Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June

Limestone County had the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June of 67 counties in 2021, at 31.07 per 1,000 inhabitants. Lowndes County had the lowest, at -26.4 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 1.44 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Alabama was 5.12 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest31.07Limestone County
Lowest-26.4Lowndes County
Median1.4467 counties
Alabama5.12History

Map of counties, 2021

Autauga County: 3.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsBaldwin County: 29.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsBarbour County: -12.82 per 1,000 inhabitantsBibb County: 10.82 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlount County: 1.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsBullock County: -6.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsButler County: -5.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalhoun County: -1.06 per 1,000 inhabitantsChambers County: -0.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsCherokee County: 9.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsChilton County: 6.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsChoctaw County: -1.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsClarke County: -5.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsClay County: 4.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsCleburne County: 11.38 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoffee County: 10.84 per 1,000 inhabitantsColbert County: 9.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsConecuh County: -11.37 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoosa County: 10.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsCovington County: 6.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrenshaw County: -2.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsCullman County: 20.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsDale County: 0.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsDallas County: -11.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsDeKalb County: 5.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsElmore County: 11.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsEscambia County: 3.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsEtowah County: 1.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsFayette County: -4.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsFranklin County: -1.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeneva County: 6.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsGreene County: -10.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsHale County: 0.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsHenry County: 21.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsHouston County: 2.84 per 1,000 inhabitantsJackson County: 10.85 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County: -6.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsLamar County: -9.47 per 1,000 inhabitantsLauderdale County: 13.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County: 6.05 per 1,000 inhabitantsLee County: 12.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsLimestone County: 31.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsLowndes County: -26.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsMacon County: -21.68 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County: 14.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarengo County: -9.88 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County: 0.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarshall County: 5.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsMobile County: -3.21 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County: -2.19 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontgomery County: -7.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County: 1.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsPerry County: -9.54 per 1,000 inhabitantsPickens County: -9.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsPike County: -3.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsRandolph County: 8.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsRussell County: -9.62 per 1,000 inhabitantsSt. Clair County: 17 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County: 13.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsSumter County: -15.24 per 1,000 inhabitantsTalladega County: -5.62 per 1,000 inhabitantsTallapoosa County: 2.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsTuscaloosa County: 17.33 per 1,000 inhabitantsWalker County: -0.29 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington County: -4.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsWilcox County: -6.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsWinston County: 14.76 per 1,000 inhabitants
  • Under -9.6
  • -9.6 to -4.6
  • -4.6 to 0
  • 0 to 5.2
  • 5.2 to 11
  • 11 and over
per 1,000 inhabitants, 2021. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2021

