Data / Rankings / Long-term unemployment rate / Autonomous communities of Spain

Autonomous communities of Spain by long-term unemployment rate

Ceuta had the highest long-term unemployment rate of 19 autonomous communities in 2022, at 17.7%. Balearic Islands had the lowest, at 2.9%. The median was 4.7% and the figure for Spain was 5.1%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest17.7Ceuta
Lowest2.9Balearic Islands
Median4.719 autonomous communities
Spain5.1History

Map of autonomous communities, 2022

Andalusia: 7.4 %Aragon: 3 %Asturias: 5.2 %Balearic Islands: 2.9 %Canary Islands: 8.6 %Cantabria: 3.4 %Castile and León: 3.7 %Castilla-La Mancha: 6 %Catalonia: 3.5 %Valencian Community: 5.3 %Extremadura: 6.1 %Galicia: 4.1 %Community of Madrid: 4.7 %Region of Murcia: 4.7 %Navarre: 3.5 %Basque Country: 3.5 %La Rioja: 3.2 %Ceuta: 17.7 %Melilla: 15.3 %
  • Under 3.5
  • 3.5 to 3.8
  • 3.8 to 5.1
  • 5.1 to 6.6
  • 6.6 and over
%, 2022. Source: Eurostat, Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All autonomous communities, 2022

Ceuta: 17.7 %Ceuta17.7Melilla: 15.3 %Melilla15.3Canary Islands: 8.6 %Canary Islands8.6Andalusia: 7.4 %Andalusia7.4Extremadura: 6.1 %Extremadura6.1Castilla-La Mancha: 6 %Castilla-La Mancha6Valencian Community: 5.3 %Valencian Community5.3Asturias: 5.2 %Asturias5.2Community of Madrid: 4.7 %Community of Madrid4.7Region of Murcia: 4.7 %Region of Murcia4.7Galicia: 4.1 %Galicia4.1Castile and León: 3.7 %Castile and León3.7Basque Country: 3.5 %Basque Country3.5Catalonia: 3.5 %Catalonia3.5Navarre: 3.5 %Navarre3.5Cantabria: 3.4 %Cantabria3.4La Rioja: 3.2 %La Rioja3.2Aragon: 3 %Aragon3Balearic Islands: 2.9 %Balearic Islands2.9Ceuta: 17.7 %Ceuta17.7Melilla: 15.3 %Melilla15.3Canary Islands: 8.6 %Canary Islands8.6Andalusia: 7.4 %Andalusia7.4Extremadura: 6.1 %Extremadura6.1Castilla-La Mancha: 6 %Castilla-La Mancha6Valencian Community: 5.3 %Valencian Community5.3Asturias: 5.2 %Asturias5.2Community of Madrid: 4.7 %Community of Madrid4.7Region of Murcia: 4.7 %Region of Murcia4.7Galicia: 4.1 %Galicia4.1Castile and León: 3.7 %Castile and León3.7Basque Country: 3.5 %Basque Country3.5Catalonia: 3.5 %Catalonia3.5Navarre: 3.5 %Navarre3.5Cantabria: 3.4 %Cantabria3.4La Rioja: 3.2 %La Rioja3.2Aragon: 3 %Aragon3Balearic Islands: 2.9 %Balearic Islands2.9
%. Source: Eurostat, Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Ceuta17.7-2.8 pts
2Melilla15.3-0.9 pts
3Canary Islands8.6-3.2 pts
4Andalusia7.4-1.6 pts
5Extremadura6.1-0.9 pts
6Castilla-La Mancha6-1.1 pts
7Valencian Community5.3-1.6 pts
8Asturias5.2-0.5 pts
9Community of Madrid4.70 pts
9Region of Murcia4.7-1.2 pts
11Galicia4.1-0.6 pts
12Castile and León3.7-0.8 pts
13Basque Country3.5-0.7 pts
13Catalonia3.5-1.4 pts
13Navarre3.5-0.8 pts
16Cantabria3.4-0.7 pts
17La Rioja3.2-0.9 pts
18Aragon3-0.6 pts
19Balearic Islands2.9-2.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 15 to 74 who have been unemployed for 12 months or more, as a percentage of the labour force aged 15 to 74. Unemployment follows the ILO definition: without work, available to start within two weeks and actively seeking work.

A share of the labour force, not of the unemployed. From the EU labour force survey. Eurostat flags series breaks (most in 2021, under the new framework regulation for social statistics); they are stored as status break.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu) (Autonomous communities of Spain by long-term unemployment rate, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table

MLA 9

Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu), Autonomous communities of Spain by long-term unemployment rate, 2022. Eurostat, European Commission, 10 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/spain-regions?period=2022. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). Autonomous communities of Spain by long-term unemployment rate, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/spain-regions?period=2022.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu), Autonomous communities of Spain by long-term unemployment rate, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/spain-regions?period=2022 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_autonomous_communities_of_spain_2022,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst\_r\_lfu2ltu): Autonomous communities of Spain by long-term unemployment rate, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/spain-regions?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst\_r\_lfu2ltu). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst\_r\_lfu2ltu/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu): Autonomous communities of Spain by long-term unemployment rate, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/spain-regions?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/spain-regions?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest long-term unemployment rate?

Ceuta, with 17.7% in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which autonomous community has the lowest long-term unemployment rate?

Balearic Islands, with 2.9% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Long-term unemployment rate: other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings