Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment

Catalonia had the highest net migration including statistical adjustment of 19 autonomous communities in 2016, at 34,467. Andalusia had the lowest, at -8,061. The median was 619 and the figure for Spain was 78,006. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest34,467Catalonia
Lowest-8,061Andalusia
Median61919 autonomous communities
Spain78,006History

All autonomous communities, 2016

Catalonia: 34,467 personsCatalonia34,467Community of Madrid: 29,785 personsCommunity of Madrid29,785Canary Islands: 10,673 personsCanary Islands10,673Basque Country: 8,495 personsBasque Country8,495Balearic Islands: 8,462 personsBalearic Islands8,462Valencian Community: 4,633 personsValencian Community4,633Navarre: 2,986 personsNavarre2,986Galicia: 2,555 personsGalicia2,555Region of Murcia: 2,247 personsRegion of Murcia2,247Cantabria: 619 personsCantabria619La Rioja: 416 personsLa Rioja416Asturias: 0 personsAsturias0Aragon: -79 personsAragon-79Ceuta: -105 personsCeuta-105Melilla: -509 personsMelilla-509Extremadura: -4,591 personsExtremadura-4,591Castilla-La Mancha: -6,562 personsCastilla-La Mancha-6,562Castile and León: -7,425 personsCastile and León-7,425Andalusia: -8,061 personsAndalusia-8,061
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2016
persons
Change on 2015
1Catalonia34,467+142.4%
2Community of Madrid29,785+68.2%
3Canary Islands10,673+887.3%
4Basque Country8,495+93.9%
5Balearic Islands8,462+107.6%
6Valencian Community4,633+207.7%
7Navarre2,986+133.6%
8Galicia2,555+276.8%
9Region of Murcia2,247+243%
10Cantabria619+160.4%
11La Rioja416+685.9%
12Asturias0+100%
13Aragon-79+98.3%
14Ceuta-105+82.4%
15Melilla-509+6.8%
16Extremadura-4,591-33.5%
17Castilla-La Mancha-6,562+43.3%
18Castile and León-7,425+32.9%
19Andalusia-8,061-44.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Population change during the year minus natural change (live births minus deaths), including statistical adjustment. A negative value means the population fell by more than natural change explains (Eurostat demographic balance).

Eurostat calculates this as a residual, not by counting immigrants and emigrants, so it also absorbs census revisions and other statistical adjustments. For the EU it reflects migration to and from countries outside the EU. net_migration (World Bank, UN estimate) uses a different method, so the two series differ.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2016. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-regions?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-regions?period=2016.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-regions?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_autonomous_communities_of_spain_2016,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-regions?period=2016. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-regions?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-regions?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest net migration including statistical adjustment?

Catalonia, with 34,467 in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which autonomous community has the lowest net migration including statistical adjustment?

Andalusia, with -8,061 in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net migration including statistical adjustment: other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings