EU countries by healthy life years at 65

Sweden had the highest healthy life years at 65 of 27 EU countries in 2019, at 16.2 years. Slovakia had the lowest, at 4.7 years. The median was 8.6 years and the figure for the European Union (27) was 10.3 years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest16.2Sweden
Lowest4.7Slovakia
Median8.627 EU countries
European Union (27)10.3History

Map of EU countries, 2019

Austria: 7.7 yearsBelgium: 10.6 yearsBulgaria: 9.9 yearsCyprus: 7.6 yearsCzechia: 8.1 yearsGermany: 12.2 yearsDenmark: 11.3 yearsEstonia: 6.9 yearsSpain: 12.4 yearsFinland: 9.5 yearsFrance: 11 yearsGreece: 7.9 yearsCroatia: 4.8 yearsHungary: 7.1 yearsIreland: 13.6 yearsItaly: 10.4 yearsLithuania: 6.2 yearsLuxembourg: 10.4 yearsLatvia: 4.7 yearsMalta: 14.8 yearsNetherlands: 9.9 yearsPoland: 8.6 yearsPortugal: 7.3 yearsRomania: 6.6 yearsSweden: 16.2 yearsSlovenia: 8.6 yearsSlovakia: 4.7 years
  • Under 6.9
  • 6.9 to 8
  • 8 to 9.9
  • 9.9 to 11
  • 11 and over
years, 2019. Source: Eurostat, Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2019

Sweden: 16.2 yearsSweden16.2Malta: 14.8 yearsMalta14.8Ireland: 13.6 yearsIreland13.6Spain: 12.4 yearsSpain12.4Germany: 12.2 yearsGermany12.2Denmark: 11.3 yearsDenmark11.3France: 11 yearsFrance11Belgium: 10.6 yearsBelgium10.6Italy: 10.4 yearsItaly10.4Luxembourg: 10.4 yearsLuxembourg10.4Bulgaria: 9.9 yearsBulgaria9.9Netherlands: 9.9 yearsNetherlands9.9Finland: 9.5 yearsFinland9.5Poland: 8.6 yearsPoland8.6Slovenia: 8.6 yearsSlovenia8.6Czechia: 8.1 yearsCzechia8.1Greece: 7.9 yearsGreece7.9Austria: 7.7 yearsAustria7.7Cyprus: 7.6 yearsCyprus7.6Portugal: 7.3 yearsPortugal7.3Hungary: 7.1 yearsHungary7.1Estonia: 6.9 yearsEstonia6.9Romania: 6.6 yearsRomania6.6Lithuania: 6.2 yearsLithuania6.2Croatia: 4.8 yearsCroatia4.8Latvia: 4.7 yearsLatvia4.7Slovakia: 4.7 yearsSlovakia4.7Sweden: 16.2 yearsSweden16.2Malta: 14.8 yearsMalta14.8Ireland: 13.6 yearsIreland13.6Spain: 12.4 yearsSpain12.4Germany: 12.2 yearsGermany12.2Denmark: 11.3 yearsDenmark11.3France: 11 yearsFrance11Belgium: 10.6 yearsBelgium10.6Italy: 10.4 yearsItaly10.4Luxembourg: 10.4 yearsLuxembourg10.4Bulgaria: 9.9 yearsBulgaria9.9Netherlands: 9.9 yearsNetherlands9.9Finland: 9.5 yearsFinland9.5Poland: 8.6 yearsPoland8.6Slovenia: 8.6 yearsSlovenia8.6Czechia: 8.1 yearsCzechia8.1Greece: 7.9 yearsGreece7.9Austria: 7.7 yearsAustria7.7Cyprus: 7.6 yearsCyprus7.6Portugal: 7.3 yearsPortugal7.3Hungary: 7.1 yearsHungary7.1Estonia: 6.9 yearsEstonia6.9Romania: 6.6 yearsRomania6.6Lithuania: 6.2 yearsLithuania6.2Croatia: 4.8 yearsCroatia4.8Latvia: 4.7 yearsLatvia4.7Slovakia: 4.7 yearsSlovakia4.7
years. Source: Eurostat, Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2019
years
Change on 2018
1Sweden16.2+0.5
2Malta14.8+0.5
3Ireland13.6+0.7
4Spain12.4+1
5Germany12.2+0.3
6Denmark11.30
7France11+0.2
8Belgium Series break10.6-0.5
9Italy10.4+0.9
9Luxembourg10.4+1.3
11Bulgaria9.9+0.1
11Netherlands9.9+0.2
13Finland9.50
14Poland8.6+0.1
14Slovenia8.6+1.2
16Czechia8.1-0.2
17Greece7.9+0.6
18Austria7.7+0.3
19Cyprus7.6+0.1
20Portugal7.30
21Hungary7.1-0.1
22Estonia6.9+1.2
23Romania6.6+0.5
24Lithuania6.2+0.2
25Croatia4.8-0.2
26Latvia4.7+0.2
26Slovakia4.7+0.3

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of further years a person aged 65 can expect to live without an activity limitation due to health problems, if current mortality and current rates of reported limitation persist. Both sexes.

Combines mortality with the share of people who report being limited for at least six months in activities people usually do because of a health problem (the EU-SILC global activity limitation question). Not the same as the WHO healthy life expectancy (healthy_life_expectancy), which uses a different method. Values depend on how people answer the survey question in each country, so differences between countries partly reflect culture and wording.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye) (EU countries by healthy life years at 65, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table

MLA 9

Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye), EU countries by healthy life years at 65, 2019. Eurostat, European Commission, 17 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-65/eu-countries?period=2019. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye). EU countries by healthy life years at 65, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-65/eu-countries?period=2019.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye), EU countries by healthy life years at 65, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-65/eu-countries?period=2019 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_healthy_2019,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth\_hlye): EU countries by healthy life years at 65, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-65/eu-countries?period=2019. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth\_hlye). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_hlye/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye): EU countries by healthy life years at 65, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/17
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-65/eu-countries?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/healthy-life-years-at-65/eu-countries?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_hlye/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest healthy life years at 65?

Sweden, with 16.2 years in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest healthy life years at 65?

Slovakia, with 4.7 years in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Healthy life years in absolute value at 65, total (hlth_hlye). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

EU countries: more rankings