Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate)

Lincoln County had the highest median household income (US single-year estimate) of 66 counties in 2017, at $89,458. Buffalo County had the lowest, at $22,679. The median was $50,416 and the figure for South Dakota was $56,871. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest89,458Lincoln County
Lowest22,679Buffalo County
Median50,41666 counties
South Dakota56,871History

Map of counties, 2017

Aurora County: 49,406 USDBeadle County: 45,878 USDBennett County: 35,529 USDBon Homme County: 48,110 USDBrookings County: 56,947 USDBrown County: 55,572 USDBrule County: 50,165 USDBuffalo County: 22,679 USDButte County: 44,135 USDCampbell County: 49,459 USDCharles Mix County: 42,196 USDClark County: 48,207 USDClay County: 44,943 USDCodington County: 56,913 USDCorson County: 30,446 USDCuster County: 56,894 USDDavison County: 52,171 USDDay County: 48,656 USDDeuel County: 55,326 USDDewey County: 37,621 USDDouglas County: 50,666 USDEdmunds County: 56,083 USDFall River County: 45,273 USDFaulk County: 47,700 USDGrant County: 58,575 USDGregory County: 38,420 USDHaakon County: 46,694 USDHamlin County: 61,935 USDHand County: 51,252 USDHanson County: 62,790 USDHarding County: 53,035 USDHughes County: 63,049 USDHutchinson County: 53,170 USDHyde County: 50,134 USDJackson County: 32,023 USDJerauld County: 45,021 USDJones County: 41,679 USDKingsbury County: 54,274 USDLake County: 59,743 USDLawrence County: 52,141 USDLincoln County: 89,458 USDLyman County: 43,798 USDMcCook County: 58,271 USDMcPherson County: 40,867 USDMarshall County: 58,651 USDMeade County: 59,563 USDMellette County: 32,358 USDMiner County: 51,405 USDMinnehaha County: 61,182 USDMoody County: 57,740 USDOglala Lakota County: 34,411 USDPennington County: 55,104 USDPerkins County: 46,997 USDPotter County: 53,386 USDRoberts County: 44,020 USDSanborn County: 48,923 USDSpink County: 50,965 USDStanley County: 66,343 USDSully County: 55,421 USDTodd County: 29,046 USDTripp County: 42,724 USDTurner County: 56,203 USDUnion County: 82,100 USDWalworth County: 46,550 USDYankton County: 55,907 USDZiebach County: 29,985 USD
  • Under 42K
  • 42K to 47K
  • 47K to 50K
  • 50K to 55K
  • 55K to 58K
  • 58K and over
USD, 2017. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2017

Lincoln County: 89,458 USDLincoln County89,458Union County: 82,100 USDUnion County82,100Stanley County: 66,343 USDStanley County66,343Hughes County: 63,049 USDHughes County63,049Hanson County: 62,790 USDHanson County62,790Hamlin County: 61,935 USDHamlin County61,935Minnehaha County: 61,182 USDMinnehaha County61,182Lake County: 59,743 USDLake County59,743Meade County: 59,563 USDMeade County59,563Marshall County: 58,651 USDMarshall County58,651Grant County: 58,575 USDGrant County58,575McCook County: 58,271 USDMcCook County58,271Moody County: 57,740 USDMoody County57,740Brookings County: 56,947 USDBrookings County56,947Codington County: 56,913 USDCodington County56,913Custer County: 56,894 USDCuster County56,894Turner County: 56,203 USDTurner County56,203Edmunds County: 56,083 USDEdmunds County56,083Yankton County: 55,907 USDYankton County55,907Brown County: 55,572 USDBrown County55,572Sully County: 55,421 USDSully County55,421Deuel County: 55,326 USDDeuel County55,326Pennington County: 55,104 USDPennington County55,104Kingsbury County: 54,274 USDKingsbury County54,274Potter County: 53,386 USDPotter County53,386Hutchinson County: 53,170 USDHutchinson County53,170Harding County: 53,035 USDHarding County53,035Davison County: 52,171 USDDavison County52,171Lawrence County: 52,141 USDLawrence County52,141Miner County: 51,405 USDMiner County51,405Hand County: 51,252 USDHand County51,252Spink County: 50,965 USDSpink County50,965Douglas County: 50,666 USDDouglas County50,666Brule County: 50,165 USDBrule County50,165Hyde County: 50,134 USDHyde County50,134Campbell County: 49,459 USDCampbell County49,459Aurora County: 49,406 USDAurora County49,406Sanborn County: 48,923 USDSanborn County48,923Day County: 48,656 USDDay County48,656Clark County: 48,207 USDClark County48,207Lincoln County: 89,458 USDLincoln County89,458Union County: 82,100 USDUnion County82,100Stanley County: 66,343 USDStanley County66,343Hughes County: 63,049 USDHughes County63,049Hanson County: 62,790 USDHanson County62,790Hamlin County: 61,935 USDHamlin County61,935Minnehaha County: 61,182 USDMinnehaha County61,182Lake County: 59,743 USDLake County59,743Meade County: 59,563 USDMeade County59,563Marshall County: 58,651 USDMarshall County58,651Grant County: 58,575 USDGrant County58,575McCook County: 58,271 USDMcCook County58,271Moody County: 57,740 USDMoody County57,740Brookings County: 56,947 USDBrookings County56,947Codington County: 56,913 USDCodington County56,913Custer County: 56,894 USDCuster County56,894Turner County: 56,203 USDTurner County56,203Edmunds County: 56,083 USDEdmunds County56,083Yankton County: 55,907 USDYankton County55,907Brown County: 55,572 USDBrown County55,572Sully County: 55,421 USDSully County55,421Deuel County: 55,326 USDDeuel County55,326Pennington County: 55,104 USDPennington County55,104Kingsbury County: 54,274 USDKingsbury County54,274Potter County: 53,386 USDPotter County53,386Hutchinson County: 53,170 USDHutchinson County53,170Harding County: 53,035 USDHarding County53,035Davison County: 52,171 USDDavison County52,171Lawrence County: 52,141 USDLawrence County52,141Miner County: 51,405 USDMiner County51,405Hand County: 51,252 USDHand County51,252Spink County: 50,965 USDSpink County50,965Douglas County: 50,666 USDDouglas County50,666Brule County: 50,165 USDBrule County50,165Hyde County: 50,134 USDHyde County50,134Campbell County: 49,459 USDCampbell County49,459Aurora County: 49,406 USDAurora County49,406Sanborn County: 48,923 USDSanborn County48,923Day County: 48,656 USDDay County48,656Clark County: 48,207 USDClark County48,207
USD. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2017
USD
Change on 2016
1Lincoln County89,458+5.7%
2Union County82,100+9.7%
3Stanley County66,343+0.5%
4Hughes County63,049-0.7%
5Hanson County62,790+2.5%
6Hamlin County61,935+7.6%
7Minnehaha County61,182+1.6%
8Lake County59,743+3.9%
9Meade County59,563+8.3%
10Marshall County58,651+8.6%
11Grant County58,575+6.3%
12McCook County58,271-1.2%
13Moody County57,740+3.6%
14Brookings County56,947-2.8%
15Codington County56,913+13%
16Custer County56,894+11.1%
17Turner County56,203-4.4%
18Edmunds County56,083+1.1%
19Yankton County55,907+2.3%
20Brown County55,572+4.8%
21Sully County55,421+1.5%
22Deuel County55,326+3.4%
23Pennington County55,104+7%
24Kingsbury County54,274+9.3%
25Potter County53,386-1.6%
26Hutchinson County53,170+2.7%
27Harding County53,035-0.1%
28Davison County52,171+3.8%
29Lawrence County52,141+3.3%
30Miner County51,405+10%
31Hand County51,252-2.5%
32Spink County50,965+3%
33Douglas County50,666+4.5%
34Brule County50,165+0.9%
35Hyde County50,134-1.8%
36Campbell County49,459+3.9%
37Aurora County49,406-2.1%
38Sanborn County48,923-4.4%
39Day County48,656+11.6%
40Clark County48,207+4.8%
41Bon Homme County48,110-1.6%
42Faulk County47,700-0.1%
43Perkins County46,997+0.3%
44Haakon County46,694-1.9%
45Walworth County46,550-2.7%
46Beadle County45,878-5.8%
47Fall River County45,273+1.9%
48Jerauld County45,021-5.2%
49Clay County44,943+6.6%
50Butte County44,135+0.2%
51Roberts County44,020+0.5%
52Lyman County43,798+2.6%
53Tripp County42,724-5.7%
54Charles Mix County42,196+0.7%
55Jones County41,679-8.4%
56McPherson County40,867-0.9%
57Gregory County38,420+0.2%
58Dewey County37,621-2.4%
59Bennett County35,529+4.6%
60Oglala Lakota County34,411+14.4%
61Mellette County32,358-2.5%
62Jackson County32,023-5.5%
63Corson County30,446-2.6%
64Ziebach County29,985-2.6%
65Todd County29,046-0.2%
66Buffalo County22,679+0.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Household income at the middle of the distribution for one year, in US dollars of that year. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based estimate that combines the one-year American Community Survey with federal tax records and other administrative data, so every county gets a figure for a single year. The national figure is the one-year ACS estimate. Not adjusted for inflation between years. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. For the five-year ACS median, which also covers cities, use median_household_income.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties (Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_south_dakota_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Lincoln County, with $89,458 in 2017, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Buffalo County, with $22,679 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Median household income (US single-year estimate): other rankings

Counties in South Dakota: more rankings