Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by real GDP growth

Stuttgart had the highest real GDP growth of 38 regions in 2017, at 4.9%. Braunschweig had the lowest, at -2.4%. The median was 2.7% and the figure for Germany was 2.9%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest4.9Stuttgart
Lowest-2.4Braunschweig
Median2.738 regions
Germany2.9History

All regions, 2017

CSVChart (SVG)

StuttgartStuttgart: 4.9 %4.9Mecklenburg-VorpommernMecklenburg-Vorpommern: 4.6 %4.6OberpfalzOberpfalz: 4.6 %4.6OberbayernOberbayern: 4.1 %4.1BerlinBerlin: 3.9 %3.9NiederbayernNiederbayern: 3.9 %3.9GießenGießen: 3.8 %3.8KarlsruheKarlsruhe: 3.5 %3.5KölnKöln: 3.5 %3.5LeipzigLeipzig: 3.5 %3.5OberfrankenOberfranken: 3.5 %3.5KoblenzKoblenz: 3.4 %3.4MittelfrankenMittelfranken: 3.4 %3.4Schleswig-HolsteinSchleswig-Holstein: 3.2 %3.2FreiburgFreiburg: 3.1 %3.1BrandenburgBrandenburg: 3 %3MünsterMünster: 3 %3UnterfrankenUnterfranken: 2.9 %2.9DüsseldorfDüsseldorf: 2.8 %2.8TübingenTübingen: 2.6 %2.6ArnsbergArnsberg: 2.5 %2.5SaarlandSaarland: 2.4 %2.4Weser-EmsWeser-Ems: 2.4 %2.4DarmstadtDarmstadt: 2.3 %2.3DresdenDresden: 2.3 %2.3SchwabenSchwaben: 2.2 %2.2DetmoldDetmold: 2.1 %2.1LüneburgLüneburg: 2.1 %2.1HannoverHannover: 1.7 %1.7ThüringenThüringen: 1.7 %1.7ChemnitzChemnitz: 1.6 %1.6HamburgHamburg: 1.6 %1.6Sachsen-AnhaltSachsen-Anhalt: 1.5 %1.5BremenBremen: 1 %1Rheinhessen-PfalzRheinhessen-Pfalz: 0.6 %0.6KasselKassel: -0.2 %-0.2TrierTrier: -0.3 %-0.3BraunschweigBraunschweig: -2.4 %-2.4
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankRegions2017 (%)Change on 2016
1Stuttgart Estimated4.9+3.9 pts
2Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Estimated4.6+3.2 pts
2Oberpfalz Estimated4.6+2.9 pts
4Oberbayern Estimated4.1+1.5 pts
5Berlin Estimated3.9+0.1 pts
5Niederbayern Estimated3.9+2.3 pts
7Gießen Estimated3.8+2.4 pts
8Karlsruhe Estimated3.5+2.2 pts
8Köln Estimated3.5+2.9 pts
8Leipzig Estimated3.5+0.8 pts
8Oberfranken Estimated3.5+2.4 pts
12Koblenz Estimated3.4+2.5 pts
12Mittelfranken Estimated3.4+0.7 pts
14Schleswig-Holstein Estimated3.2+0.9 pts
15Freiburg Estimated3.1+1.6 pts
16Brandenburg Estimated3+1.3 pts
16Münster Estimated3+1.1 pts
18Unterfranken Estimated2.9+0.3 pts
19Düsseldorf Estimated2.8+2.1 pts
20Tübingen Estimated2.6-1.2 pts
21Arnsberg Estimated2.5+1.7 pts
22Saarland Estimated2.4+2.3 pts
22Weser-Ems Estimated2.4-0.8 pts
24Darmstadt Estimated2.3-0.4 pts
24Dresden Estimated2.3+0.8 pts
26Schwaben Estimated2.2-0.3 pts
27Detmold Estimated2.1-0.1 pts
27Lüneburg Estimated2.1+1.2 pts
29Hannover Estimated1.7-2.3 pts
29Thüringen Estimated1.70 pts
31Chemnitz Estimated1.60 pts
31Hamburg Estimated1.6-0.5 pts
33Sachsen-Anhalt Estimated1.5-0.2 pts
34Bremen Estimated1-0.7 pts
35Rheinhessen-Pfalz Estimated0.6-0.8 pts
36Kassel Estimated-0.2-3.5 pts
37Trier Estimated-0.3-2.2 pts
38Braunschweig Estimated-2.4-19.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.

Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which region has the highest real GDP growth?

Stuttgart, with 4.9% in 2017, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest real GDP growth?

Braunschweig, with -2.4% in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Real GDP growth: other rankings

Regions of Germany (NUTS 2): more rankings