Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by population

Norte had the highest population of 9 regions in 2017, at 3.6 million. Região Autónoma dos Açores had the lowest, at 240,108. The median was 789,375 and the figure for Portugal was 10.34 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest3,596,590Norte
Median789,3759 regions
Portugal10,344,478History

All regions, 2017

CSVChart (SVG)

NorteNorte: 3,596,590 persons3,596,590Grande LisboaGrande Lisboa: 2,047,531 persons2,047,531Centro (PT)Centro (PT): 1,672,492 persons1,672,492Oeste e Vale do TejoOeste e Vale do Tejo: 811,295 persons811,295Península de SetúbalPenínsula de Setúbal: 789,375 persons789,375AlentejoAlentejo: 481,474 persons481,474AlgarveAlgarve: 453,300 persons453,300Região Autónoma da MadeiraRegião Autónoma da Madeira: 252,313 persons252,313Região Autónoma dos AçoresRegião Autónoma dos Açores: 240,108 persons240,108
persons. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2017
persons
Change on 2016
1Norte3,596,590-0.3%
2Grande Lisboa2,047,531+0.3%
3Centro (PT)1,672,492-0.6%
4Oeste e Vale do Tejo811,295-0.6%
5Península de Setúbal789,375+0.2%
6Alentejo481,474-1%
7Algarve453,300+0.4%
8Região Autónoma da Madeira252,313-0.9%
9Região Autónoma dos Açores240,108-0.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (Padrón). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest population?

Norte, with 3.6 million in 2017, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest population?

Região Autónoma dos Açores, with 240,108 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2): more rankings