Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June

Limestone County had the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June of 67 counties in 2019, at 28.59 per 1,000 inhabitants. Dallas County had the lowest, at -26.56 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -0.13 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Alabama was 2.21 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest28.59Limestone County
Lowest-26.56Dallas County
Median-0.1367 counties
Alabama2.21History

Map of counties, 2019

Autauga County: 3.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsBaldwin County: 24.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsBarbour County: -6.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsBibb County: -0.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlount County: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsBullock County: -3.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsButler County: -6.33 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalhoun County: -0.13 per 1,000 inhabitantsChambers County: -7.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsCherokee County: 13.39 per 1,000 inhabitantsChilton County: 3.85 per 1,000 inhabitantsChoctaw County: -15.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsClarke County: -9.79 per 1,000 inhabitantsClay County: -0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsCleburne County: -4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoffee County: 8.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsColbert County: 5.37 per 1,000 inhabitantsConecuh County: -13.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoosa County: 10.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsCovington County: 6.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrenshaw County: -0.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsCullman County: 4.85 per 1,000 inhabitantsDale County: -1.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsDallas County: -26.56 per 1,000 inhabitantsDeKalb County: 1.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsElmore County: 3.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsEscambia County: 2.38 per 1,000 inhabitantsEtowah County: -0.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsFayette County: -5.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsFranklin County: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeneva County: 3.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsGreene County: -11.15 per 1,000 inhabitantsHale County: -7 per 1,000 inhabitantsHenry County: 4.62 per 1,000 inhabitantsHouston County: 10.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsJackson County: 3.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County: -3.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsLamar County: -4.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsLauderdale County: 5.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County: 1.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsLee County: -0.51 per 1,000 inhabitantsLimestone County: 28.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsLowndes County: -22.14 per 1,000 inhabitantsMacon County: -9.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County: 10.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarengo County: -5.79 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County: 4.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarshall County: 3.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsMobile County: -4.37 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County: -12.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontgomery County: -7.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County: 2.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsPerry County: -10.56 per 1,000 inhabitantsPickens County: -1.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsPike County: -14.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsRandolph County: 1.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsRussell County: 0.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsSt. Clair County: 9.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County: 7.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsSumter County: -25.82 per 1,000 inhabitantsTalladega County: 2.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsTallapoosa County: -0.54 per 1,000 inhabitantsTuscaloosa County: 4.95 per 1,000 inhabitantsWalker County: 2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington County: -3.19 per 1,000 inhabitantsWilcox County: -19.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsWinston County: 2.83 per 1,000 inhabitants
  • Under -9.1
  • -9.1 to -3.7
  • -3.7 to 0
  • 0 to 3.1
  • 3.1 to 5.4
  • 5.4 and over
per 1,000 inhabitants, 2019. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2019

