Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by real GDP growth

Berlin had the highest real GDP growth of 38 regions in 2022, at 4.6%. Braunschweig had the lowest, at -2.6%. The median was 1.5% and the figure for Germany was 1.9%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest4.6Berlin
Lowest-2.6Braunschweig
Median1.538 regions
Germany1.9History

All regions, 2022

CSVChart (SVG)

BerlinBerlin: 4.6 %4.6SaarlandSaarland: 4.4 %4.4BremenBremen: 4.3 %4.3KasselKassel: 4.1 %4.1OberbayernOberbayern: 3.7 %3.7HamburgHamburg: 3.6 %3.6StuttgartStuttgart: 3.4 %3.4LeipzigLeipzig: 3.1 %3.1KarlsruheKarlsruhe: 2.9 %2.9DresdenDresden: 2.8 %2.8KoblenzKoblenz: 2.8 %2.8Weser-EmsWeser-Ems: 2.8 %2.8TrierTrier: 2.5 %2.5UnterfrankenUnterfranken: 2.5 %2.5DarmstadtDarmstadt: 2.2 %2.2Mecklenburg-VorpommernMecklenburg-Vorpommern: 2 %2OberpfalzOberpfalz: 1.8 %1.8TübingenTübingen: 1.8 %1.8Schleswig-HolsteinSchleswig-Holstein: 1.7 %1.7ChemnitzChemnitz: 1.4 %1.4LüneburgLüneburg: 1.4 %1.4NiederbayernNiederbayern: 1.3 %1.3ThüringenThüringen: 1.3 %1.3BrandenburgBrandenburg: 1.2 %1.2DüsseldorfDüsseldorf: 1.1 %1.1KölnKöln: 1.1 %1.1MittelfrankenMittelfranken: 1.1 %1.1SchwabenSchwaben: 1.1 %1.1FreiburgFreiburg: 0.9 %0.9MünsterMünster: 0.4 %0.4Sachsen-AnhaltSachsen-Anhalt: 0.2 %0.2ArnsbergArnsberg: 0.1 %0.1GießenGießen: -0.1 %-0.1OberfrankenOberfranken: -0.2 %-0.2DetmoldDetmold: -0.4 %-0.4HannoverHannover: -1.8 %-1.8Rheinhessen-PfalzRheinhessen-Pfalz: -1.9 %-1.9BraunschweigBraunschweig: -2.6 %-2.6
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankRegions2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Berlin Estimated4.6-0.5 pts
2Saarland Estimated4.4+2.7 pts
3Bremen Estimated4.3-1.4 pts
4Kassel Estimated4.1+0.7 pts
5Oberbayern Estimated3.7-2.3 pts
6Hamburg Estimated3.6+3.1 pts
7Stuttgart Estimated3.4-4.8 pts
8Leipzig Estimated3.1-2.1 pts
9Karlsruhe Estimated2.9-1 pts
10Dresden Estimated2.8+0.6 pts
10Koblenz Estimated2.8+0.9 pts
10Weser-Ems Estimated2.8-0.3 pts
13Trier Estimated2.5+2.8 pts
13Unterfranken Estimated2.5+0.2 pts
15Darmstadt Estimated2.2-2.9 pts
16Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Estimated2-0.1 pts
17Oberpfalz Estimated1.8-3.1 pts
17Tübingen Estimated1.8-3.9 pts
19Schleswig-Holstein Estimated1.7+1.5 pts
20Chemnitz Estimated1.4-1 pts
20Lüneburg Estimated1.4-1.4 pts
22Niederbayern Estimated1.3-2.7 pts
22Thüringen Estimated1.3-1.5 pts
24Brandenburg Estimated1.2-1.3 pts
25Düsseldorf Estimated1.1-1.5 pts
25Köln Estimated1.1-1.3 pts
25Mittelfranken Estimated1.1-2.5 pts
25Schwaben Estimated1.1-0.4 pts
29Freiburg Estimated0.9-2.4 pts
30Münster Estimated0.4-1.9 pts
31Sachsen-Anhalt Estimated0.2-1.7 pts
32Arnsberg Estimated0.1-3 pts
33Gießen Estimated-0.1-3.6 pts
34Oberfranken Estimated-0.2-4.3 pts
35Detmold Estimated-0.4-1.4 pts
36Hannover Estimated-1.8-5.1 pts
37Rheinhessen-Pfalz Estimated-1.9-22.2 pts
38Braunschweig Estimated-2.6-2.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.

Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which region has the highest real GDP growth?

Berlin, with 4.6% in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest real GDP growth?

Braunschweig, with -2.6% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Real GDP growth: other rankings

Regions of Germany (NUTS 2): more rankings