US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management

California had the highest nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management of 51 states in 2017, at $7.05 billion. North Dakota had the lowest, at $64.03 million. The median was $598.13 million and the figure for the United States was $50.1 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest7,053.4California
Lowest64North Dakota
Median598.151 states
United States50,102History

Map of states, 2017

Alabama: 705 USD millionAlaska: 82.7 USD millionArizona: 1,086 USD millionArkansas: 398.5 USD millionCalifornia: 7,053.4 USD millionColorado: 915.7 USD millionConnecticut: 638.7 USD millionDelaware: 149.8 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 84.5 USD millionFlorida: 5,702.4 USD millionGeorgia: 2,139.7 USD millionHawaii: 276.7 USD millionIdaho: 175.3 USD millionIllinois: 1,545.7 USD millionIndiana: 664 USD millionIowa: 262.6 USD millionKansas: 326.1 USD millionKentucky: 525.9 USD millionLouisiana: 720.1 USD millionMaine: 180.1 USD millionMaryland: 962.6 USD millionMassachusetts: 1,074 USD millionMichigan: 1,357.5 USD millionMinnesota: 606.3 USD millionMississippi: 424.1 USD millionMissouri: 721.3 USD millionMontana: 109.5 USD millionNebraska: 186.7 USD millionNevada: 513.3 USD millionNew Hampshire: 226 USD millionNew Jersey: 1,344.7 USD millionNew Mexico: 180.4 USD millionNew York: 2,601.9 USD millionNorth Carolina: 1,576.8 USD millionNorth Dakota: 64 USD millionOhio: 1,419.5 USD millionOklahoma: 598.1 USD millionOregon: 444.7 USD millionPennsylvania: 1,444.2 USD millionRhode Island: 136.2 USD millionSouth Carolina: 775.4 USD millionSouth Dakota: 83.3 USD millionTennessee: 1,117.8 USD millionTexas: 5,429.1 USD millionUtah: 353.1 USD millionVermont: 108.6 USD millionVirginia: 1,146.3 USD millionWashington: 736.2 USD millionWest Virginia: 125.5 USD millionWisconsin: 517.8 USD millionWyoming: 84.5 USD million
  • Under 140
  • 140 to 310
  • 310 to 600
  • 600 to 820
  • 820 to 1,400
  • 1,400 and over
USD million, 2017. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2017

California: 7,053.4 USD millionCalifornia7,053.4Florida: 5,702.4 USD millionFlorida5,702.4Texas: 5,429.1 USD millionTexas5,429.1New York: 2,601.9 USD millionNew York2,601.9Georgia: 2,139.7 USD millionGeorgia2,139.7North Carolina: 1,576.8 USD millionNorth Carolina1,576.8Illinois: 1,545.7 USD millionIllinois1,545.7Pennsylvania: 1,444.2 USD millionPennsylvania1,444.2Ohio: 1,419.5 USD millionOhio1,419.5Michigan: 1,357.5 USD millionMichigan1,357.5New Jersey: 1,344.7 USD millionNew Jersey1,344.7Virginia: 1,146.3 USD millionVirginia1,146.3Tennessee: 1,117.8 USD millionTennessee1,117.8Arizona: 1,086 USD millionArizona1,086Massachusetts: 1,074 USD millionMassachusetts1,074Maryland: 962.6 USD millionMaryland962.6Colorado: 915.7 USD millionColorado915.7South Carolina: 775.4 USD millionSouth Carolina775.4Washington: 736.2 USD millionWashington736.2Missouri: 721.3 USD millionMissouri721.3Louisiana: 720.1 USD millionLouisiana720.1Alabama: 705 USD millionAlabama705Indiana: 664 USD millionIndiana664Connecticut: 638.7 USD millionConnecticut638.7Minnesota: 606.3 USD millionMinnesota606.3Oklahoma: 598.1 USD millionOklahoma598.1Kentucky: 525.9 USD millionKentucky525.9Wisconsin: 517.8 USD millionWisconsin517.8Nevada: 513.3 USD millionNevada513.3Oregon: 444.7 USD millionOregon444.7Mississippi: 424.1 USD millionMississippi424.1Arkansas: 398.5 USD millionArkansas398.5Utah: 353.1 USD millionUtah353.1Kansas: 326.1 USD millionKansas326.1Hawaii: 276.7 USD millionHawaii276.7Iowa: 262.6 USD millionIowa262.6New Hampshire: 226 USD millionNew Hampshire226Nebraska: 186.7 USD millionNebraska186.7New Mexico: 180.4 USD millionNew Mexico180.4Maine: 180.1 USD millionMaine180.1Idaho: 175.3 USD millionIdaho175.3Delaware: 149.8 USD millionDelaware149.8Rhode Island: 136.2 USD millionRhode Island136.2West Virginia: 125.5 USD millionWest Virginia125.5Montana: 109.5 USD millionMontana109.5Vermont: 108.6 USD millionVermont108.6District of Columbia: 84.5 USD millionDistrict of Columbia84.5Wyoming: 84.5 USD millionWyoming84.5South Dakota: 83.3 USD millionSouth Dakota83.3Alaska: 82.7 USD millionAlaska82.7North Dakota: 64 USD millionNorth Dakota64California: 7,053.4 USD millionCalifornia7,053.4Florida: 5,702.4 USD millionFlorida5,702.4Texas: 5,429.1 USD millionTexas5,429.1New York: 2,601.9 USD millionNew York2,601.9Georgia: 2,139.7 USD millionGeorgia2,139.7North Carolina: 1,576.8 USD millionNorth Carolina1,576.8Illinois: 1,545.7 USD millionIllinois1,545.7Pennsylvania: 1,444.2 USD millionPennsylvania1,444.2Ohio: 1,419.5 USD millionOhio1,419.5Michigan: 1,357.5 USD millionMichigan1,357.5New Jersey: 1,344.7 USD millionNew Jersey1,344.7Virginia: 1,146.3 USD millionVirginia1,146.3Tennessee: 1,117.8 USD millionTennessee1,117.8Arizona: 1,086 USD millionArizona1,086Massachusetts: 1,074 USD millionMassachusetts1,074Maryland: 962.6 USD millionMaryland962.6Colorado: 915.7 USD millionColorado915.7South Carolina: 775.4 USD millionSouth Carolina775.4Washington: 736.2 USD millionWashington736.2Missouri: 721.3 USD millionMissouri721.3Louisiana: 720.1 USD millionLouisiana720.1Alabama: 705 USD millionAlabama705Indiana: 664 USD millionIndiana664Connecticut: 638.7 USD millionConnecticut638.7Minnesota: 606.3 USD millionMinnesota606.3Oklahoma: 598.1 USD millionOklahoma598.1Kentucky: 525.9 USD millionKentucky525.9Wisconsin: 517.8 USD millionWisconsin517.8Nevada: 513.3 USD millionNevada513.3Oregon: 444.7 USD millionOregon444.7Mississippi: 424.1 USD millionMississippi424.1Arkansas: 398.5 USD millionArkansas398.5Utah: 353.1 USD millionUtah353.1Kansas: 326.1 USD millionKansas326.1Hawaii: 276.7 USD millionHawaii276.7Iowa: 262.6 USD millionIowa262.6New Hampshire: 226 USD millionNew Hampshire226Nebraska: 186.7 USD millionNebraska186.7New Mexico: 180.4 USD millionNew Mexico180.4Maine: 180.1 USD millionMaine180.1Idaho: 175.3 USD millionIdaho175.3Delaware: 149.8 USD millionDelaware149.8Rhode Island: 136.2 USD millionRhode Island136.2West Virginia: 125.5 USD millionWest Virginia125.5Montana: 109.5 USD millionMontana109.5Vermont: 108.6 USD millionVermont108.6District of Columbia: 84.5 USD millionDistrict of Columbia84.5Wyoming: 84.5 USD millionWyoming84.5South Dakota: 83.3 USD millionSouth Dakota83.3Alaska: 82.7 USD millionAlaska82.7North Dakota: 64 USD millionNorth Dakota64
USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2017
USD million
Change on 2016
1California7,053.4+4.2%
2Florida5,702.4+13.9%
3Texas5,429.1+9.4%
4New York2,601.9+4.8%
5Georgia2,139.7+7.7%
6North Carolina1,576.8+4%
7Illinois1,545.7+1.2%
8Pennsylvania1,444.2+3.9%
9Ohio1,419.5+4.7%
10Michigan1,357.5+3.2%
11New Jersey1,344.7+3.7%
12Virginia1,146.3+4.8%
13Tennessee1,117.8+6%
14Arizona1,086+4.7%
15Massachusetts1,074+4.3%
16Maryland962.6+6.6%
17Colorado915.7+5.5%
18South Carolina775.4+6%
19Washington736.2+5.9%
20Missouri721.3+4.1%
21Louisiana720.1+4.4%
22Alabama705+4.9%
23Indiana664+4.5%
24Connecticut638.7-1.5%
25Minnesota606.3+2.8%
26Oklahoma598.1+6.1%
27Kentucky525.9+3.9%
28Wisconsin517.8+3.9%
29Nevada513.3+5.3%
30Oregon444.7+6.8%
31Mississippi424.1+8.1%
32Arkansas398.5+8.6%
33Utah353.1+7%
34Kansas326.1+4.5%
35Hawaii276.7+4.9%
36Iowa262.6-1%
37New Hampshire226+6.9%
38Nebraska186.7+3.5%
39New Mexico180.4+6.7%
40Maine180.1+3.8%
41Idaho175.3+6.5%
42Delaware149.8+12.9%
43Rhode Island136.2+7.3%
44West Virginia125.5-0.1%
45Montana109.5+7%
46Vermont108.6+5.1%
47District of Columbia84.5+11.1%
48Wyoming84.5+4.1%
49South Dakota83.3+4.8%
50Alaska82.7+7.7%
51North Dakota64+6.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2019). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2017. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 June 2019, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2019. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2019) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2017}},
  year = {2019},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management, 2017
PY  - 2019
DA  - 2019/06/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-administrative-support/us-states?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management?

California, with $7.05 billion in 2017, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: administrative support and waste management?

North Dakota, with $64.03 million in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US states: more rankings