EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), September 2026

Lithuania had the highest energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate) of 27 EU countries in September 2026, at 33%. Malta had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 16.8% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 17.6%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest33Lithuania

Lowest0Malta

Median16.827 EU countries

European Union (27)17.6History

Map of EU countries, September 2026

Under 14
14 to 15
15 to 18
18 to 22
22 and over

%, September 2026. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, September 2026

%. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

Rank	EU countries	September 2026 (%)	Change on September 2025
1	Lithuania	33	+31.5 pts
2	Belgium	30.6	+28.5 pts
3	Luxembourg	25.8	+19.6 pts
4	Greece	25.4	+29.1 pts
5	Italy	22.6	+26.3 pts
6	Spain	22.1	+15.9 pts
7	Bulgaria	21.6	+20 pts
8	France	21.1	+25.4 pts
9	Cyprus	21	+27 pts
10	Croatia	19.6	+14.9 pts
11	Slovenia	18.3	+20.7 pts
12	Latvia	17.2	+14.5 pts
13	Portugal	17	+16.6 pts
14	Estonia	16.8	+19.5 pts
15	Sweden	15.8	+5.1 pts
16	Ireland	15.3	+14.3 pts
17	Austria	15.2	+5.1 pts
18	Romania	14.4	-1.1 pts
19	Poland	14.2	+14.2 pts
20	Netherlands	14	+10 pts
20	Slovakia	14	+12.5 pts
22	Germany	13.4	+14.1 pts
23	Finland	13.1	+10.4 pts
24	Denmark	8.7	+10.1 pts
25	Czechia	5.7	+9 pts
26	Hungary	5.2	+4 pts
27	Malta	0	0 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Harmonised index of consumer prices for energy (Eurostat special aggregate NRG: electricity, gas, heat and other household fuels, and fuels and lubricants for personal transport), annual rate of change: the percentage change from the same month a year earlier. Monthly, comparable across EU countries (Eurostat).

Eurostat publishes the HICP under COICOP 2018 from the data for January 2026 and recalculated the category series back to 1997 on that basis, so figures for earlier years can differ from those first published under ECOICOP, by a lot for divisions 08 to 13. The headline rate for all items is hicp_annual_rate. Eurostat marks some back-calculated months as estimates. Eurostat marks values before 2018 for several countries as following a different definition, and January 2017 and 2018 as series breaks for some. The latest month for euro area countries is often a flash estimate, marked as estimated and revised the following month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr) (EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table

MLA 9

HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09. Eurostat, European Commission, 16 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_energy_2026,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc\_hicp\_minr): EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc\_hicp\_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc\_hicp\_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr): EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-energy-inflation/eu-countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -

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Rank EU countries by energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate) using official data, and cite the source.

rank_places {"indicator":"hicp_annual_rate_energy","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Lithuania, with 33% in September 2026, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest energy price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Malta, with 0% in September 2026.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, energy, COICOP 2018 NRG (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.