Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June

Madison County had the highest natural change, July to June of 67 counties in 2024, at 690. Calhoun County had the lowest, at -442. The median was -76 and the figure for Alabama was -1,860. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest690Madison County
Lowest-442Calhoun County
Median-7667 counties
Alabama-1,860History

Map of counties, 2024

Autauga County: 123 personsBaldwin County: -268 personsBarbour County: -49 personsBibb County: -56 personsBlount County: -96 personsBullock County: -57 personsButler County: -100 personsCalhoun County: -442 personsChambers County: -87 personsCherokee County: -204 personsChilton County: 11 personsChoctaw County: -76 personsClarke County: -88 personsClay County: -52 personsCleburne County: -88 personsCoffee County: 39 personsColbert County: -141 personsConecuh County: -117 personsCoosa County: -93 personsCovington County: -149 personsCrenshaw County: -26 personsCullman County: -149 personsDale County: 36 personsDallas County: -83 personsDeKalb County: -17 personsElmore County: -54 personsEscambia County: -123 personsEtowah County: -297 personsFayette County: -85 personsFranklin County: 1 personsGeneva County: -133 personsGreene County: -40 personsHale County: 6 personsHenry County: -72 personsHouston County: 13 personsJackson County: -206 personsJefferson County: 301 personsLamar County: -51 personsLauderdale County: -341 personsLawrence County: -96 personsLee County: 600 personsLimestone County: 223 personsLowndes County: -76 personsMacon County: -31 personsMadison County: 690 personsMarengo County: -119 personsMarion County: -119 personsMarshall County: 180 personsMobile County: 131 personsMonroe County: -67 personsMontgomery County: 437 personsMorgan County: 29 personsPerry County: -76 personsPickens County: -85 personsPike County: 12 personsRandolph County: -91 personsRussell County: -94 personsSt. Clair County: -90 personsShelby County: 536 personsSumter County: -44 personsTalladega County: -247 personsTallapoosa County: -183 personsTuscaloosa County: 554 personsWalker County: -321 personsWashington County: -45 personsWilcox County: -51 personsWinston County: -107 persons
  • Under -120
  • -120 to -80
  • -80 to 0
  • 0 to 30
  • 30 to 250
  • 250 and over
persons, 2024. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2024

Madison County: 690 personsMadison County690Lee County: 600 personsLee County600Tuscaloosa County: 554 personsTuscaloosa County554Shelby County: 536 personsShelby County536Montgomery County: 437 personsMontgomery County437Jefferson County: 301 personsJefferson County301Limestone County: 223 personsLimestone County223Marshall County: 180 personsMarshall County180Mobile County: 131 personsMobile County131Autauga County: 123 personsAutauga County123Coffee County: 39 personsCoffee County39Dale County: 36 personsDale County36Morgan County: 29 personsMorgan County29Houston County: 13 personsHouston County13Pike County: 12 personsPike County12Chilton County: 11 personsChilton County11Hale County: 6 personsHale County6Franklin County: 1 personsFranklin County1DeKalb County: -17 personsDeKalb County-17Crenshaw County: -26 personsCrenshaw County-26Macon County: -31 personsMacon County-31Greene County: -40 personsGreene County-40Sumter County: -44 personsSumter County-44Washington County: -45 personsWashington County-45Barbour County: -49 personsBarbour County-49Lamar County: -51 personsLamar County-51Wilcox County: -51 personsWilcox County-51Clay County: -52 personsClay County-52Elmore County: -54 personsElmore County-54Bibb County: -56 personsBibb County-56Bullock County: -57 personsBullock County-57Monroe County: -67 personsMonroe County-67Henry County: -72 personsHenry County-72Choctaw County: -76 personsChoctaw County-76Lowndes County: -76 personsLowndes County-76Perry County: -76 personsPerry County-76Dallas County: -83 personsDallas County-83Fayette County: -85 personsFayette County-85Pickens County: -85 personsPickens County-85Chambers County: -87 personsChambers County-87Madison County: 690 personsMadison County690Lee County: 600 personsLee County600Tuscaloosa County: 554 personsTuscaloosa County554Shelby County: 536 personsShelby County536Montgomery County: 437 personsMontgomery County437Jefferson County: 301 personsJefferson County301Limestone County: 223 personsLimestone County223Marshall County: 180 personsMarshall County180Mobile County: 131 personsMobile County131Autauga County: 123 personsAutauga County123Coffee County: 39 personsCoffee County39Dale County: 36 personsDale County36Morgan County: 29 personsMorgan County29Houston County: 13 personsHouston County13Pike County: 12 personsPike County12Chilton County: 11 personsChilton County11Hale County: 6 personsHale County6Franklin County: 1 personsFranklin County1DeKalb County: -17 personsDeKalb County-17Crenshaw County: -26 personsCrenshaw County-26Macon County: -31 personsMacon County-31Greene County: -40 personsGreene County-40Sumter County: -44 personsSumter County-44Washington County: -45 personsWashington County-45Barbour County: -49 personsBarbour County-49Lamar County: -51 personsLamar County-51Wilcox County: -51 personsWilcox County-51Clay County: -52 personsClay County-52Elmore County: -54 personsElmore County-54Bibb County: -56 personsBibb County-56Bullock County: -57 personsBullock County-57Monroe County: -67 personsMonroe County-67Henry County: -72 personsHenry County-72Choctaw County: -76 personsChoctaw County-76Lowndes County: -76 personsLowndes County-76Perry County: -76 personsPerry County-76Dallas County: -83 personsDallas County-83Fayette County: -85 personsFayette County-85Pickens County: -85 personsPickens County-85Chambers County: -87 personsChambers County-87
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
persons
Change on 2023
1Madison County Estimated690+17.5%
2Lee County Estimated600-6.8%
3Tuscaloosa County Estimated554+9.5%
4Shelby County Estimated536-11.1%
5Montgomery County Estimated437+8.2%
6Jefferson County Estimated301+216.8%
7Limestone County Estimated223+78.4%
8Marshall County Estimated180-23.4%
9Mobile County Estimated131-39.6%
10Autauga County Estimated123-20.6%
11Coffee County Estimated39-50%
12Dale County Estimated36-41.9%
13Morgan County Estimated29+160.4%
14Houston County Estimated13+230%
15Pike County Estimated12-82.1%
16Chilton County Estimated11-50%
17Hale County Estimated6-25%
18Franklin County Estimated1+108.3%
19DeKalb County Estimated-17+82.1%
20Crenshaw County Estimated-26+29.7%
21Macon County Estimated-31+58.1%
22Greene County Estimated-40-11.1%
23Sumter County Estimated-44-2,100%
24Washington County Estimated-45-18.4%
25Barbour County Estimated-49-8.9%
26Lamar County Estimated-51-70%
26Wilcox County Estimated-51-131.8%
28Clay County Estimated-52+16.1%
29Elmore County Estimated-54-125%
30Bibb County Estimated-56-100%
31Bullock County Estimated-57-72.7%
32Monroe County Estimated-67-42.6%
33Henry County Estimated-72-53.2%
34Choctaw County Estimated-76-10.1%
34Lowndes County Estimated-76-10.1%
34Perry County Estimated-76-68.9%
37Dallas County Estimated-83+19.4%
38Fayette County Estimated-85-57.4%
38Pickens County Estimated-85-7.6%
40Chambers County Estimated-87-19.2%
41Clarke County Estimated-88-95.6%
41Cleburne County Estimated-88-79.6%
43St. Clair County Estimated-90+16.7%
44Randolph County Estimated-91-28.2%
45Coosa County Estimated-93-25.7%
46Russell County Estimated-94-284.3%
47Blount County Estimated-96-50%
47Lawrence County Estimated-96+6.8%
49Butler County Estimated-100-20.5%
50Winston County Estimated-107-15.1%
51Conecuh County Estimated-117-34.5%
52Marengo County Estimated-119-28%
52Marion County Estimated-119-4.4%
54Escambia County Estimated-123-35.2%
55Geneva County Estimated-133-10.8%
56Colbert County Estimated-141+1.4%
57Covington County Estimated-149+13.9%
57Cullman County Estimated-149+11.8%
59Tallapoosa County Estimated-183+1.6%
60Cherokee County Estimated-204+4.2%
61Jackson County Estimated-206+7.2%
62Talladega County Estimated-247+9.9%
63Baldwin County Estimated-268-78.7%
64Etowah County Estimated-297+30.3%
65Walker County Estimated-321-4.2%
66Lauderdale County Estimated-341-4.6%
67Calhoun County Estimated-442-21.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.

Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2024. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2024.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2024 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_alabama_by_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2024. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2024
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2024.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest natural change, July to June?

Madison County, with 690 in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest natural change, July to June?

Calhoun County, with -442 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings