US states by nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance

California had the highest nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance of 51 states in 2021, at $9.59 billion. Alaska had the lowest, at $55.7 million. The median was $948.57 million and the figure for the United States was $78.1 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest9,589.9California

Lowest55.7Alaska

Median948.651 states

United States78,098.6History

Map of states, 2021

Under 220
220 to 500
500 to 950
950 to 1,400
1,400 to 2,000
2,000 and over

USD million, 2021. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2021

USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2021 USD million	Change on 2020
1	California	9,589.9	+14.4%
2	Florida	7,723.4	+12.4%
3	Texas	7,340.5	-3.3%
4	New York	6,698.3	+8.2%
5	New Jersey	3,275.2	+10.2%
6	Pennsylvania	2,745.1	+15.6%
7	Illinois	2,686.5	+17.1%
8	Georgia	2,155.3	+24.1%
9	Massachusetts	2,015.4	+20.3%
10	Ohio	1,994.3	+12.5%
11	North Carolina	1,843.3	+23.3%
12	Michigan	1,813.8	+12.6%
13	Virginia	1,724.9	+23.3%
14	Colorado	1,707.3	+4%
15	Connecticut	1,560.1	+14.4%
16	Arizona	1,480.2	+20.3%
17	Minnesota	1,415.3	+15.6%
18	Washington	1,360.1	+27.8%
19	Maryland	1,341.4	+12.3%
20	Tennessee	1,298.8	+20.6%
21	Missouri	1,174.2	+13%
22	Wisconsin	1,116.3	+26.5%
23	Indiana	1,071.6	+13%
24	Utah	1,052	+15.3%
25	Nevada	996.5	+0.2%
26	Louisiana	948.6	+20.4%
27	South Carolina	930.8	+13.4%
28	Oklahoma	775.9	+24.8%
29	Kansas	754.9	+27.2%
30	Oregon	701.5	+39%
31	Alabama	688.6	+11.6%
32	Iowa	655.9	+17.5%
33	Kentucky	617.9	+17.7%
34	Arkansas	513.8	+41.5%
35	New Hampshire	462	+38.6%
36	Nebraska	455.2	+13.7%
37	Delaware	440.8	-0.3%
38	Mississippi	418.4	-7.9%
39	Hawaii	355.6	+41%
40	Idaho	325.9	+9.3%
41	North Dakota	290.6	+32.5%
42	South Dakota	257.9	+23.5%
43	Rhode Island	198.9	+19.9%
44	Wyoming	194.6	+4.5%
45	Maine	183.1	+26.1%
46	New Mexico	175.5	+1.9%
47	Montana	157.9	+6.8%
48	District of Columbia	150	-11.1%
49	West Virginia	112.6	+12.1%
50	Vermont	96.5	+39.5%
51	Alaska	55.7	-61%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in finance and insurance (NAICS 52), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2024). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 14 Mar. 2024, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-finance-insurance/us-states?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2024. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-finance-insurance/us-states?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2024) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-finance-insurance/us-states?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance, 2021}},
  year = {2024},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-finance-insurance/us-states?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance, 2021
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/03/14
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-finance-insurance/us-states?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-finance-insurance/us-states?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2021/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance?

California, with $9.59 billion in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: finance and insurance?

Alaska, with $55.7 million in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), finance and insurance (NAICS 52), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.