Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2024

Lincoln County had the highest median household income (US single-year estimate) of 66 counties in 2024, at $106,557. Buffalo County had the lowest, at $35,054. The median was $72,877 and the figure for South Dakota was $77,494. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest106,557Lincoln County
Lowest35,054Buffalo County
Median72,87766 counties
South Dakota77,494History

Map of counties, 2024

Aurora County: 68,117 USDBeadle County: 75,646 USDBennett County: 51,441 USDBon Homme County: 67,215 USDBrookings County: 75,653 USDBrown County: 72,244 USDBrule County: 71,448 USDBuffalo County: 35,054 USDButte County: 64,896 USDCampbell County: 71,257 USDCharles Mix County: 59,612 USDClark County: 79,333 USDClay County: 59,556 USDCodington County: 78,115 USDCorson County: 42,573 USDCuster County: 80,312 USDDavison County: 72,516 USDDay County: 66,991 USDDeuel County: 83,163 USDDewey County: 46,718 USDDouglas County: 74,820 USDEdmunds County: 80,423 USDFall River County: 71,364 USDFaulk County: 71,926 USDGrant County: 77,781 USDGregory County: 56,836 USDHaakon County: 74,649 USDHamlin County: 80,325 USDHand County: 73,983 USDHanson County: 87,793 USDHarding County: 65,228 USDHughes County: 83,936 USDHutchinson County: 73,237 USDHyde County: 62,207 USDJackson County: 50,228 USDJerauld County: 66,644 USDJones County: 62,147 USDKingsbury County: 75,613 USDLake County: 80,099 USDLawrence County: 78,721 USDLincoln County: 106,557 USDLyman County: 62,598 USDMcCook County: 83,250 USDMcPherson County: 75,475 USDMarshall County: 74,964 USDMeade County: 76,427 USDMellette County: 51,141 USDMiner County: 74,548 USDMinnehaha County: 80,546 USDMoody County: 77,922 USDOglala Lakota County: 44,706 USDPennington County: 79,338 USDPerkins County: 59,364 USDPotter County: 70,736 USDRoberts County: 62,083 USDSanborn County: 74,310 USDSpink County: 63,148 USDStanley County: 88,080 USDSully County: 80,411 USDTodd County: 45,187 USDTripp County: 63,882 USDTurner County: 77,615 USDUnion County: 101,682 USDWalworth County: 56,788 USDYankton County: 73,710 USDZiebach County: 45,049 USD
  • Under 59K
  • 59K to 66K
  • 66K to 73K
  • 73K to 76K
  • 76K to 80K
  • 80K and over
USD, 2024. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2024

Lincoln County: 106,557 USDLincoln County106,557Union County: 101,682 USDUnion County101,682Stanley County: 88,080 USDStanley County88,080Hanson County: 87,793 USDHanson County87,793Hughes County: 83,936 USDHughes County83,936McCook County: 83,250 USDMcCook County83,250Deuel County: 83,163 USDDeuel County83,163Minnehaha County: 80,546 USDMinnehaha County80,546Edmunds County: 80,423 USDEdmunds County80,423Sully County: 80,411 USDSully County80,411Hamlin County: 80,325 USDHamlin County80,325Custer County: 80,312 USDCuster County80,312Lake County: 80,099 USDLake County80,099Pennington County: 79,338 USDPennington County79,338Clark County: 79,333 USDClark County79,333Lawrence County: 78,721 USDLawrence County78,721Codington County: 78,115 USDCodington County78,115Moody County: 77,922 USDMoody County77,922Grant County: 77,781 USDGrant County77,781Turner County: 77,615 USDTurner County77,615Meade County: 76,427 USDMeade County76,427Brookings County: 75,653 USDBrookings County75,653Beadle County: 75,646 USDBeadle County75,646Kingsbury County: 75,613 USDKingsbury County75,613McPherson County: 75,475 USDMcPherson County75,475Marshall County: 74,964 USDMarshall County74,964Douglas County: 74,820 USDDouglas County74,820Haakon County: 74,649 USDHaakon County74,649Miner County: 74,548 USDMiner County74,548Sanborn County: 74,310 USDSanborn County74,310Hand County: 73,983 USDHand County73,983Yankton County: 73,710 USDYankton County73,710Hutchinson County: 73,237 USDHutchinson County73,237Davison County: 72,516 USDDavison County72,516Brown County: 72,244 USDBrown County72,244Faulk County: 71,926 USDFaulk County71,926Brule County: 71,448 USDBrule County71,448Fall River County: 71,364 USDFall River County71,364Campbell County: 71,257 USDCampbell County71,257Potter County: 70,736 USDPotter County70,736Lincoln County: 106,557 USDLincoln County106,557Union County: 101,682 USDUnion County101,682Stanley County: 88,080 USDStanley County88,080Hanson County: 87,793 USDHanson County87,793Hughes County: 83,936 USDHughes County83,936McCook County: 83,250 USDMcCook County83,250Deuel County: 83,163 USDDeuel County83,163Minnehaha County: 80,546 USDMinnehaha County80,546Edmunds County: 80,423 USDEdmunds County80,423Sully County: 80,411 USDSully County80,411Hamlin County: 80,325 USDHamlin County80,325Custer County: 80,312 USDCuster County80,312Lake County: 80,099 USDLake County80,099Pennington County: 79,338 USDPennington County79,338Clark County: 79,333 USDClark County79,333Lawrence County: 78,721 USDLawrence County78,721Codington County: 78,115 USDCodington County78,115Moody County: 77,922 USDMoody County77,922Grant County: 77,781 USDGrant County77,781Turner County: 77,615 USDTurner County77,615Meade County: 76,427 USDMeade County76,427Brookings County: 75,653 USDBrookings County75,653Beadle County: 75,646 USDBeadle County75,646Kingsbury County: 75,613 USDKingsbury County75,613McPherson County: 75,475 USDMcPherson County75,475Marshall County: 74,964 USDMarshall County74,964Douglas County: 74,820 USDDouglas County74,820Haakon County: 74,649 USDHaakon County74,649Miner County: 74,548 USDMiner County74,548Sanborn County: 74,310 USDSanborn County74,310Hand County: 73,983 USDHand County73,983Yankton County: 73,710 USDYankton County73,710Hutchinson County: 73,237 USDHutchinson County73,237Davison County: 72,516 USDDavison County72,516Brown County: 72,244 USDBrown County72,244Faulk County: 71,926 USDFaulk County71,926Brule County: 71,448 USDBrule County71,448Fall River County: 71,364 USDFall River County71,364Campbell County: 71,257 USDCampbell County71,257Potter County: 70,736 USDPotter County70,736
USD. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
USD
Change on 2023
1Lincoln County106,557+4.3%
2Union County101,682+4.8%
3Stanley County88,080+6.4%
4Hanson County87,793+21.4%
5Hughes County83,936+10.6%
6McCook County83,250-2.9%
7Deuel County83,163+23.6%
8Minnehaha County80,546+9.9%
9Edmunds County80,423+7.4%
10Sully County80,411+7.9%
11Hamlin County80,325-8.3%
12Custer County80,312+4.9%
13Lake County80,099+14.2%
14Pennington County79,338+6.3%
15Clark County79,333+20.6%
16Lawrence County78,721+13.9%
17Codington County78,115+17.8%
18Moody County77,922+7.1%
19Grant County77,781+6%
20Turner County77,615+2.9%
21Meade County76,427+2.5%
22Brookings County75,653+0.6%
23Beadle County75,646+26.7%
24Kingsbury County75,613+12%
25McPherson County75,475+35.5%
26Marshall County74,964+7.9%
27Douglas County74,820+9.5%
28Haakon County74,649+19.1%
29Miner County74,548+6.6%
30Sanborn County74,310+10.1%
31Hand County73,983+6.2%
32Yankton County73,710+0.9%
33Hutchinson County73,237+6.7%
34Davison County72,516+6.9%
35Brown County72,244+7%
36Faulk County71,926+7.7%
37Brule County71,448+3%
38Fall River County71,364+21.3%
39Campbell County71,257+10.7%
40Potter County70,736+0.7%
41Aurora County68,117+2%
42Bon Homme County67,215+0.2%
43Day County66,991+10.7%
44Jerauld County66,644+15.7%
45Harding County65,228+10.1%
46Butte County64,896+4.1%
47Tripp County63,882+9.8%
48Spink County63,148-8.8%
49Lyman County62,598+13.3%
50Hyde County62,207-6.1%
51Jones County62,147+2.5%
52Roberts County62,083-4.6%
53Charles Mix County59,612-0.2%
54Clay County59,556-6.6%
55Perkins County59,364+4.3%
56Gregory County56,836+5%
57Walworth County56,788-1.1%
58Bennett County51,441+6%
59Mellette County51,141+5.2%
60Jackson County50,228+4.8%
61Dewey County46,718-3.6%
62Todd County45,187-10.1%
63Ziebach County45,049+6.6%
64Oglala Lakota County44,706+4.5%
65Corson County42,573-0.8%
66Buffalo County35,054+6.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Household income at the middle of the distribution for one year, in US dollars of that year. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based estimate that combines the one-year American Community Survey with federal tax records and other administrative data, so every county gets a figure for a single year. The national figure is the one-year ACS estimate. Not adjusted for inflation between years. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. For the five-year ACS median, which also covers cities, use median_household_income.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties (Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_south_dakota_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in South Dakota by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/south-dakota-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2024/2024-state-and-county/est24all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Lincoln County, with $106,557 in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Buffalo County, with $35,054 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Median household income (US single-year estimate): other rankings

Counties in South Dakota: more rankings