Data / Rankings / Energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate) / EU countries

EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate)

Lithuania had the highest energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate) of 27 EU countries in July 2026, at 23.7%. Denmark had the lowest, at -3.1%. The median was 10.2% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 9.5%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest23.7Lithuania
Lowest-3.1Denmark
Median10.227 EU countries
European Union (27)9.5History

Map of EU countries, July 2026

Austria: 6 %Belgium: 15.1 %Bulgaria: 12.4 %Cyprus: 10.5 %Czechia: -0.5 %Germany: 7.3 %Denmark: -3.1 %Estonia: 8.7 %Spain: 10.2 %Finland: 13 %France: 12.5 %Greece: 13 %Croatia: 11.5 %Hungary: 0.7 %Ireland: 6.9 %Italy: 11.7 %Lithuania: 23.7 %Luxembourg: 11.8 %Latvia: 8 %Malta: 0 %Netherlands: 9.7 %Poland: 8 %Portugal: 9.5 %Romania: 12.4 %Sweden: 4.4 %Slovenia: 10.6 %Slovakia: 12 %
  • Under -1.8
  • -1.8 to 0
  • 0 to 8.7
  • 8.7 to 12
  • 12 and over
%, July 2026. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, July 2026

Lithuania: 23.7 %Lithuania23.7Belgium: 15.1 %Belgium15.1Finland: 13 %Finland13Greece: 13 %Greece13France: 12.5 %France12.5Bulgaria: 12.4 %Bulgaria12.4Romania: 12.4 %Romania12.4Slovakia: 12 %Slovakia12Luxembourg: 11.8 %Luxembourg11.8Italy: 11.7 %Italy11.7Croatia: 11.5 %Croatia11.5Slovenia: 10.6 %Slovenia10.6Cyprus: 10.5 %Cyprus10.5Spain: 10.2 %Spain10.2Netherlands: 9.7 %Netherlands9.7Portugal: 9.5 %Portugal9.5Estonia: 8.7 %Estonia8.7Latvia: 8 %Latvia8Poland: 8 %Poland8Germany: 7.3 %Germany7.3Ireland: 6.9 %Ireland6.9Austria: 6 %Austria6Sweden: 4.4 %Sweden4.4Hungary: 0.7 %Hungary0.7Malta: 0 %Malta0Czechia: -0.5 %Czechia-0.5Denmark: -3.1 %Denmark-3.1Lithuania: 23.7 %Lithuania23.7Belgium: 15.1 %Belgium15.1Finland: 13 %Finland13Greece: 13 %Greece13France: 12.5 %France12.5Bulgaria: 12.4 %Bulgaria12.4Romania: 12.4 %Romania12.4Slovakia: 12 %Slovakia12Luxembourg: 11.8 %Luxembourg11.8Italy: 11.7 %Italy11.7Croatia: 11.5 %Croatia11.5Slovenia: 10.6 %Slovenia10.6Cyprus: 10.5 %Cyprus10.5Spain: 10.2 %Spain10.2Netherlands: 9.7 %Netherlands9.7Portugal: 9.5 %Portugal9.5Estonia: 8.7 %Estonia8.7Latvia: 8 %Latvia8Poland: 8 %Poland8Germany: 7.3 %Germany7.3Ireland: 6.9 %Ireland6.9Austria: 6 %Austria6Sweden: 4.4 %Sweden4.4Hungary: 0.7 %Hungary0.7Malta: 0 %Malta0Czechia: -0.5 %Czechia-0.5Denmark: -3.1 %Denmark-3.1
%. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesJuly 2026 (%)Change on July 2025
1Lithuania23.7+25.2 pts
2Belgium15.1+13 pts
3Finland13+18.6 pts
3Greece13+12.3 pts
5France12.5+19.5 pts
6Bulgaria12.4+12.2 pts
6Romania12.4+4 pts
8Slovakia12+12.3 pts
9Luxembourg11.8+12.7 pts
10Italy11.7+15.2 pts
11Croatia11.5+8.9 pts
12Slovenia10.6+12.2 pts
13Cyprus10.5+20.2 pts
14Spain10.2+7.2 pts
15Netherlands9.7+8.7 pts
16Portugal9.5+10.5 pts
17Estonia8.7+15.7 pts
18Latvia8+7.9 pts
18Poland8+8.6 pts
20Germany7.3+10.7 pts
21Ireland6.9+7.3 pts
22Austria6-1 pts
23Sweden4.4+2.7 pts
24Hungary0.7+1.9 pts
25Malta00 pts
26Czechia-0.5+4.1 pts
27Denmark-3.1-1.9 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Harmonised index of consumer prices for energy (Eurostat special aggregate NRG: electricity, gas, heat and other household fuels, and fuels and lubricants for personal transport), annual rate of change: the percentage change from the same month a year earlier. Monthly, comparable across EU countries (Eurostat).

Eurostat publishes the HICP under COICOP 2018 from the data for January 2026 and recalculated the category series back to 1997 on that basis, so figures for earlier years can differ from those first published under ECOICOP, by a lot for divisions 08 to 13. The headline rate for all items is hicp_annual_rate. Eurostat marks some back-calculated months as estimates. Eurostat marks values before 2018 for several countries as following a different definition, and January 2017 and 2018 as series breaks for some. The latest month for euro area countries is often a flash estimate, marked as estimated and revised the following month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr) (EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-07) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table

MLA 9

HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-07. Eurostat, European Commission, 16 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-07. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-07. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-07.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-07 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-07 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_energy_2026,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc\_hicp\_minr): EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-07}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-07. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc\_hicp\_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc\_hicp\_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr): EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-07
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-07
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-07.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Lithuania, with 23.7% in July 2026, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Denmark, with -3.1% in July 2026.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

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