Counties in Maine by median household income (US single-year estimate)

Cumberland County had the highest median household income (US single-year estimate) of 16 counties in 2017, at $70,661. Washington County had the lowest, at $37,943. The median was $50,688 and the figure for Maine was $55,980. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest70,661Cumberland County
Lowest37,943Washington County
Median50,68816 counties
Maine55,980History

Map of counties, 2017

Androscoggin County: 48,446 USDAroostook County: 42,600 USDCumberland County: 70,661 USDFranklin County: 45,280 USDHancock County: 51,009 USDKennebec County: 52,265 USDKnox County: 51,723 USDLincoln County: 52,019 USDOxford County: 50,367 USDPenobscot County: 49,836 USDPiscataquis County: 40,841 USDSagadahoc County: 61,047 USDSomerset County: 42,426 USDWaldo County: 54,547 USDWashington County: 37,943 USDYork County: 66,025 USD
  • Under 43K
  • 43K to 50K
  • 50K to 52K
  • 52K to 55K
  • 55K and over
USD, 2017. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2017

Cumberland County: 70,661 USDCumberland County70,661York County: 66,025 USDYork County66,025Sagadahoc County: 61,047 USDSagadahoc County61,047Waldo County: 54,547 USDWaldo County54,547Kennebec County: 52,265 USDKennebec County52,265Lincoln County: 52,019 USDLincoln County52,019Knox County: 51,723 USDKnox County51,723Hancock County: 51,009 USDHancock County51,009Oxford County: 50,367 USDOxford County50,367Penobscot County: 49,836 USDPenobscot County49,836Androscoggin County: 48,446 USDAndroscoggin County48,446Franklin County: 45,280 USDFranklin County45,280Aroostook County: 42,600 USDAroostook County42,600Somerset County: 42,426 USDSomerset County42,426Piscataquis County: 40,841 USDPiscataquis County40,841Washington County: 37,943 USDWashington County37,943Cumberland County: 70,661 USDCumberland County70,661York County: 66,025 USDYork County66,025Sagadahoc County: 61,047 USDSagadahoc County61,047Waldo County: 54,547 USDWaldo County54,547Kennebec County: 52,265 USDKennebec County52,265Lincoln County: 52,019 USDLincoln County52,019Knox County: 51,723 USDKnox County51,723Hancock County: 51,009 USDHancock County51,009Oxford County: 50,367 USDOxford County50,367Penobscot County: 49,836 USDPenobscot County49,836Androscoggin County: 48,446 USDAndroscoggin County48,446Franklin County: 45,280 USDFranklin County45,280Aroostook County: 42,600 USDAroostook County42,600Somerset County: 42,426 USDSomerset County42,426Piscataquis County: 40,841 USDPiscataquis County40,841Washington County: 37,943 USDWashington County37,943
USD. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2017
USD
Change on 2016
1Cumberland County70,661+7.9%
2York County66,025+9.1%
3Sagadahoc County61,047+3%
4Waldo County54,547+12.6%
5Kennebec County52,265+2.5%
6Lincoln County52,019-3.7%
7Knox County51,723-3.5%
8Hancock County51,009-5.4%
9Oxford County50,367+13.2%
10Penobscot County49,836+5.9%
11Androscoggin County48,446-0.1%
12Franklin County45,280+4%
13Aroostook County42,600+7.2%
14Somerset County42,426+0.7%
15Piscataquis County40,841+13.8%
16Washington County37,943+0.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Household income at the middle of the distribution for one year, in US dollars of that year. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based estimate that combines the one-year American Community Survey with federal tax records and other administrative data, so every county gets a figure for a single year. The national figure is the one-year ACS estimate. Not adjusted for inflation between years. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. For the five-year ACS median, which also covers cities, use median_household_income.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties (Counties in Maine by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/maine-counties?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Counties in Maine by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/maine-counties?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/maine-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_maine_by_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/maine-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/maine-counties?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/maine-counties?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Maine by median household income (US single-year estimate) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Cumberland County, with $70,661 in 2017, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Washington County, with $37,943 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Median household income (US single-year estimate): other rankings

Counties in Maine: more rankings