Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by population

Norte had the highest population of 9 regions in 2019, at 3.59 million. Região Autónoma dos Açores had the lowest, at 237,828. The median was 795,453 and the figure for Portugal was 10.33 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest3,591,630Norte
Median795,4539 regions
Portugal10,333,496History

All regions, 2019

CSVChart (SVG)

NorteNorte: 3,591,630 persons3,591,630Grande LisboaGrande Lisboa: 2,063,969 persons2,063,969Centro (PT)Centro (PT): 1,656,788 persons1,656,788Oeste e Vale do TejoOeste e Vale do Tejo: 804,229 persons804,229Península de SetúbalPenínsula de Setúbal: 795,453 persons795,453AlentejoAlentejo: 473,605 persons473,605AlgarveAlgarve: 459,597 persons459,597Região Autónoma da MadeiraRegião Autónoma da Madeira: 250,397 persons250,397Região Autónoma dos AçoresRegião Autónoma dos Açores: 237,828 persons237,828
persons. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2019
persons
Change on 2018
1Norte3,591,630-0%
2Grande Lisboa2,063,969+0.4%
3Centro (PT)1,656,788-0.4%
4Oeste e Vale do Tejo804,229-0.4%
5Península de Setúbal795,453+0.4%
6Alentejo473,605-0.7%
7Algarve459,597+0.8%
8Região Autónoma da Madeira250,397-0.3%
9Região Autónoma dos Açores237,828-0.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (Padrón). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest population?

Norte, with 3.59 million in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest population?

Região Autónoma dos Açores, with 237,828 in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2): more rankings