Limestone County: 31.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsLimestone County31.07Baldwin County: 29.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsBaldwin County29.78Henry County: 21.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsHenry County21.28Cullman County: 20.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsCullman County20.93Tuscaloosa County: 17.33 per 1,000 inhabitantsTuscaloosa County17.33St. Clair County: 17 per 1,000 inhabitantsSt. Clair County17Madison County: 14.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County14.78Winston County: 14.76 per 1,000 inhabitantsWinston County14.76Lauderdale County: 13.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsLauderdale County13.74Shelby County: 13.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County13.7Lee County: 12.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsLee County12.07Cleburne County: 11.38 per 1,000 inhabitantsCleburne County11.38Elmore County: 11.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsElmore County11.16Jackson County: 10.85 per 1,000 inhabitantsJackson County10.85Coffee County: 10.84 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoffee County10.84Bibb County: 10.82 per 1,000 inhabitantsBibb County10.82Coosa County: 10.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoosa County10.25Cherokee County: 9.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsCherokee County9.99Colbert County: 9.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsColbert County9.1Randolph County: 8.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsRandolph County8.36Covington County: 6.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsCovington County6.45Geneva County: 6.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeneva County6.23Chilton County: 6.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsChilton County6.2Lawrence County: 6.05 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County6.05DeKalb County: 5.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsDeKalb County5.18Marshall County: 5.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarshall County5.09Clay County: 4.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsClay County4.44Autauga County: 3.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsAutauga County3.69Escambia County: 3.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsEscambia County3.52Houston County: 2.84 per 1,000 inhabitantsHouston County2.84Tallapoosa County: 2.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsTallapoosa County2.18Blount County: 1.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlount County1.83Morgan County: 1.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County1.7Etowah County: 1.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsEtowah County1.44Dale County: 0.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsDale County0.97Hale County: 0.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsHale County0.81Marion County: 0.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County0.07Walker County: -0.29 per 1,000 inhabitantsWalker County-0.29Chambers County: -0.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsChambers County-0.61Calhoun County: -1.06 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalhoun County-1.06Limestone County: 31.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsLimestone County31.07Baldwin County: 29.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsBaldwin County29.78Henry County: 21.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsHenry County21.28Cullman County: 20.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsCullman County20.93Tuscaloosa County: 17.33 per 1,000 inhabitantsTuscaloosa County17.33St. Clair County: 17 per 1,000 inhabitantsSt. Clair County17Madison County: 14.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County14.78Winston County: 14.76 per 1,000 inhabitantsWinston County14.76Lauderdale County: 13.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsLauderdale County13.74Shelby County: 13.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County13.7Lee County: 12.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsLee County12.07Cleburne County: 11.38 per 1,000 inhabitantsCleburne County11.38Elmore County: 11.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsElmore County11.16Jackson County: 10.85 per 1,000 inhabitantsJackson County10.85Coffee County: 10.84 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoffee County10.84Bibb County: 10.82 per 1,000 inhabitantsBibb County10.82Coosa County: 10.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoosa County10.25Cherokee County: 9.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsCherokee County9.99Colbert County: 9.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsColbert County9.1Randolph County: 8.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsRandolph County8.36Covington County: 6.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsCovington County6.45Geneva County: 6.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeneva County6.23Chilton County: 6.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsChilton County6.2Lawrence County: 6.05 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County6.05DeKalb County: 5.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsDeKalb County5.18Marshall County: 5.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarshall County5.09Clay County: 4.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsClay County4.44Autauga County: 3.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsAutauga County3.69Escambia County: 3.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsEscambia County3.52Houston County: 2.84 per 1,000 inhabitantsHouston County2.84Tallapoosa County: 2.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsTallapoosa County2.18Blount County: 1.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlount County1.83Morgan County: 1.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County1.7Etowah County: 1.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsEtowah County1.44Dale County: 0.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsDale County0.97Hale County: 0.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsHale County0.81Marion County: 0.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County0.07Walker County: -0.29 per 1,000 inhabitantsWalker County-0.29Chambers County: -0.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsChambers County-0.61Calhoun County: -1.06 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalhoun County-1.06
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2021
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2020
1Limestone County Estimated31.07+1.49 pts
2Baldwin County Estimated29.78+3.65 pts
3Henry County Estimated21.28+10.68 pts
4Cullman County Estimated20.93+8.6 pts
5Tuscaloosa County Estimated17.33+17.44 pts
6St. Clair County Estimated17+5.19 pts
7Madison County Estimated14.78-1.14 pts
8Winston County Estimated14.76+17.68 pts
9Lauderdale County Estimated13.74+7.22 pts
10Shelby County Estimated13.7+1.01 pts
11Lee County Estimated12.07+5.55 pts
12Cleburne County Estimated11.38+7.64 pts
13Elmore County Estimated11.16+4.61 pts
14Jackson County Estimated10.85+9.09 pts
15Coffee County Estimated10.84+0.22 pts
16Bibb County Estimated10.82+18.29 pts
17Coosa County Estimated10.25+7.62 pts
18Cherokee County Estimated9.99+2.08 pts
19Colbert County Estimated9.1+4.94 pts
20Randolph County Estimated8.36-0.52 pts
21Covington County Estimated6.45+6.23 pts
22Geneva County Estimated6.23-2.08 pts
23Chilton County Estimated6.2+4.06 pts
24Lawrence County Estimated6.05+1.39 pts
25DeKalb County Estimated5.18+2.54 pts
26Marshall County Estimated5.09+4.12 pts
27Clay County Estimated4.44+11.04 pts
28Autauga County Estimated3.69-2.74 pts
29Escambia County Estimated3.52+9.56 pts
30Houston County Estimated2.84+0.98 pts
31Tallapoosa County Estimated2.18+1.86 pts
32Blount County Estimated1.83+0.65 pts
33Morgan County Estimated1.7+0.11 pts
34Etowah County Estimated1.44-1.65 pts
35Dale County Estimated0.97+8.38 pts
36Hale County Estimated0.81-0.89 pts
37Marion County Estimated0.07-0.07 pts
38Walker County Estimated-0.29+4.75 pts
39Chambers County Estimated-0.61+5.68 pts
40Calhoun County Estimated-1.06+1.48 pts
41Choctaw County Estimated-1.27+7.29 pts
42Franklin County Estimated-1.5+3.07 pts
43Monroe County Estimated-2.19+3.88 pts
44Crenshaw County Estimated-2.59+2.21 pts
45Pike County Estimated-3.08+0.65 pts
46Mobile County Estimated-3.21+0.24 pts
47Washington County Estimated-4.32+11.37 pts
48Fayette County Estimated-4.81-7.7 pts
49Clarke County Estimated-5.6+6.12 pts
50Talladega County Estimated-5.62-6.14 pts
51Butler County Estimated-5.81-8.47 pts
52Bullock County Estimated-6.28+10.61 pts
53Jefferson County Estimated-6.4-0.39 pts
54Wilcox County Estimated-6.78+10.11 pts
55Montgomery County Estimated-7.9+2.34 pts
56Lamar County Estimated-9.47-9.11 pts
57Perry County Estimated-9.54+13.26 pts
58Russell County Estimated-9.62-11.35 pts
59Pickens County Estimated-9.69-5.92 pts
60Marengo County Estimated-9.88-3.4 pts
61Greene County Estimated-10.34+2.59 pts
62Conecuh County Estimated-11.37-0.99 pts
63Dallas County Estimated-11.5+13.34 pts
64Barbour County Estimated-12.82-13.22 pts
65Sumter County Estimated-15.24-4.42 pts
66Macon County Estimated-21.68-18.4 pts
67Lowndes County Estimated-26.4-22.89 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Net domestic migration into a US state or county from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year per 1,000 residents, using the average of the population estimates at the two July 1 endpoints.

Sums to zero for the United States as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_alabama_by_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"net_domestic_migration_rate_july_june","level":"province","within":"Alabama","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=net_domestic_migration_rate_july_june&level=province&within=Alabama&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Limestone County, with 31.07 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Lowndes County, with -26.4 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net domestic migration rate, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings