 pts
10Czechia7.3+0.5 pts
11Slovakia7.2-0.3 pts
12Estonia6.3+1.3 pts
13Slovenia5.6-1.1 pts
14Cyprus5.5-1.5 pts
14Italy5.5-0.2 pts
16Finland5.1-0.1 pts
17Austria4.9-0.3 pts
18Belgium4.9-0.7 pts
19Luxembourg4.8+1.4 pts
20Netherlands4.6+0.4 pts
21Germany4.4+0.2 pts
22Spain4.3-0.1 pts
23France4.2-0.6 pts
24Sweden3.8+0.9 pts
25Malta3.7-0.7 pts
26Denmark3.7+0.2 pts
27Ireland2.1-0.9 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths from [object Object] (ICD-10 V01 to V99 and Y85) per 100,000 inhabitants, age-standardised to the revised European Standard Population of 2013. Both sexes, all ages, by place of residence (Eurostat causes of death statistics).

Counted from death certificates by place of residence, so values differ from police counts of road deaths. road_traffic_death_rate (WHO) is an estimate without age standardisation. Age standardisation removes the effect of different age structures, so EU countries and regions can be compared with each other. US age-adjusted rates use the 2000 US standard population and are not comparable with these. Death certification and cause coding differ between countries, and Eurostat flags some values as following a different definition. Eurostat publishes these rates about two and a half years after the reference year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2) (EU countries by transport accident death rate (age-standardised), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table

MLA 9

Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by transport accident death rate (age-standardised), 2018. Eurostat, European Commission, 8 June 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/transport-accident-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2). EU countries by transport accident death rate (age-standardised), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/transport-accident-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2018.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by transport accident death rate (age-standardised), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/transport-accident-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_transport_2018,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V\_Y85 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2): EU countries by transport accident death rate (age-standardised), 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/transport-accident-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V\_Y85 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_cd\_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2): EU countries by transport accident death rate (age-standardised), 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/08
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/transport-accident-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/transport-accident-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest transport accident death rate (age-standardised)?

Romania, with 11.9 per 100,000 people in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest transport accident death rate (age-standardised)?

Ireland, with 2.1 per 100,000 people in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 V_Y85 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Transport accident death rate (age-standardised): other rankings

EU countries: more rankings