EU regions (NUTS 2) by real GDP growth

Name: EU regions (NUTS 2) by real GDP growth, 2017
Creator: Eurostat, European Commission
License: Eurostat reuse policy (commercial and non-commercial reuse, attribution required)

Mayotte had the highest real GDP growth of 244 regions in 2017, at 16.9%. Guyane had the lowest, at -3.4%. The median was 2.6% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 2.8%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest16.9Mayotte

Lowest-3.4Guyane

Median2.6244 regions

European Union (27)2.8History

Top 40 regions, 2017

CSV Chart (SVG)

%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

Rank	Regions	2017 (%)	Change on 2016
1	Mayotte	16.9	+3.3 pts
2	Nord-Vest Estimated	13.4	+7.9 pts
3	Bucureşti-Ilfov Estimated	13	+6.2 pts
3	Malta Estimated	13	+8.9 pts
5	Southern Estimated	11.6	+15.9 pts
6	Eastern and Midland Estimated	10.1	+4.9 pts
7	Severovýchod Estimated	7.5	+4.2 pts
7	Vest Estimated	7.5	+1.3 pts
9	Střední Čechy Estimated	7.3	+1.9 pts
10	Centru Estimated	6.9	+4.3 pts
11	Warszawski stołeczny Estimated	6.8	+2.8 pts
12	Sud-Vest Oltenia Estimated	6.5	+8.5 pts
13	Jihozápad Estimated	6.3	+4.4 pts
14	Małopolskie Estimated	6.2	+3 pts
15	Észak-Magyarország Estimated	6	+2.9 pts
15	Východné Slovensko Estimated	6	+5.5 pts
17	Kýpros Estimated	5.8	-0.8 pts
17	Střední Morava Estimated	5.8	+3.1 pts
19	Sud-Est Estimated	5.7	+4.9 pts
20	Eesti Estimated	5.6	+2.5 pts
20	Podlaskie Estimated	5.6	+4 pts
22	Wielkopolskie Estimated	5.5	+1.9 pts
23	Zahodna Slovenija Estimated	5.4	+1.8 pts
24	Budapest Estimated	5.3	+3.4 pts
25	Zachodniopomorskie Estimated	5.2	+3.1 pts
26	Algarve	5	+0.1 pts
26	Dolnośląskie Estimated	5	+2.8 pts
26	Nord-Est Estimated	5	+7.7 pts
26	Sostinės regionas Estimated	5	+2 pts
30	Península de Setúbal	4.9	+3.4 pts
30	Pomorskie Estimated	4.9	+0.6 pts
30	Região Autónoma da Madeira	4.9	+2.8 pts
30	Stuttgart Estimated	4.9	+3.9 pts
30	Vzhodna Slovenija Estimated	4.9	+2.6 pts
35	Podkarpackie Estimated	4.8	+1.8 pts
35	Utrecht Estimated	4.8	+2.3 pts
37	Opolskie Estimated	4.7	+3.8 pts
37	Sjeverna Hrvatska Estimated	4.7	+0.4 pts
39	Auvergne	4.6	+4.6 pts
39	Dél-Dunántúl Estimated	4.6	+0.9 pts
39	Észak-Alföld Estimated	4.6	+3.1 pts
39	Łódzkie Estimated	4.6	+2.9 pts
39	Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Estimated	4.6	+3.2 pts
39	Oberpfalz Estimated	4.6	+2.9 pts
39	Praha Estimated	4.6	+1.7 pts
39	Severozapaden Estimated	4.6	+2.2 pts
47	Etelä-Suomi Estimated	4.5	+2.1 pts
47	Jihovýchod Estimated	4.5	+3.5 pts
47	Śląskie Estimated	4.5	+1.1 pts
50	Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas Estimated	4.3	+1.9 pts
51	Kujawsko-pomorskie Estimated	4.2	+2 pts
51	Lubelskie Estimated	4.2	+1.3 pts
53	Lubuskie Estimated	4.1	+1.6 pts
53	Oberbayern Estimated	4.1	+1.5 pts
55	Pest Estimated	4	+4.1 pts
55	Warmińsko-mazurskie Estimated	4	+2 pts
57	Berlin Estimated	3.9	+0.1 pts
57	Niederbayern Estimated	3.9	+2.3 pts
57	Noord-Brabant Estimated	3.9	+1.1 pts
57	Świętokrzyskie Estimated	3.9	+2.6 pts
61	Community of Madrid	3.8	-0.1 pts
61	Gießen Estimated	3.8	+2.4 pts
61	Hovedstaden Estimated	3.8	-0.2 pts
61	Jadranska Hrvatska Estimated	3.8	0 pts
61	Noord-Holland Estimated	3.8	+0.4 pts
61	Sjælland Estimated	3.8	+5 pts
61	Steiermark Estimated	3.8	+1.4 pts
68	Canary Islands	3.7	+1.2 pts
68	Extremadura	3.7	+2.3 pts
70	Grad Zagreb Estimated	3.6	+0.3 pts
70	Mazowiecki regionalny Estimated	3.6	-0.2 pts
70	Navarre	3.6	+1.1 pts
70	Småland med öarna Estimated	3.6	+0.5 pts
74	Alentejo	3.5	+5.5 pts
74	Karlsruhe Estimated	3.5	+2.2 pts
74	Köln Estimated	3.5	+2.9 pts
74	Latvija Estimated	3.5	+0.8 pts
74	Leipzig Estimated	3.5	+0.8 pts
74	Oberfranken Estimated	3.5	+2.4 pts
74	Sterea Elláda Estimated	3.5	+1 pts
81	Kärnten Estimated	3.4	+3.2 pts
81	Koblenz Estimated	3.4	+2.5 pts
81	Mittelfranken Estimated	3.4	+0.7 pts
81	Nordjylland Estimated	3.4	+2.7 pts
81	Norte	3.4	+0.5 pts
81	Valencian Community	3.4	+1.1 pts
87	Helsinki-Uusimaa Estimated	3.3	+0.5 pts
87	Northern and Western Estimated	3.3	+0.8 pts
89	Bourgogne	3.2	+4.7 pts
89	Övre Norrland Estimated	3.2	+2.1 pts
89	Prov. Brabant wallon Estimated	3.2	-2 pts
89	Schleswig-Holstein Estimated	3.2	+0.9 pts
89	Yugozapaden Estimated	3.2	+0.6 pts
94	Bretagne	3.1	+1.6 pts
94	Freiburg Estimated	3.1	+1.6 pts
94	Grande Lisboa	3.1	+1.9 pts
94	Moravskoslezsko Estimated	3.1	+0.2 pts
94	Niederösterreich Estimated	3.1	+0.6 pts
94	Picardie	3.1	+5.2 pts
94	Region of Murcia	3.1	-0.5 pts
94	Vorarlberg Estimated	3.1	+1.9 pts
102	Balearic Islands	3	-1.2 pts
102	Brandenburg Estimated	3	+1.3 pts
102	Cantabria	3	+0.6 pts
102	Corse	3	+1.9 pts
102	Kriti Estimated	3	+4.6 pts
102	Länsi-Suomi Estimated	3	+1.9 pts
102	Midtjylland Estimated	3	-3.2 pts
102	Münster Estimated	3	+1.1 pts
110	Centro (PT)	2.9	+0.8 pts
110	Östra Mellansverige Estimated	2.9	-0.1 pts
110	Piemonte Estimated	2.9	+1.7 pts
110	Sydsverige Estimated	2.9	+2.7 pts
110	Unterfranken Estimated	2.9	+0.3 pts
115	Burgenland Estimated	2.8	+1.7 pts
115	Catalonia	2.8	-0.4 pts
115	Düsseldorf Estimated	2.8	+2.1 pts
115	Oberösterreich Estimated	2.8	+1.2 pts
115	Overijssel Estimated	2.8	-0.3 pts
120	Champagne-Ardenne	2.7	+4.7 pts
120	Oeste e Vale do Tejo	2.7	+0.2 pts
122	Flevoland Estimated	2.6	+0.6 pts
122	Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi Estimated	2.6	-1.6 pts
122	Tirol Estimated	2.6	+0.8 pts
122	Tübingen Estimated	2.6	-1.2 pts
126	Andalusia	2.5	+0.1 pts
126	Aragon	2.5	-0.1 pts
126	Arnsberg Estimated	2.5	+1.7 pts
126	Dél-Alföld Estimated	2.5	-0.1 pts
126	Galicia	2.5	-0.1 pts
126	La Réunion	2.5	0 pts
126	Peloponnisos Estimated	2.5	+1.1 pts
126	Salzburg Estimated	2.5	-0.2 pts
126	Stredné Slovensko Estimated	2.5	+1.6 pts
126	Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste Estimated	2.5	+4.8 pts
136	Basque Country	2.4	-0.2 pts
136	Bratislavský kraj Estimated	2.4	-0.7 pts
136	Limousin	2.4	+4 pts
136	Melilla	2.4	+0.1 pts
136	Poitou-Charentes	2.4	+2.4 pts
136	Saarland Estimated	2.4	+2.3 pts
136	Weser-Ems Estimated	2.4	-0.8 pts
136	Zeeland Estimated	2.4	+1.4 pts
144	Ceuta	2.3	+0.6 pts
144	Darmstadt Estimated	2.3	-0.4 pts
144	Dresden Estimated	2.3	+0.8 pts
144	Emilia-Romagna Estimated	2.3	+0.5 pts
144	Pays de la Loire	2.3	+1.2 pts
144	Prov. Limburg (BE) Estimated	2.3	+0.7 pts
144	Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen Estimated	2.3	+0.9 pts
144	Rhône-Alpes	2.3	+0.5 pts
144	Severen tsentralen Estimated	2.3	+0.5 pts
144	Syddanmark Estimated	2.3	+0.9 pts
154	Schwaben Estimated	2.2	-0.3 pts
154	Severoiztochen Estimated	2.2	+1.1 pts
156	Alsace	2.1	+0.9 pts
156	Asturias	2.1	+0.7 pts
156	Detmold Estimated	2.1	-0.1 pts
156	Languedoc-Roussillon	2.1	+0.7 pts
156	Lombardia Estimated	2.1	+0.4 pts
156	Lüneburg Estimated	2.1	+1.2 pts
156	Nyugat-Dunántúl Estimated	2.1	-0.7 pts
156	Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur	2.1	+1.3 pts
156	Severozápad Estimated	2.1	+2.5 pts
156	Veneto Estimated	2.1	+0.4 pts
166	Castilla-La Mancha	2	-1.2 pts
166	Lorraine	2	+2.8 pts
166	Mellersta Norrland Estimated	2	+1.8 pts
166	Nord-Pas de Calais	2	+1.5 pts
166	Yuzhen tsentralen Estimated	2	0 pts
171	Aquitaine	1.9	+0.2 pts
171	Attiki Estimated	1.9	+1.9 pts
171	Gelderland Estimated	1.9	-0.1 pts
171	Ile-de-France	1.9	+0.5 pts
171	Molise Estimated	1.9	+0.9 pts
176	Limburg (NL) Estimated	1.8	-2.3 pts
176	Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen Estimated	1.8	+0.9 pts
178	Centre - Val de Loire	1.7	+1.9 pts
178	Drenthe Estimated	1.7	+1.4 pts
178	Friesland (NL) Estimated	1.7	+0.2 pts
178	Friuli-Venezia Giulia Estimated	1.7	+2.1 pts
178	Hannover Estimated	1.7	-2.3 pts
178	Marche Estimated	1.7	+1.2 pts
178	Midi-Pyrénées	1.7	+0.1 pts
178	Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest Estimated	1.7	+2.1 pts
178	Thüringen Estimated	1.7	0 pts
187	Chemnitz Estimated	1.6	0 pts
187	Hamburg Estimated	1.6	-0.5 pts
187	Prov. Liège Estimated	1.6	+1.1 pts
187	Västsverige Estimated	1.6	-1.1 pts
187	Yugoiztochen Estimated	1.6	-7.3 pts
192	Közép-Dunántúl Estimated	1.5	-4.5 pts
192	Sachsen-Anhalt Estimated	1.5	-0.2 pts
192	Toscana Estimated	1.5	+0.9 pts
192	Umbria Estimated	1.5	+2.4 pts
192	Zuid-Holland Estimated	1.5	0 pts
197	Západné Slovensko Estimated	1.4	-1.2 pts
198	Franche-Comté	1.3	+0.1 pts
198	Haute-Normandie	1.3	+3.2 pts
198	Liguria Estimated	1.3	+0.8 pts
198	Luxembourg Estimated	1.3	-3.7 pts
198	Norra Mellansverige Estimated	1.3	-1.3 pts
198	Provincia Autonoma di Trento Estimated	1.3	-0.5 pts
204	Castile and León	1.2	-1.1 pts
205	Campania Estimated	1.1	+0.8 pts
205	Prov. Antwerpen Estimated	1.1	-0.3 pts
205	Prov. West-Vlaanderen Estimated	1.1	-0.7 pts
208	Bremen Estimated	1	-0.7 pts
208	Prov. Luxembourg (BE) Estimated	1	-0.5 pts
208	Prov. Vlaams-Brabant Estimated	1	-1.2 pts
208	Região Autónoma dos Açores	1	-2.1 pts
212	Martinique	0.9	+2.5 pts
212	Notio Aigaio Estimated	0.9	+3.7 pts
214	La Rioja	0.8	-0.9 pts
214	Lazio Estimated	0.8	-2.1 pts
216	Kentriki Makedonia Estimated	0.7	-0.4 pts
216	Stockholm Estimated	0.7	-1.5 pts
218	Åland Estimated	0.6	+2.4 pts
218	Dytiki Elláda Estimated	0.6	+1.9 pts
218	Groningen Estimated	0.6	-1.1 pts
218	Ionia Nisia Estimated	0.6	+0.9 pts
218	Panonska Hrvatska Estimated	0.6	-1.8 pts
218	Rheinhessen-Pfalz Estimated	0.6	-0.8 pts
218	Sardegna Estimated	0.6	+3.1 pts
225	Prov. Hainaut Estimated	0.5	+0.3 pts
226	Abruzzo Estimated	0.4	-0.2 pts
226	Calabria Estimated	0.4	+1.2 pts
226	Puglia Estimated	0.4	-0.2 pts
226	Sicilia Estimated	0.4	+0.3 pts
230	Thessalia Estimated	0.3	+1.3 pts
231	Basilicata Estimated	0.2	-3.1 pts
231	Guadeloupe	0.2	-1.4 pts
231	Prov. Namur Estimated	0.2	-1.7 pts
234	Sud-Muntenia Estimated	0.1	+1.6 pts
235	Wien Estimated	0	-2.7 pts
236	Kassel Estimated	-0.2	-3.5 pts
237	Dytiki Makedonia Estimated	-0.3	+5.7 pts
237	Trier Estimated	-0.3	-2.2 pts
237	Voreio Aigaio Estimated	-0.3	+0.6 pts
240	Ipeiros Estimated	-0.5	-1.4 pts
241	Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki Estimated	-0.7	-2.6 pts
242	Basse-Normandie	-1.1	-1.2 pts
243	Braunschweig Estimated	-2.4	-19.1 pts
244	Guyane	-3.4	-6.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.

Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Rank EU regions by real GDP growth using official data, and cite the source.

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Questions

Which region has the highest real GDP growth?

Mayotte, with 16.9% in 2017, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest real GDP growth?

Guyane, with -3.4% in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). Retrieved 2026-10-09.