Counties in Kentucky by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024

Shelby County had the highest population speaking Spanish at home of 120 counties in 2024, at 8.5%. Robertson County had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 1.4% and the figure for Kentucky was 3.4%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest8.5Shelby County
Median1.4120 counties
Kentucky3.4History

Map of counties, 2024

Adair County: 2.3 %Allen County: 1.3 %Anderson County: 1.8 %Ballard County: 0.4 %Barren County: 3 %Bath County: 1.2 %Bell County: 0.1 %Boone County: 4.1 %Bourbon County: 4.9 %Boyd County: 1 %Boyle County: 1.9 %Bracken County: 0.4 %Breathitt County: 0.5 %Breckinridge County: 0.8 %Bullitt County: 1.9 %Butler County: 2.8 %Caldwell County: 1 %Calloway County: 2.3 %Campbell County: 1.7 %Carlisle County: 1.7 %Carroll County: 5 %Carter County: 0.2 %Casey County: 1.6 %Christian County: 4.6 %Clark County: 2.3 %Clay County: 1.4 %Clinton County: 1.6 %Crittenden County: 0.8 %Cumberland County: 3.6 %Daviess County: 3.2 %Edmonson County: 1.1 %Elliott County: 0.3 %Estill County: 0.9 %Fayette County: 7.6 %Fleming County: 1.7 %Floyd County: 0.9 %Franklin County: 3 %Fulton County: 2.3 %Gallatin County: 3.8 %Garrard County: 2.8 %Grant County: 1.9 %Graves County: 4.9 %Grayson County: 1.1 %Green County: 0.6 %Greenup County: 0.9 %Hancock County: 0.2 %Hardin County: 3.3 %Harlan County: 0.3 %Harrison County: 1.2 %Hart County: 0.6 %Henderson County: 2.4 %Henry County: 3.2 %Hickman County: 1.1 %Hopkins County: 1.7 %Jackson County: 0.3 %Jefferson County: 6.8 %Jessamine County: 3 %Johnson County: 0.3 %Kenton County: 2.7 %Knott County: 0.7 %Knox County: 0.6 %Larue County: 2.6 %Laurel County: 0.6 %Lawrence County: 0.3 %Lee County: 1 %Leslie County: 0.1 %Letcher County: 0.6 %Lewis County: 0 %Lincoln County: 1.3 %Livingston County: 1.1 %Logan County: 1.6 %Lyon County: 0.8 %McCracken County: 1.4 %McCreary County: 1.4 %McLean County: 2.4 %Madison County: 2.1 %Magoffin County: 1 %Marion County: 3 %Marshall County: 1 %Martin County: 0.9 %Mason County: 0.9 %Meade County: 1.5 %Menifee County: 1.3 %Mercer County: 2.1 %Metcalfe County: 1.6 %Monroe County: 2.7 %Montgomery County: 3.4 %Morgan County: 0.7 %Muhlenberg County: 1.3 %Nelson County: 1.6 %Nicholas County: 1 %Ohio County: 3.9 %Oldham County: 3.1 %Owen County: 3 %Owsley County: 0.1 %Pendleton County: 0.8 %Perry County: 0.8 %Pike County: 0.6 %Powell County: 1 %Pulaski County: 1.2 %Robertson County: 0 %Rockcastle County: 0.9 %Rowan County: 0.9 %Russell County: 3.5 %Scott County: 3.1 %Shelby County: 8.5 %Simpson County: 2 %Spencer County: 0.7 %Taylor County: 0.7 %Todd County: 4.1 %Trigg County: 1.6 %Trimble County: 1.1 %Union County: 1.1 %Warren County: 5.2 %Washington County: 0.3 %Wayne County: 3.2 %Webster County: 5.6 %Whitley County: 0.4 %Wolfe County: 1.8 %Woodford County: 6.2 %
  • Under 0.6
  • 0.6 to 1
  • 1 to 1.4
  • 1.4 to 2.1
  • 2.1 to 3.2
  • 3.2 and over
%, 2024. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2024

Shelby County: 8.5 %Shelby County8.5Fayette County: 7.6 %Fayette County7.6Jefferson County: 6.8 %Jefferson County6.8Woodford County: 6.2 %Woodford County6.2Webster County: 5.6 %Webster County5.6Warren County: 5.2 %Warren County5.2Carroll County: 5 %Carroll County5Graves County: 4.9 %Graves County4.9Bourbon County: 4.9 %Bourbon County4.9Christian County: 4.6 %Christian County4.6Todd County: 4.1 %Todd County4.1Boone County: 4.1 %Boone County4.1Ohio County: 3.9 %Ohio County3.9Gallatin County: 3.8 %Gallatin County3.8Cumberland County: 3.6 %Cumberland County3.6Russell County: 3.5 %Russell County3.5Montgomery County: 3.4 %Montgomery County3.4Hardin County: 3.3 %Hardin County3.3Wayne County: 3.2 %Wayne County3.2Daviess County: 3.2 %Daviess County3.2Henry County: 3.2 %Henry County3.2Scott County: 3.1 %Scott County3.1Oldham County: 3.1 %Oldham County3.1Franklin County: 3 %Franklin County3Jessamine County: 3 %Jessamine County3Barren County: 3 %Barren County3Marion County: 3 %Marion County3Owen County: 3 %Owen County3Butler County: 2.8 %Butler County2.8Garrard County: 2.8 %Garrard County2.8Kenton County: 2.7 %Kenton County2.7Monroe County: 2.7 %Monroe County2.7Larue County: 2.6 %Larue County2.6Henderson County: 2.4 %Henderson County2.4McLean County: 2.4 %McLean County2.4Adair County: 2.3 %Adair County2.3Fulton County: 2.3 %Fulton County2.3Calloway County: 2.3 %Calloway County2.3Clark County: 2.3 %Clark County2.3Madison County: 2.1 %Madison County2.1Shelby County: 8.5 %Shelby County8.5Fayette County: 7.6 %Fayette County7.6Jefferson County: 6.8 %Jefferson County6.8Woodford County: 6.2 %Woodford County6.2Webster County: 5.6 %Webster County5.6Warren County: 5.2 %Warren County5.2Carroll County: 5 %Carroll County5Graves County: 4.9 %Graves County4.9Bourbon County: 4.9 %Bourbon County4.9Christian County: 4.6 %Christian County4.6Todd County: 4.1 %Todd County4.1Boone County: 4.1 %Boone County4.1Ohio County: 3.9 %Ohio County3.9Gallatin County: 3.8 %Gallatin County3.8Cumberland County: 3.6 %Cumberland County3.6Russell County: 3.5 %Russell County3.5Montgomery County: 3.4 %Montgomery County3.4Hardin County: 3.3 %Hardin County3.3Wayne County: 3.2 %Wayne County3.2Daviess County: 3.2 %Daviess County3.2Henry County: 3.2 %Henry County3.2Scott County: 3.1 %Scott County3.1Oldham County: 3.1 %Oldham County3.1Franklin County: 3 %Franklin County3Jessamine County: 3 %Jessamine County3Barren County: 3 %Barren County3Marion County: 3 %Marion County3Owen County: 3 %Owen County3Butler County: 2.8 %Butler County2.8Garrard County: 2.8 %Garrard County2.8Kenton County: 2.7 %Kenton County2.7Monroe County: 2.7 %Monroe County2.7Larue County: 2.6 %Larue County2.6Henderson County: 2.4 %Henderson County2.4McLean County: 2.4 %McLean County2.4Adair County: 2.3 %Adair County2.3Fulton County: 2.3 %Fulton County2.3Calloway County: 2.3 %Calloway County2.3Clark County: 2.3 %Clark County2.3Madison County: 2.1 %Madison County2.1
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Shelby County8.5-0.3 pts
2Fayette County7.6+0.3 pts
3Jefferson County6.8+0.7 pts
4Woodford County6.2+0.9 pts
5Webster County5.6+1 pts
6Warren County5.2+0.2 pts
7Carroll County5-0.2 pts
8Graves County4.9+0.1 pts
9Bourbon County4.9+0.4 pts
10Christian County4.6-0.1 pts
11Todd County4.1+0.5 pts
12Boone County4.1-0.1 pts
13Ohio County3.9+0.7 pts
14Gallatin County3.8+0.5 pts
15Cumberland County3.6+0.6 pts
16Russell County3.5-0.1 pts
17Montgomery County3.4+0.2 pts
18Hardin County3.3-0.2 pts
19Wayne County3.2-0 pts
20Daviess County3.2+0.2 pts
21Henry County3.2+0.2 pts
22Scott County3.1-0 pts
23Oldham County3.1+0.3 pts
24Franklin County3+0.1 pts
24Jessamine County3-0.6 pts
26Barren County3+0.1 pts
26Marion County3+0.4 pts
26Owen County3+0.4 pts
29Butler County2.8-0.2 pts
30Garrard County2.8+1 pts
31Kenton County2.70 pts
