Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June

Lee County had the highest natural change, July to June of 67 counties in 2023, at 644. Etowah County had the lowest, at -426. The median was -49 and the figure for Alabama was -1,471. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest644Lee County
Lowest-426Etowah County
Median-4967 counties
Alabama-1,471History

Map of counties, 2023

Autauga County: 155 personsBaldwin County: -150 personsBarbour County: -45 personsBibb County: -28 personsBlount County: -64 personsBullock County: -33 personsButler County: -83 personsCalhoun County: -363 personsChambers County: -73 personsCherokee County: -213 personsChilton County: 22 personsChoctaw County: -69 personsClarke County: -45 personsClay County: -62 personsCleburne County: -49 personsCoffee County: 78 personsColbert County: -143 personsConecuh County: -87 personsCoosa County: -74 personsCovington County: -173 personsCrenshaw County: -37 personsCullman County: -169 personsDale County: 62 personsDallas County: -103 personsDeKalb County: -95 personsElmore County: -24 personsEscambia County: -91 personsEtowah County: -426 personsFayette County: -54 personsFranklin County: -12 personsGeneva County: -120 personsGreene County: -36 personsHale County: 8 personsHenry County: -47 personsHouston County: -10 personsJackson County: -222 personsJefferson County: 95 personsLamar County: -30 personsLauderdale County: -326 personsLawrence County: -103 personsLee County: 644 personsLimestone County: 125 personsLowndes County: -69 personsMacon County: -74 personsMadison County: 587 personsMarengo County: -93 personsMarion County: -114 personsMarshall County: 235 personsMobile County: 217 personsMonroe County: -47 personsMontgomery County: 404 personsMorgan County: -48 personsPerry County: -45 personsPickens County: -79 personsPike County: 67 personsRandolph County: -71 personsRussell County: 51 personsSt. Clair County: -108 personsShelby County: 603 personsSumter County: -2 personsTalladega County: -274 personsTallapoosa County: -186 personsTuscaloosa County: 506 personsWalker County: -308 personsWashington County: -38 personsWilcox County: -22 personsWinston County: -93 persons
  • Under -100
  • -100 to -50
  • -50 to 0
  • 0 to 80
  • 80 to 240
  • 240 and over
persons, 2023. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Lee County: 644 personsLee County644Shelby County: 603 personsShelby County603Madison County: 587 personsMadison County587Tuscaloosa County: 506 personsTuscaloosa County506Montgomery County: 404 personsMontgomery County404Marshall County: 235 personsMarshall County235Mobile County: 217 personsMobile County217Autauga County: 155 personsAutauga County155Limestone County: 125 personsLimestone County125Jefferson County: 95 personsJefferson County95Coffee County: 78 personsCoffee County78Pike County: 67 personsPike County67Dale County: 62 personsDale County62Russell County: 51 personsRussell County51Chilton County: 22 personsChilton County22Hale County: 8 personsHale County8Sumter County: -2 personsSumter County-2Houston County: -10 personsHouston County-10Franklin County: -12 personsFranklin County-12Wilcox County: -22 personsWilcox County-22Elmore County: -24 personsElmore County-24Bibb County: -28 personsBibb County-28Lamar County: -30 personsLamar County-30Bullock County: -33 personsBullock County-33Greene County: -36 personsGreene County-36Crenshaw County: -37 personsCrenshaw County-37Washington County: -38 personsWashington County-38Barbour County: -45 personsBarbour County-45Clarke County: -45 personsClarke County-45Perry County: -45 personsPerry County-45Henry County: -47 personsHenry County-47Monroe County: -47 personsMonroe County-47Morgan County: -48 personsMorgan County-48Cleburne County: -49 personsCleburne County-49Fayette County: -54 personsFayette County-54Clay County: -62 personsClay County-62Blount County: -64 personsBlount County-64Choctaw County: -69 personsChoctaw County-69Lowndes County: -69 personsLowndes County-69Randolph County: -71 personsRandolph County-71Lee County: 644 personsLee County644Shelby County: 603 personsShelby County603Madison County: 587 personsMadison County587Tuscaloosa County: 506 personsTuscaloosa County506Montgomery County: 404 personsMontgomery County404Marshall County: 235 personsMarshall County235Mobile County: 217 personsMobile County217Autauga County: 155 personsAutauga County155Limestone County: 125 personsLimestone County125Jefferson County: 95 personsJefferson County95Coffee County: 78 personsCoffee County78Pike County: 67 personsPike County67Dale County: 62 personsDale County62Russell County: 51 personsRussell County51Chilton County: 22 personsChilton County22Hale County: 8 personsHale County8Sumter County: -2 personsSumter County-2Houston County: -10 personsHouston County-10Franklin County: -12 personsFranklin County-12Wilcox County: -22 personsWilcox County-22Elmore County: -24 personsElmore County-24Bibb County: -28 personsBibb County-28Lamar County: -30 personsLamar County-30Bullock County: -33 personsBullock County-33Greene County: -36 personsGreene County-36Crenshaw County: -37 personsCrenshaw County-37Washington County: -38 personsWashington County-38Barbour County: -45 personsBarbour County-45Clarke County: -45 personsClarke County-45Perry County: -45 personsPerry County-45Henry County: -47 personsHenry County-47Monroe County: -47 personsMonroe County-47Morgan County: -48 personsMorgan County-48Cleburne County: -49 personsCleburne County-49Fayette County: -54 personsFayette County-54Clay County: -62 personsClay County-62Blount County: -64 personsBlount County-64Choctaw County: -69 personsChoctaw County-69Lowndes County: -69 personsLowndes County-69Randolph County: -71 personsRandolph County-71
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
persons
Change on 2022
1Lee County Estimated644+38.5%
2Shelby County Estimated603+62.5%
3Madison County Estimated587+58.2%
4Tuscaloosa County Estimated506+142.1%
5Montgomery County Estimated404-1.9%
6Marshall County Estimated235+115.6%
7Mobile County Estimated217+131.6%
8Autauga County Estimated155+604.5%
9Limestone County Estimated125+54.3%
10Jefferson County Estimated95+115.3%
11Coffee County Estimated78+266%
12Pike County Estimated67+161.5%
13Dale County Estimated62+277.1%
14Russell County Estimated51+218.6%
15Chilton County Estimated22+121%
16Hale County Estimated8+140%
17Sumter County Estimated-2+95.7%
18Houston County Estimated-10+95.6%
19Franklin County Estimated-12+75.5%
20Wilcox County Estimated-22+65.1%
21Elmore County Estimated-24+80.3%
22Bibb County Estimated-28+60%
23Lamar County Estimated-30+75.2%
24Bullock County Estimated-33-10%
25Greene County Estimated-36+41%
26Crenshaw County Estimated-37+47.9%
27Washington County Estimated-38+25.5%
28Barbour County Estimated-45+46.4%
28Clarke County Estimated-45+64.3%
28Perry County Estimated-45+29.7%
31Henry County Estimated-47+53.5%
31Monroe County Estimated-47+52%
33Morgan County Estimated-48+79.1%
34Cleburne County Estimated-49+24.6%
35Fayette County Estimated-54+63.5%
36Clay County Estimated-62-12.7%
37Blount County Estimated-64+67.7%
38Choctaw County Estimated-69+15.9%
38Lowndes County Estimated-69-15%
40Randolph County Estimated-71+33.6%
41Chambers County Estimated-73+38.7%
42Coosa County Estimated-74+28.8%
42Macon County Estimated-74+36.2%
44Pickens County Estimated-79+28.2%
45Butler County Estimated-83+33.1%
46Conecuh County Estimated-87+3.3%
47Escambia County Estimated-91+53.6%
48Marengo County Estimated-93-1.1%
48Winston County Estimated-93+44.3%
50DeKalb County Estimated-95+68%
51Dallas County Estimated-103+34.4%
51Lawrence County Estimated-103+29.9%
53St. Clair County Estimated-108+58.5%
54Marion County Estimated-114+19.7%
55Geneva County Estimated-120+38.1%
56Colbert County Estimated-143+43.3%
57Baldwin County Estimated-150+75.1%
58Cullman County Estimated-169+47.5%
59Covington County Estimated-173+45.6%
60Tallapoosa County Estimated-186+34%
61Cherokee County Estimated-213+7%
62Jackson County Estimated-222+48.4%
63Talladega County Estimated-274+27.9%
64Walker County Estimated-308+19.2%
65Lauderdale County Estimated-326+8.2%
66Calhoun County Estimated-363+35.6%
67Etowah County Estimated-426+31.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.

Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_alabama_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Alabama by natural change, July to June, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/alabama-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest natural change, July to June?

Lee County, with 644 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest natural change, July to June?

Etowah County, with -426 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings