Data / Rankings / Natural change rate / Regions of Germany (NUTS 2)

Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural change rate

Berlin had the highest natural change rate of 38 regions in 2014, at 1.5 per 1,000 inhabitants. Chemnitz had the lowest, at -6.2 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -2.3 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Germany was -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest1.5Berlin
Lowest-6.2Chemnitz
Median-2.338 regions
Germany-1.9History

All regions, 2014

Berlin: 1.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsBerlin1.5Hamburg: 1.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsHamburg1.3Oberbayern: 1.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsOberbayern1.3Darmstadt: 0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsDarmstadt0.1Stuttgart: 0 per 1,000 inhabitantsStuttgart0Tübingen: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsTübingen-0.2Freiburg: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsFreiburg-0.9Köln: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsKöln-0.9Schwaben: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsSchwaben-0.9Karlsruhe: -1 per 1,000 inhabitantsKarlsruhe-1Mittelfranken: -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsMittelfranken-1.4Weser-Ems: -1.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsWeser-Ems-1.5Detmold: -1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsDetmold-1.6Bremen: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsBremen-1.9Münster: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsMünster-1.9Rheinhessen-Pfalz: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsRheinhessen-Pfalz-1.9Leipzig: -2 per 1,000 inhabitantsLeipzig-2Oberpfalz: -2 per 1,000 inhabitantsOberpfalz-2Unterfranken: -2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsUnterfranken-2.2Niederbayern: -2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsNiederbayern-2.3Gießen: -2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsGießen-2.5Trier: -2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsTrier-2.5Dresden: -2.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsDresden-2.6Düsseldorf: -2.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsDüsseldorf-2.7Lüneburg: -3 per 1,000 inhabitantsLüneburg-3Hannover: -3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsHannover-3.1Schleswig-Holstein: -3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsSchleswig-Holstein-3.1Arnsberg: -3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsArnsberg-3.4Kassel: -3.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsKassel-3.5Braunschweig: -3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsBraunschweig-3.7Mecklenburg-Vorpommern: -3.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMecklenburg-Vorpommern-3.8Brandenburg: -3.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsBrandenburg-3.9Koblenz: -3.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsKoblenz-3.9Oberfranken: -4 per 1,000 inhabitantsOberfranken-4Thüringen: -4.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsThüringen-4.2Saarland: -5.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsSaarland-5.3Sachsen-Anhalt: -6.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsSachsen-Anhalt-6.1Chemnitz: -6.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsChemnitz-6.2
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2014
per 1,000 inhabitants		Change on 2013
1Berlin1.5+0.8 pts
2Hamburg1.3+0.8 pts
2Oberbayern1.3+0.5 pts
4Darmstadt0.1+0.9 pts
5Stuttgart0+0.6 pts
6Tübingen-0.2+0.3 pts
7Freiburg-0.9+0.4 pts
7Köln-0.9+0.9 pts
7Schwaben-0.9+0.7 pts
10Karlsruhe-1+0.6 pts
11Mittelfranken-1.4+0.5 pts
12Weser-Ems-1.5+1.1 pts
13Detmold-1.6+0.8 pts
14Bremen-1.9+1.4 pts
14Münster-1.9+0.8 pts
14Rheinhessen-Pfalz-1.9+0.9 pts
17Leipzig-2+0.8 pts
17Oberpfalz-2+0.7 pts
19Unterfranken-2.2+0.6 pts
20Niederbayern-2.3+0.3 pts
21Gießen-2.5+0.6 pts
21Trier-2.5+0.5 pts
23Dresden-2.6+0.6 pts
24Düsseldorf-2.7+1 pts
25Lüneburg-3+0.8 pts
26Hannover-3.1+0.6 pts
26Schleswig-Holstein-3.1+0.8 pts
28Arnsberg-3.4+0.9 pts
29Kassel-3.5+1.1 pts
30Braunschweig-3.7+1 pts
31Mecklenburg-Vorpommern-3.8+0.7 pts
32Brandenburg-3.9+0.7 pts
32Koblenz-3.9+0.5 pts
34Oberfranken-4+0.7 pts
35Thüringen-4.2+0.5 pts
36Saarland-5.3+0.7 pts
37Sachsen-Anhalt-6.1+0.4 pts
38Chemnitz-6.2+0.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of natural change).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural change rate, 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural change rate, 2014. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/germany-regions?period=2014. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural change rate, 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/germany-regions?period=2014.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural change rate, 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/germany-regions?period=2014 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_germany_nuts_2014,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural change rate, 2014}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/germany-regions?period=2014. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural change rate, 2014
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/germany-regions?period=2014
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/germany-regions?period=2014.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which region has the highest natural change rate?

Berlin, with 1.5 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2014, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest natural change rate?

Chemnitz, with -6.2 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change rate: other rankings

Regions of Germany (NUTS 2): more rankings