32Monroe County2.7-0.6 pts
33Larue County2.6+0.1 pts
34Henderson County2.4+0.4 pts
35McLean County2.4+0.8 pts
36Adair County2.3+0.5 pts
37Fulton County2.3+1.4 pts
38Calloway County2.3+0.2 pts
39Clark County2.3+0.6 pts
40Madison County2.1-0.3 pts
41Mercer County2.1-0.5 pts
42Simpson County2+0.9 pts
43Boyle County1.9-0.5 pts
44Grant County1.9+0.4 pts
45Bullitt County1.9+0.1 pts
46Anderson County1.8+0.4 pts
47Wolfe County1.8-0.4 pts
48Carlisle County1.7+0.3 pts
49Campbell County1.70 pts
50Hopkins County1.7+0.4 pts
51Fleming County1.7-0.3 pts
52Trigg County1.6-0.2 pts
53Casey County1.6+0.4 pts
53Logan County1.6+0.4 pts
55Metcalfe County1.60 pts
56Clinton County1.6+0.3 pts
56Nelson County1.6-0.1 pts
58Meade County1.5+0.2 pts
59McCreary County1.4+0.1 pts
60Clay County1.4+0.6 pts
61McCracken County1.4+0.2 pts
62Menifee County1.3-0.1 pts
63Muhlenberg County1.3-0.2 pts
64Lincoln County1.3+0.1 pts
65Allen County1.3-0.8 pts
66Bath County1.2-0.6 pts
67Harrison County1.2+0.2 pts
68Pulaski County1.2-0.4 pts
69Grayson County1.1+0.5 pts
70Trimble County1.1+0.1 pts
71Union County1.1+0.4 pts
72Edmonson County1.1-0.5 pts
72Livingston County1.1+0.2 pts
74Hickman County1.1-0.5 pts
75Boyd County10 pts
75Powell County1+0.1 pts
77Magoffin County1+0.1 pts
78Nicholas County1+0.1 pts
79Marshall County1-0.1 pts
80Lee County1+0.5 pts
81Caldwell County1-1.1 pts
82Martin County0.9-0 pts
83Rockcastle County0.9+0.3 pts
83Rowan County0.9-0.9 pts
85Estill County0.90 pts
85Floyd County0.9+0.7 pts
85Mason County0.9-0.3 pts
88Greenup County0.9-0 pts
89Pendleton County0.80 pts
90Crittenden County0.8-0.4 pts
90Lyon County0.8+0.4 pts
90Perry County0.80 pts
93Breckinridge County0.8-0.1 pts
94Taylor County0.7-0.3 pts
95Knott County0.7-0 pts
96Spencer County0.7-0.3 pts
97Morgan County0.7-0.3 pts
98Knox County0.6-0.2 pts
98Laurel County0.6-0.2 pts
100Green County0.6+0.1 pts
101Hart County0.6+0.1 pts
101Letcher County0.6+0.2 pts
101Pike County0.60 pts
104Breathitt County0.5+0.1 pts
105Ballard County0.4+0.1 pts
106Whitley County0.4-0 pts
107Bracken County0.4-0.2 pts
108Harlan County0.3+0.2 pts
108Washington County0.3-0.4 pts
110Johnson County0.3-0 pts
111Jackson County0.3-0.1 pts
112Elliott County0.3+0.1 pts
113Lawrence County0.3+0.2 pts
114Carter County0.2+0.1 pts
115Hancock County0.2+0.1 pts
116Owsley County0.1+0.1 pts
117Leslie County0.1-0.1 pts
118Bell County0.1-0.1 pts
119Lewis County00 pts
120Robertson County00 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Measures the language used at home, not English ability or Hispanic origin. Hispanic origin is hispanic_share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in Kentucky by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Kentucky by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/kentucky-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in Kentucky by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/kentucky-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Kentucky by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/kentucky-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_kentucky_by_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Kentucky by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/kentucky-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Kentucky by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/kentucky-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/kentucky-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest population speaking Spanish at home?

Shelby County, with 8.5% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population speaking Spanish at home?

Robertson County, with 0% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population speaking Spanish at home: other rankings

Counties in Kentucky: more rankings