Limestone County: 28.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsLimestone County28.59Baldwin County: 24.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsBaldwin County24.96Cherokee County: 13.39 per 1,000 inhabitantsCherokee County13.39Madison County: 10.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County10.87Coosa County: 10.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoosa County10.52Houston County: 10.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsHouston County10.5St. Clair County: 9.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsSt. Clair County9.52Coffee County: 8.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoffee County8.9Shelby County: 7.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County7.32Covington County: 6.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsCovington County6.34Colbert County: 5.37 per 1,000 inhabitantsColbert County5.37Lauderdale County: 5.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsLauderdale County5.36Tuscaloosa County: 4.95 per 1,000 inhabitantsTuscaloosa County4.95Cullman County: 4.85 per 1,000 inhabitantsCullman County4.85Henry County: 4.62 per 1,000 inhabitantsHenry County4.62Marion County: 4.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County4.26Chilton County: 3.85 per 1,000 inhabitantsChilton County3.85Autauga County: 3.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsAutauga County3.74Marshall County: 3.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarshall County3.27Jackson County: 3.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsJackson County3.23Geneva County: 3.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeneva County3.16Elmore County: 3.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsElmore County3.08Winston County: 2.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsWinston County2.83Morgan County: 2.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County2.61Escambia County: 2.38 per 1,000 inhabitantsEscambia County2.38Talladega County: 2.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsTalladega County2.32Walker County: 2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsWalker County2.1Randolph County: 1.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsRandolph County1.93Lawrence County: 1.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County1.58DeKalb County: 1.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsDeKalb County1.23Blount County: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlount County1Russell County: 0.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsRussell County0.36Bibb County: -0.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsBibb County-0.04Calhoun County: -0.13 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalhoun County-0.13Etowah County: -0.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsEtowah County-0.25Clay County: -0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsClay County-0.3Crenshaw County: -0.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrenshaw County-0.43Lee County: -0.51 per 1,000 inhabitantsLee County-0.51Tallapoosa County: -0.54 per 1,000 inhabitantsTallapoosa County-0.54Franklin County: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsFranklin County-0.6Limestone County: 28.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsLimestone County28.59Baldwin County: 24.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsBaldwin County24.96Cherokee County: 13.39 per 1,000 inhabitantsCherokee County13.39Madison County: 10.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County10.87Coosa County: 10.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoosa County10.52Houston County: 10.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsHouston County10.5St. Clair County: 9.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsSt. Clair County9.52Coffee County: 8.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsCoffee County8.9Shelby County: 7.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County7.32Covington County: 6.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsCovington County6.34Colbert County: 5.37 per 1,000 inhabitantsColbert County5.37Lauderdale County: 5.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsLauderdale County5.36Tuscaloosa County: 4.95 per 1,000 inhabitantsTuscaloosa County4.95Cullman County: 4.85 per 1,000 inhabitantsCullman County4.85Henry County: 4.62 per 1,000 inhabitantsHenry County4.62Marion County: 4.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County4.26Chilton County: 3.85 per 1,000 inhabitantsChilton County3.85Autauga County: 3.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsAutauga County3.74Marshall County: 3.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarshall County3.27Jackson County: 3.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsJackson County3.23Geneva County: 3.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeneva County3.16Elmore County: 3.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsElmore County3.08Winston County: 2.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsWinston County2.83Morgan County: 2.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County2.61Escambia County: 2.38 per 1,000 inhabitantsEscambia County2.38Talladega County: 2.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsTalladega County2.32Walker County: 2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsWalker County2.1Randolph County: 1.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsRandolph County1.93Lawrence County: 1.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County1.58DeKalb County: 1.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsDeKalb County1.23Blount County: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlount County1Russell County: 0.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsRussell County0.36Bibb County: -0.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsBibb County-0.04Calhoun County: -0.13 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalhoun County-0.13Etowah County: -0.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsEtowah County-0.25Clay County: -0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsClay County-0.3Crenshaw County: -0.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrenshaw County-0.43Lee County: -0.51 per 1,000 inhabitantsLee County-0.51Tallapoosa County: -0.54 per 1,000 inhabitantsTallapoosa County-0.54Franklin County: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsFranklin County-0.6
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2019
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2018
1Limestone County Estimated28.59+8.66 pts
2Baldwin County Estimated24.96+0.66 pts
3Cherokee County Estimated13.39+0.24 pts
4Madison County Estimated10.87+0.26 pts
5Coosa County Estimated10.52+18.3 pts
6Houston County Estimated10.5+8.1 pts
7St. Clair County Estimated9.52+0.97 pts
8Coffee County Estimated8.9+8.51 pts
9Shelby County Estimated7.32+2.49 pts
10Covington County Estimated6.34+5.08 pts
11Colbert County Estimated5.37-1.27 pts
12Lauderdale County Estimated5.36+3.57 pts
13Tuscaloosa County Estimated4.95+5.59 pts
14Cullman County Estimated4.85-2.34 pts
15Henry County Estimated4.62+1.46 pts
16Marion County Estimated4.26+1.17 pts
17Chilton County Estimated3.85+4.19 pts
18Autauga County Estimated3.74+3.79 pts
19Marshall County Estimated3.27+0.76 pts
20Jackson County Estimated3.23+4.55 pts
21Geneva County Estimated3.16+2.59 pts
22Elmore County Estimated3.08+7.65 pts
23Winston County Estimated2.83+0.72 pts
24Morgan County Estimated2.61+1.39 pts
25Escambia County Estimated2.38+14.51 pts
26Talladega County Estimated2.32+0.46 pts
27Walker County Estimated2.1+0.9 pts
28Randolph County Estimated1.93-4.05 pts
29Lawrence County Estimated1.58+3.58 pts
30DeKalb County Estimated1.23+2.52 pts
31Blount County Estimated1+0.83 pts
32Russell County Estimated0.36-11.07 pts
33Bibb County Estimated-0.04+7.58 pts
34Calhoun County Estimated-0.13+1.06 pts
35Etowah County Estimated-0.25+0.64 pts
36Clay County Estimated-0.3+2.1 pts
37Crenshaw County Estimated-0.43-2.09 pts
38Lee County Estimated-0.51-7.93 pts
39Tallapoosa County Estimated-0.54-1.6 pts
40Franklin County Estimated-0.6+10.19 pts
41Dale County Estimated-1.16+5.63 pts
42Pickens County Estimated-1.5+10.49 pts
43Washington County Estimated-3.19+5.1 pts
44Bullock County Estimated-3.64-1.38 pts
45Jefferson County Estimated-3.83-0.9 pts
46Mobile County Estimated-4.37-0.56 pts
47Cleburne County Estimated-4.4-12.27 pts
48Lamar County Estimated-4.98-6.06 pts
49Marengo County Estimated-5.79+6.57 pts
50Fayette County Estimated-5.99-6.54 pts
51Butler County Estimated-6.33+4.03 pts
52Barbour County Estimated-6.5+2.61 pts
53Hale County Estimated-7-3.41 pts
54Chambers County Estimated-7.63-4.87 pts
55Montgomery County Estimated-7.93+1.88 pts
56Macon County Estimated-9.73+14.18 pts
57Clarke County Estimated-9.79-3.96 pts
58Perry County Estimated-10.56+13.85 pts
59Greene County Estimated-11.15-0.5 pts
60Monroe County Estimated-12.61-4.39 pts
61Conecuh County Estimated-13.41-4.33 pts
62Pike County Estimated-14.03-8.05 pts
63Choctaw County Estimated-15.2-11.24 pts
64Wilcox County Estimated-19.44-10.8 pts
65Lowndes County Estimated-22.14-11.18 pts
66Sumter County Estimated-25.82-17.32 pts
67Dallas County Estimated-26.56-3.86 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Net domestic migration into a US state or county from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year per 1,000 residents, using the average of the population estimates at the two July 1 endpoints.

Sums to zero for the United States as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_alabama_by_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Alabama by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Limestone County, with 28.59 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Dallas County, with -26.56 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net domestic migration rate, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings