EU regions (NUTS 2) by GDP (euros)

Ile-de-France had the highest GDP (euros) of 244 regions in 2016, at €665.21 billion. Åland had the lowest, at €1.35 billion. The median was €31.93 billion and the figure for the European Union (27) was €12.65 trillion. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest665,213Ile-de-France
Lowest1,349Åland
Median31,932244 regions
European Union (27)12,647,805History

Top 40 regions, 2016

CSVChart (SVG)

Ile-de-FranceIle-de-France: 665,213 EUR million665,213LombardiaLombardia: 380,021 EUR million380,021OberbayernOberbayern: 259,090 EUR million259,090Rhône-AlpesRhône-Alpes: 222,576 EUR million222,576CataloniaCatalonia: 214,503 EUR million214,503Community of MadridCommunity of Madrid: 214,469 EUR million214,469DüsseldorfDüsseldorf: 206,669 EUR million206,669StuttgartStuttgart: 204,589 EUR million204,589DarmstadtDarmstadt: 201,646 EUR million201,646LazioLazio: 197,524 EUR million197,524KölnKöln: 179,390 EUR million179,390Provence-Alpes-Côte d’AzurProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 161,691 EUR million161,691VenetoVeneto: 157,045 EUR million157,045Noord-HollandNoord-Holland: 154,669 EUR million154,669Emilia-RomagnaEmilia-Romagna: 153,806 EUR million153,806Eastern and MidlandEastern and Midland: 152,103 EUR million152,103Zuid-HollandZuid-Holland: 151,730 EUR million151,730AndalusiaAndalusia: 149,902 EUR million149,902StockholmStockholm: 146,145 EUR million146,145BerlinBerlin: 136,341 EUR million136,341PiemontePiemonte: 128,308 EUR million128,308ArnsbergArnsberg: 121,108 EUR million121,108KarlsruheKarlsruhe: 118,750 EUR million118,750HamburgHamburg: 115,166 EUR million115,166HovedstadenHovedstaden: 114,392 EUR million114,392ToscanaToscana: 112,444 EUR million112,444Pays de la LoirePays de la Loire: 111,742 EUR million111,742Nord-Pas de CalaisNord-Pas de Calais: 107,820 EUR million107,820Noord-BrabantNoord-Brabant: 106,934 EUR million106,934CampaniaCampania: 105,338 EUR million105,338Valencian CommunityValencian Community: 104,205 EUR million104,205AquitaineAquitaine: 101,382 EUR million101,382SouthernSouthern: 100,702 EUR million100,702Midi-PyrénéesMidi-Pyrénées: 93,986 EUR million93,986BretagneBretagne: 93,973 EUR million93,973VästsverigeVästsverige: 91,287 EUR million91,287WienWien: 90,444 EUR million90,444Schleswig-HolsteinSchleswig-Holstein: 87,826 EUR million87,826SiciliaSicilia: 86,177 EUR million86,177Weser-EmsWeser-Ems: 84,909 EUR million84,909
EUR million. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2016
EUR million
Change on 2015
1Ile-de-France665,213+1.9%
2Lombardia380,021+2.8%
3Oberbayern259,090+4.1%
4Rhône-Alpes222,576+2.3%
5Catalonia214,503+3.9%
6Community of Madrid214,469+4%
7Düsseldorf206,669+1.9%
8Stuttgart204,589+2.4%
9Darmstadt201,646+4.1%
10Lazio197,524+4.3%
11Köln179,390+1.7%
12Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur161,691+1.3%
13Veneto157,045+3.3%
14Noord-Holland154,669+4.1%
15Emilia-Romagna153,806+3.2%
16Eastern and Midland152,103+6.4%
17Zuid-Holland151,730+2.5%
18Andalusia149,902+2.4%
19Stockholm146,145+1.9%
20Berlin136,341+5.4%
21Piemonte128,308+2.7%
22Arnsberg121,108+2.1%
23Karlsruhe118,750+2.6%
24Hamburg115,166+1.9%
25Hovedstaden114,392+3%
26Toscana112,444+2.3%
27Pays de la Loire111,742+1.7%
28Nord-Pas de Calais107,820+1%
29Noord-Brabant106,934+4.2%
30Campania105,338+1.7%
31Valencian Community104,205+3%
32Aquitaine101,382+2.2%
33Southern100,702-5.8%
34Midi-Pyrénées93,986+2.2%
35Bretagne93,973+2.1%
36Västsverige91,287+3.2%
37Wien90,444+5%
38Schleswig-Holstein87,826+3%
39Sicilia86,177+0.8%
40Weser-Ems84,909+4.3%
41Helsinki-Uusimaa84,582+2.8%
42Münster83,888+3.3%
43Attiki83,067-0.2%
44Freiburg83,026+3%
45Prov. Antwerpen81,567+3.3%
46Hannover79,267+5.1%
47Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest79,186+1.5%
48Tübingen76,604+5.3%
49Mittelfranken75,928+4.2%
50Rheinhessen-Pfalz75,762+2.8%
51Braunschweig75,670+17.8%
52Detmold74,979+3.5%
53Puglia73,395+1.8%
54Languedoc-Roussillon72,952+2%
55Gelderland72,411+3.3%
56Centre - Val de Loire71,783+0.3%
57Warszawski stołeczny71,206-1.1%
58Schwaben71,180+4.1%
59Brandenburg68,646+2.8%
60Basque Country67,115+3.1%
61Östra Mellansverige66,621+3.9%
62Utrecht66,193+3.4%
63Oberösterreich61,092+3.3%
64Thüringen60,167+3%
65Sachsen-Anhalt59,277+2.7%
66Alsace58,771+1.7%
67Midtjylland58,588+8.6%
68Galicia58,564+2.7%
69Sydsverige57,955+0.9%
70Lorraine57,831-0.3%
71Grande Lisboa57,347+3.3%
72Luxembourg56,208+3.8%
73Niederösterreich56,034+4.2%
74Norte55,204+4.6%
75Castile and León54,631+2.7%
76Syddanmark53,739+3%
77Haute-Normandie53,500-1.4%
78Śląskie52,450-1.5%
79Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen52,036+3.4%
80Unterfranken51,530+4.2%
81Poitou-Charentes49,072+0.5%
82Länsi-Suomi47,815+1.5%
83Liguria47,699+1.9%
84Dresden47,569+2.9%
85Koblenz47,487+2.2%
86Picardie47,377-1.6%
87Praha47,203+5.7%
88Prov. Vlaams-Brabant46,617+4.4%
89Niederbayern45,907+3.3%
90Steiermark45,703+4.5%
91Bucureşti-Ilfov45,433+3.1%
92Lüneburg45,432+2.1%
93Bourgogne45,252-1%
94Oberpfalz44,323+3.3%
95Kassel43,789+4.9%
96Prov. West-Vlaanderen43,782+3.9%
97Wielkopolskie42,270-0.4%
98Budapest41,993+3.1%
99Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi41,833+3.8%
100Mecklenburg-Vorpommern41,791+2.4%
101Limburg (NL)41,579+5.8%
102Canary Islands40,980+3.4%
103Overijssel40,689+4.6%
104Basse-Normandie40,488+0.6%
105Marche40,358+2%
106Etelä-Suomi40,079+2.6%
107Chemnitz39,309+3%
108Castilla-La Mancha39,136+3%
109Oberfranken38,644+2.8%
110Champagne-Ardenne37,267-1.5%
111Friuli-Venezia Giulia36,316+1.2%
112Auvergne36,136+0.5%
113Dolnośląskie35,714-1.7%
114Saarland35,092+1.2%
115Aragon34,542+3.8%
116Gießen34,310+2.9%
117Małopolskie33,967-0.3%
118Småland med öarna33,942+4.5%
119Sardegna33,125-1.1%
120Calabria32,949+1.6%
121Leipzig32,387+4%
122Abruzzo31,953+0.5%
123Bremen31,910+2.6%
124Prov. Hainaut31,766+1.9%
125Tirol31,518+3.8%
126Norra Mellansverige31,348+3.2%
127Franche-Comté31,053+1.7%
128Prov. Liège30,474+2.4%
129Balearic Islands30,233+5.5%
130Region of Murcia30,009+2.9%
131Sjælland28,217+0.9%
132Centro (PT)26,571+3.7%
133Prov. Limburg (BE)26,188+3.4%
134Łódzkie26,106-1.6%
135Salzburg26,099+4.7%
136Jihovýchod25,781+3.8%
137Západné Slovensko24,918+1.9%
138Pomorskie24,808+0.1%
139Latvija24,463+3.2%
140Groningen24,462-5.5%
141Nordjylland24,188+3%
142Kentriki Makedonia23,994+0.6%
143Bratislavský kraj23,839+2.8%
144Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen23,474+2.4%
145Yugozapaden23,382+6.3%
146Mazowiecki regionalny23,200-0.9%
147Northern and Western23,128+3%
148Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas23,038+3.2%
149Zahodna Slovenija22,708+4.4%
150Eesti22,189+5.6%
151Övre Norrland21,867+2.3%
152Asturias21,675+1.3%
153Umbria21,545+0.5%
154Střední Čechy21,180+7.9%
155Severovýchod20,853+5.7%
156Sud-Muntenia20,547+4.8%
157Nord-Vest19,675+7.3%
158Kärnten19,342+2.1%
159Friesland (NL)19,341+1.6%
160Provincia Autonoma di Trento19,239+1.6%
161Extremadura19,070+3.1%
162Kýpros19,014+6%
163Navarre18,911+3.1%
164Kujawsko-pomorskie18,909-1.2%
165Centru18,902+6.4%
166Limousin18,506-1.1%
167La Réunion18,170+2.3%
168Jihozápad17,610+4.5%
169Sud-Est17,499+2.2%
170Prov. Brabant wallon17,396+6.8%
171Vzhodna Slovenija17,305+3.3%
172Vorarlberg16,974+0.7%
173Nord-Est16,914+4.7%
174Východné Slovensko16,827+0.2%
175Moravskoslezsko16,755+4.7%
176Podkarpackie16,721-1.4%
177Lubelskie16,677-0.8%
178Střední Morava16,563+5%
179Vest16,298+6.4%
180Grad Zagreb16,060+4.1%
181Stredné Slovensko16,037+0.6%
182Zachodniopomorskie16,007-2.3%
183Trier15,854+3.4%
184Sostinės regionas15,783+4.5%
185Jadranska Hrvatska15,360+5.2%
186Mellersta Norrland14,653+1.1%
187Drenthe14,381+0.5%
188Severozápad13,200+1.3%
189Cantabria12,834+3.1%
190Flevoland12,748+3.8%
191Zeeland12,703+1.9%
192Prov. Namur12,673+3.5%
193Nyugat-Dunántúl12,612+3.6%
194Oeste e Vale do Tejo12,225+4.3%
195Közép-Dunántúl12,136+6.4%
196Sud-Vest Oltenia12,112+3%
197Basilicata12,001-0.1%
198Pest11,858+0.6%
199Warmińsko-mazurskie11,463-0.8%
200Észak-Alföld11,017+2.3%
201Malta10,848+6.3%
202Dél-Alföld10,744+3.4%
203Świętokrzyskie10,210-2.3%
204Península de Setúbal9,755+3.7%
205Guadeloupe9,600+1.8%
206Podlaskie9,593-1.5%
207Lubuskie9,550-0.7%
208Corse9,403+1.6%
209Észak-Magyarország9,055+3.8%
210Thessalia8,849-1.5%
211Martinique8,825-0.3%
212Panonska Hrvatska8,816+3.7%
213Opolskie8,805-2.7%
214Kriti8,605-2.4%
215Algarve8,472+8%
216Burgenland8,321+3.2%
217Alentejo8,291+0.1%
218La Rioja8,074+0.5%
219Peloponnisos8,068+0.2%
220Dytiki Elláda7,930-1.9%
221Sterea Elláda7,895+1.6%
222Sjeverna Hrvatska7,338+5.4%
223Dél-Dunántúl7,178+4.5%
224Yuzhen tsentralen6,829+5.3%
225Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki6,708+1.3%
226Prov. Luxembourg (BE)6,619+3.2%
227Molise6,351+1.6%
228Yugoiztochen6,343+13.3%
229Notio Aigaio5,824-3.5%
230Severoiztochen5,175+4%
231Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste4,597-1.1%
232Região Autónoma da Madeira4,458+4%
233Guyane4,439+3.2%
234Dytiki Makedonia4,333-8.4%
235Região Autónoma dos Açores3,918+4%
236Severen tsentralen3,799+4.4%
237Ipeiros3,704+0.1%
238Severozapaden3,223+4.3%
239Ionia Nisia3,048-0.8%
240Voreio Aigaio2,424-1.7%
241Mayotte2,061+6.2%
242Ceuta1,537+2.6%
243Melilla1,453+3.2%
244Åland1,349-1.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

GDP at current market prices, EUR million.

In euros, for Spain and the EU. For the United States, its states and counties, and for other countries and the World, use gdp_usd.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest GDP (euros)?

Ile-de-France, with €665.21 billion in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest GDP (euros)?

Åland, with €1.35 billion in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Gross domestic product (GDP): other rankings

EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings