Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by population

Norte had the highest population of 9 regions in 2018, at 3.59 million. Região Autónoma dos Açores had the lowest, at 238,964. The median was 792,367 and the figure for Portugal was 10.34 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest3,592,401Norte
Median792,3679 regions
Portugal10,335,770History

All regions, 2018

CSVChart (SVG)

NorteNorte: 3,592,401 persons3,592,401Grande LisboaGrande Lisboa: 2,056,718 persons2,056,718Centro (PT)Centro (PT): 1,663,802 persons1,663,802Oeste e Vale do TejoOeste e Vale do Tejo: 807,190 persons807,190Península de SetúbalPenínsula de Setúbal: 792,367 persons792,367AlentejoAlentejo: 477,138 persons477,138AlgarveAlgarve: 456,113 persons456,113Região Autónoma da MadeiraRegião Autónoma da Madeira: 251,077 persons251,077Região Autónoma dos AçoresRegião Autónoma dos Açores: 238,964 persons238,964
persons. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2018
persons
Change on 2017
1Norte3,592,401-0.1%
2Grande Lisboa2,056,718+0.4%
3Centro (PT)1,663,802-0.5%
4Oeste e Vale do Tejo807,190-0.5%
5Península de Setúbal792,367+0.4%
6Alentejo477,138-0.9%
7Algarve456,113+0.6%
8Região Autónoma da Madeira251,077-0.5%
9Região Autónoma dos Açores238,964-0.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (Padrón). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest population?

Norte, with 3.59 million in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest population?

Região Autónoma dos Açores, with 238,964 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2): more rankings