US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management

California had the highest nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management of 51 states in 2020, at $8.01 billion. District of Columbia had the lowest, at $86.25 million. The median was $688.08 million and the figure for the United States was $60.88 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest8,014.2California
Median688.151 states
United States60,882History

Map of states, 2020

Alabama: 929.4 USD millionAlaska: 88.3 USD millionArizona: 1,504.5 USD millionArkansas: 473.9 USD millionCalifornia: 8,014.2 USD millionColorado: 1,153.1 USD millionConnecticut: 721.9 USD millionDelaware: 188.8 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 86.2 USD millionFlorida: 7,674.6 USD millionGeorgia: 2,807.5 USD millionHawaii: 302.6 USD millionIdaho: 256.7 USD millionIllinois: 1,777.1 USD millionIndiana: 820.9 USD millionIowa: 337.5 USD millionKansas: 383.5 USD millionKentucky: 631.3 USD millionLouisiana: 841.6 USD millionMaine: 219.1 USD millionMaryland: 1,139 USD millionMassachusetts: 1,165.7 USD millionMichigan: 1,489.8 USD millionMinnesota: 688.1 USD millionMississippi: 518 USD millionMissouri: 867.3 USD millionMontana: 150.3 USD millionNebraska: 240 USD millionNevada: 640.5 USD millionNew Hampshire: 266.9 USD millionNew Jersey: 1,528.3 USD millionNew Mexico: 210.1 USD millionNew York: 2,800.7 USD millionNorth Carolina: 2,072.3 USD millionNorth Dakota: 89.1 USD millionOhio: 1,649.8 USD millionOklahoma: 712.2 USD millionOregon: 517.1 USD millionPennsylvania: 1,656.7 USD millionRhode Island: 148.2 USD millionSouth Carolina: 1,060.9 USD millionSouth Dakota: 103.2 USD millionTennessee: 1,473 USD millionTexas: 6,735.1 USD millionUtah: 474.4 USD millionVermont: 123.5 USD millionVirginia: 1,376.5 USD millionWashington: 860.9 USD millionWest Virginia: 143.4 USD millionWisconsin: 642.6 USD millionWyoming: 125.9 USD million
  • Under 160
  • 160 to 370
  • 370 to 690
  • 690 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,600
  • 1,600 and over
USD million, 2020. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2020

California: 8,014.2 USD millionCalifornia8,014.2Florida: 7,674.6 USD millionFlorida7,674.6Texas: 6,735.1 USD millionTexas6,735.1Georgia: 2,807.5 USD millionGeorgia2,807.5New York: 2,800.7 USD millionNew York2,800.7North Carolina: 2,072.3 USD millionNorth Carolina2,072.3Illinois: 1,777.1 USD millionIllinois1,777.1Pennsylvania: 1,656.7 USD millionPennsylvania1,656.7Ohio: 1,649.8 USD millionOhio1,649.8New Jersey: 1,528.3 USD millionNew Jersey1,528.3Arizona: 1,504.5 USD millionArizona1,504.5Michigan: 1,489.8 USD millionMichigan1,489.8Tennessee: 1,473 USD millionTennessee1,473Virginia: 1,376.5 USD millionVirginia1,376.5Massachusetts: 1,165.7 USD millionMassachusetts1,165.7Colorado: 1,153.1 USD millionColorado1,153.1Maryland: 1,139 USD millionMaryland1,139South Carolina: 1,060.9 USD millionSouth Carolina1,060.9Alabama: 929.4 USD millionAlabama929.4Missouri: 867.3 USD millionMissouri867.3Washington: 860.9 USD millionWashington860.9Louisiana: 841.6 USD millionLouisiana841.6Indiana: 820.9 USD millionIndiana820.9Connecticut: 721.9 USD millionConnecticut721.9Oklahoma: 712.2 USD millionOklahoma712.2Minnesota: 688.1 USD millionMinnesota688.1Wisconsin: 642.6 USD millionWisconsin642.6Nevada: 640.5 USD millionNevada640.5Kentucky: 631.3 USD millionKentucky631.3Mississippi: 518 USD millionMississippi518Oregon: 517.1 USD millionOregon517.1Utah: 474.4 USD millionUtah474.4Arkansas: 473.9 USD millionArkansas473.9Kansas: 383.5 USD millionKansas383.5Iowa: 337.5 USD millionIowa337.5Hawaii: 302.6 USD millionHawaii302.6New Hampshire: 266.9 USD millionNew Hampshire266.9Idaho: 256.7 USD millionIdaho256.7Nebraska: 240 USD millionNebraska240Maine: 219.1 USD millionMaine219.1New Mexico: 210.1 USD millionNew Mexico210.1Delaware: 188.8 USD millionDelaware188.8Montana: 150.3 USD millionMontana150.3Rhode Island: 148.2 USD millionRhode Island148.2West Virginia: 143.4 USD millionWest Virginia143.4Wyoming: 125.9 USD millionWyoming125.9Vermont: 123.5 USD millionVermont123.5South Dakota: 103.2 USD millionSouth Dakota103.2North Dakota: 89.1 USD millionNorth Dakota89.1Alaska: 88.3 USD millionAlaska88.3District of Columbia: 86.2 USD millionDistrict of Columbia86.2California: 8,014.2 USD millionCalifornia8,014.2Florida: 7,674.6 USD millionFlorida7,674.6Texas: 6,735.1 USD millionTexas6,735.1Georgia: 2,807.5 USD millionGeorgia2,807.5New York: 2,800.7 USD millionNew York2,800.7North Carolina: 2,072.3 USD millionNorth Carolina2,072.3Illinois: 1,777.1 USD millionIllinois1,777.1Pennsylvania: 1,656.7 USD millionPennsylvania1,656.7Ohio: 1,649.8 USD millionOhio1,649.8New Jersey: 1,528.3 USD millionNew Jersey1,528.3Arizona: 1,504.5 USD millionArizona1,504.5Michigan: 1,489.8 USD millionMichigan1,489.8Tennessee: 1,473 USD millionTennessee1,473Virginia: 1,376.5 USD millionVirginia1,376.5Massachusetts: 1,165.7 USD millionMassachusetts1,165.7Colorado: 1,153.1 USD millionColorado1,153.1Maryland: 1,139 USD millionMaryland1,139South Carolina: 1,060.9 USD millionSouth Carolina1,060.9Alabama: 929.4 USD millionAlabama929.4Missouri: 867.3 USD millionMissouri867.3Washington: 860.9 USD millionWashington860.9Louisiana: 841.6 USD millionLouisiana841.6Indiana: 820.9 USD millionIndiana820.9Connecticut: 721.9 USD millionConnecticut721.9Oklahoma: 712.2 USD millionOklahoma712.2Minnesota: 688.1 USD millionMinnesota688.1Wisconsin: 642.6 USD millionWisconsin642.6Nevada: 640.5 USD millionNevada640.5Kentucky: 631.3 USD millionKentucky631.3Mississippi: 518 USD millionMississippi518Oregon: 517.1 USD millionOregon517.1Utah: 474.4 USD millionUtah474.4Arkansas: 473.9 USD millionArkansas473.9Kansas: 383.5 USD millionKansas383.5Iowa: 337.5 USD millionIowa337.5Hawaii: 302.6 USD millionHawaii302.6New Hampshire: 266.9 USD millionNew Hampshire266.9Idaho: 256.7 USD millionIdaho256.7Nebraska: 240 USD millionNebraska240Maine: 219.1 USD millionMaine219.1New Mexico: 210.1 USD millionNew Mexico210.1Delaware: 188.8 USD millionDelaware188.8Montana: 150.3 USD millionMontana150.3Rhode Island: 148.2 USD millionRhode Island148.2West Virginia: 143.4 USD millionWest Virginia143.4Wyoming: 125.9 USD millionWyoming125.9Vermont: 123.5 USD millionVermont123.5South Dakota: 103.2 USD millionSouth Dakota103.2North Dakota: 89.1 USD millionNorth Dakota89.1Alaska: 88.3 USD millionAlaska88.3District of Columbia: 86.2 USD millionDistrict of Columbia86.2
USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2020
USD million
Change on 2019
1California8,014.2-8.4%
2Florida7,674.6+3.9%
3Texas6,735.1-1.2%
4Georgia2,807.5+4.8%
5New York2,800.7-12.1%
6North Carolina2,072.3+1.9%
7Illinois1,777.1-4.1%
8Pennsylvania1,656.7-6.5%
9Ohio1,649.8-4.8%
10New Jersey1,528.3-5.9%
11Arizona1,504.5+2.4%
12Michigan1,489.8-9.6%
13Tennessee1,473+1.9%
14Virginia1,376.5-1.5%
15Massachusetts1,165.7-9.2%
16Colorado1,153.1-1.4%
17Maryland1,139-2.8%
18South Carolina1,060.9+5.1%
19Alabama929.4+2%
20Missouri867.3+0.5%
21Washington860.9-6.1%
22Louisiana841.6-5.2%
23Indiana820.9-1.3%
24Connecticut721.9-5.1%
25Oklahoma712.2-0.5%
26Minnesota688.1-7.8%
27Wisconsin642.6-3.1%
28Nevada640.5-4.8%
29Kentucky631.3-2.2%
30Mississippi518-2.6%
31Oregon517.1-3.9%
32Utah474.4+4.1%
33Arkansas473.9-1.8%
34Kansas383.5-0.9%
35Iowa337.5-1.2%
36Hawaii302.6-17.4%
37New Hampshire266.9-2.3%
38Idaho256.7+1.4%
39Nebraska240+0.5%
40Maine219.1-1.5%
41New Mexico210.1-6%
42Delaware188.8+5.6%
43Montana150.3+1.9%
44Rhode Island148.2-7.5%
45West Virginia143.4-5.6%
46Wyoming125.9+8.1%
47Vermont123.5-9.2%
48South Dakota103.2-3.9%
49North Dakota89.1-4.5%
50Alaska88.3-6.5%
51District of Columbia86.2-14.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2020/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2023). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2020/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 17 Aug. 2023, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2020/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2023. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2020/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2023) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2020/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2020}},
  year = {2023},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2020/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2020/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2020
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/08/17
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2020/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2020/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management?

California, with $8.01 billion in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management?

District of Columbia, with $86.25 million in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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