EU regions (NUTS 2) by real GDP growth
Mayotte had the highest real GDP growth of 244 regions in 2013, at 13.8%. Dytiki Makedonia had the lowest, at -9.8%. The median was -0.1% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 0%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Top 40 regions, 2013
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2013 (%) | Change on 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mayotte | 13.8 | +2 pts |
| 2 | Sud-Est Estimated | 6.6 | +8.6 pts |
| 3 | Malta Estimated | 6.3 | +2.2 pts |
| 4 | Dél-Alföld Estimated | 6.1 | +7 pts |
| 5 | Eastern and Midland Estimated | 6 | +5 pts |
| 6 | Dél-Dunántúl Estimated | 5.7 | +8.5 pts |
| 6 | Sostinės regionas Estimated | 5.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 8 | Észak-Magyarország Estimated | 5.2 | +6.4 pts |
| 8 | Nyugat-Dunántúl Estimated | 5.2 | +5.8 pts |
| 10 | Notio Aigaio Estimated | 5.1 | +12.3 pts |
| 11 | Groningen Estimated | 4.7 | +6.1 pts |
| 12 | Bratislavský kraj Estimated | 3.7 | +3.7 pts |
| 12 | Közép-Dunántúl Estimated | 3.7 | +7.1 pts |
| 14 | Sjeverna Hrvatska Estimated | 3.5 | +5.7 pts |
| 15 | Hamburg Estimated | 3.2 | +2.7 pts |
| 15 | Luxembourg Estimated | 3.2 | +1.6 pts |
| 17 | Warszawski stołeczny Estimated | 3.1 | +0.7 pts |
| 18 | Prov. Brabant wallon Estimated | 3 | +0.3 pts |
| 18 | Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas Estimated | 3 | -0.1 pts |
| 20 | Hovedstaden Estimated | 2.9 | +1.1 pts |
| 20 | Pest Estimated | 2.9 | +8.5 pts |
| 22 | Vorarlberg Estimated | 2.7 | +2.6 pts |
| 23 | Northern and Western Estimated | 2.5 | +7.9 pts |
| 24 | Oberbayern Estimated | 2.4 | +1 pts |
| 25 | Bucureşti-Ilfov Estimated | 2.3 | -5.3 pts |
| 25 | Latvija Estimated | 2.3 | -5.2 pts |
| 27 | Guyane | 2.1 | -3.9 pts |
| 28 | Észak-Alföld Estimated | 2 | +3.4 pts |
| 28 | Midi-Pyrénées | 2 | -0.6 pts |
| 28 | Podlaskie Estimated | 2 | +1.8 pts |
| 28 | Praha Estimated | 2 | +1.8 pts |
| 28 | Stockholm Estimated | 2 | +1.7 pts |
| 28 | Syddanmark Estimated | 2 | +2.4 pts |
| 34 | Västsverige Estimated | 1.9 | +3.7 pts |
| 35 | Basilicata Estimated | 1.8 | +4.6 pts |
| 35 | Eesti Estimated | 1.8 | -1.9 pts |
| 35 | Podkarpackie Estimated | 1.8 | +1 pts |
| 35 | Sjælland Estimated | 1.8 | +3.1 pts |
| 39 | Limousin | 1.7 | +2.3 pts |
| 40 | Helsinki-Uusimaa Estimated | 1.6 | +4.1 pts |
| 40 | Ile-de-France | 1.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 42 | Köln Estimated | 1.5 | +1.1 pts |
| 42 | Kriti Estimated | 1.5 | +10.5 pts |
| 42 | Leipzig Estimated | 1.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 42 | Utrecht Estimated | 1.5 | +2.1 pts |
| 46 | Åland Estimated | 1.4 | -5 pts |
| 46 | Noord-Holland Estimated | 1.4 | +1 pts |
| 46 | Sydsverige Estimated | 1.4 | +2 pts |
| 49 | Auvergne | 1.3 | +2.2 pts |
| 49 | Jihovýchod Estimated | 1.3 | +1.3 pts |
| 49 | Pays de la Loire | 1.3 | +1.2 pts |
| 52 | Trier Estimated | 1.2 | +1.6 pts |
| 52 | Wielkopolskie Estimated | 1.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 54 | Bretagne | 1.1 | +0.7 pts |
| 54 | Burgenland Estimated | 1.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 54 | Midtjylland Estimated | 1.1 | +2.2 pts |
| 54 | Oberösterreich Estimated | 1.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 54 | Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen Estimated | 1.1 | +1.8 pts |
| 54 | Thüringen Estimated | 1.1 | +1.3 pts |
| 60 | Alsace | 1 | +2.5 pts |
| 60 | Basse-Normandie | 1 | +3.2 pts |
| 60 | Corse | 1 | +0.4 pts |
| 60 | Freiburg Estimated | 1 | +0.9 pts |
| 60 | Kujawsko-pomorskie Estimated | 1 | +0.6 pts |
| 60 | Lubelskie Estimated | 1 | -0.6 pts |
| 60 | Prov. Antwerpen Estimated | 1 | +0.8 pts |
| 60 | Tübingen Estimated | 1 | +0.9 pts |
| 68 | Haute-Normandie | 0.9 | +0.8 pts |
| 68 | Mittelfranken Estimated | 0.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 68 | Prov. Limburg (BE) Estimated | 0.9 | +2 pts |
| 71 | Ceuta | 0.8 | +2.7 pts |
| 71 | Darmstadt Estimated | 0.8 | +1.6 pts |
| 71 | Detmold Estimated | 0.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 71 | Kassel Estimated | 0.8 | +1.5 pts |
| 71 | Niederbayern Estimated | 0.8 | +2.3 pts |
| 71 | Severen tsentralen Estimated | 0.8 | -2.1 pts |
| 71 | Stuttgart Estimated | 0.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 78 | Ionia Nisia Estimated | 0.7 | +6.9 pts |
| 78 | Nord-Pas de Calais | 0.7 | +2.1 pts |
| 78 | Prov. West-Vlaanderen Estimated | 0.7 | +0.8 pts |
| 78 | Severoiztochen Estimated | 0.7 | -1.8 pts |
| 78 | Tirol Estimated | 0.7 | -1.6 pts |
| 83 | Dresden Estimated | 0.6 | +0.4 pts |
| 83 | Jihozápad Estimated | 0.6 | +2.5 pts |
| 83 | Melilla | 0.6 | +2.4 pts |
| 83 | Nord-Vest Estimated | 0.6 | -3.8 pts |
| 87 | Aragon | 0.5 | +4.9 pts |
| 87 | La Réunion | 0.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 87 | Oberpfalz Estimated | 0.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 87 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento Estimated | 0.5 | +1.5 pts |
| 91 | Berlin Estimated | 0.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 91 | Lorraine | 0.4 | +2.3 pts |
| 91 | Małopolskie Estimated | 0.4 | -1 pts |
| 91 | Poitou-Charentes | 0.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 91 | Rhône-Alpes | 0.4 | +0.6 pts |
| 91 | Småland med öarna Estimated | 0.4 | +2.5 pts |
| 91 | Stredné Slovensko Estimated | 0.4 | -1.9 pts |
| 98 | Champagne-Ardenne | 0.3 | +3.5 pts |
| 98 | Prov. Liège Estimated | 0.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 98 | Schwaben Estimated | 0.3 | -1.5 pts |
| 98 | Severovýchod Estimated | 0.3 | +3.9 pts |
| 102 | Bourgogne | 0.2 | +1 pts |
| 102 | Centre - Val de Loire | 0.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 102 | Koblenz Estimated | 0.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 102 | Lüneburg Estimated | 0.2 | -2 pts |
| 102 | Nordjylland Estimated | 0.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 102 | Oberfranken Estimated | 0.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 102 | Östra Mellansverige Estimated | 0.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 102 | Prov. Vlaams-Brabant Estimated | 0.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 110 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia Estimated | 0.1 | +4.8 pts |
| 110 | Jadranska Hrvatska Estimated | 0.1 | +2.1 pts |
| 110 | Norte | 0.1 | +3.1 pts |
| 110 | Pomorskie Estimated | 0.1 | -2.6 pts |
| 110 | Sud-Muntenia Estimated | 0.1 | +10.3 pts |
| 110 | Yugoiztochen Estimated | 0.1 | -4.7 pts |
| 116 | Brandenburg Estimated | 0 | -1.5 pts |
| 116 | Karlsruhe Estimated | 0 | 0 pts |
| 116 | Lubuskie Estimated | 0 | -2.2 pts |
| 116 | Východné Slovensko Estimated | 0 | -3.3 pts |
| 116 | Warmińsko-mazurskie Estimated | 0 | -0.1 pts |
| 121 | Aquitaine | -0.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 121 | Castilla-La Mancha | -0.1 | +5 pts |
| 121 | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Estimated | -0.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 121 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen Estimated | -0.1 | -2 pts |
| 121 | Zachodniopomorskie Estimated | -0.1 | -1 pts |
| 126 | Düsseldorf Estimated | -0.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 126 | Guadeloupe | -0.2 | -1 pts |
| 126 | Ipeiros Estimated | -0.2 | +10.4 pts |
| 126 | Norra Mellansverige Estimated | -0.2 | -1 pts |
| 126 | Piemonte Estimated | -0.2 | +4.8 pts |
| 126 | Śląskie Estimated | -0.2 | -1 pts |
| 126 | Yuzhen tsentralen Estimated | -0.2 | -3 pts |
| 133 | Łódzkie Estimated | -0.3 | -2.4 pts |
| 133 | Niederösterreich Estimated | -0.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 133 | Opolskie Estimated | -0.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 133 | Picardie | -0.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 133 | Prov. Namur Estimated | -0.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 133 | Střední Morava Estimated | -0.3 | +1.4 pts |
| 133 | Zahodna Slovenija Estimated | -0.3 | +2.2 pts |
| 140 | Gießen Estimated | -0.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 140 | Limburg (NL) Estimated | -0.4 | +1.6 pts |
| 140 | Wien Estimated | -0.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 143 | Arnsberg Estimated | -0.5 | 0 pts |
| 143 | Braunschweig Estimated | -0.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 143 | Franche-Comté | -0.5 | +4.5 pts |
| 143 | Rheinhessen-Pfalz Estimated | -0.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 147 | Bremen Estimated | -0.6 | -3.7 pts |
| 147 | Dolnośląskie Estimated | -0.6 | -2.4 pts |
| 147 | Drenthe Estimated | -0.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 147 | Flevoland Estimated | -0.6 | +3.1 pts |
| 147 | Languedoc-Roussillon | -0.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 147 | Unterfranken Estimated | -0.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 153 | Emilia-Romagna Estimated | -0.7 | +2.3 pts |
| 153 | Extremadura | -0.7 | +2.5 pts |
| 153 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur | -0.7 | -2.3 pts |
| 156 | Canary Islands | -0.8 | +1.6 pts |
| 156 | Mazowiecki regionalny Estimated | -0.8 | -1.6 pts |
| 156 | Noord-Brabant Estimated | -0.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 156 | Övre Norrland Estimated | -0.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 156 | Prov. Luxembourg (BE) Estimated | -0.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 156 | Zuid-Holland Estimated | -0.8 | +0.7 pts |
| 162 | Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest Estimated | -0.9 | -1.8 pts |
| 162 | Severozapaden Estimated | -0.9 | +1 pts |
| 162 | Veneto Estimated | -0.9 | +2.4 pts |
| 162 | Zeeland Estimated | -0.9 | +1.1 pts |
| 166 | Grande Lisboa | -1 | +3.4 pts |
| 166 | Martinique | -1 | -1.3 pts |
| 166 | Mellersta Norrland Estimated | -1 | -0.8 pts |
| 166 | Overijssel Estimated | -1 | +1.2 pts |
| 166 | Panonska Hrvatska Estimated | -1 | +3.2 pts |
| 166 | Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi Estimated | -1 | -0.4 pts |
| 166 | Schleswig-Holstein Estimated | -1 | -3.4 pts |
| 166 | Weser-Ems Estimated | -1 | -2.7 pts |
| 174 | Galicia | -1.1 | +1.4 pts |
| 174 | Navarre | -1.1 | +2.1 pts |
| 174 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | -1.1 | +2.7 pts |
| 174 | Region of Murcia | -1.1 | +1.7 pts |
| 178 | Balearic Islands | -1.2 | +0.1 pts |
| 178 | Catalonia | -1.2 | +1.6 pts |
| 178 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | -1.2 | +6.5 pts |
| 178 | Thessalia Estimated | -1.2 | +3.2 pts |
| 178 | Valencian Community | -1.2 | +2.7 pts |
| 178 | Vest Estimated | -1.2 | -12 pts |
| 178 | Voreio Aigaio Estimated | -1.2 | +6.3 pts |
| 185 | Centro (PT) | -1.3 | +1.9 pts |
| 185 | Gelderland Estimated | -1.3 | +0.4 pts |
| 185 | Kärnten Estimated | -1.3 | -0.9 pts |
| 185 | Prov. Hainaut Estimated | -1.3 | 0 pts |
| 185 | Sachsen-Anhalt Estimated | -1.3 | -3.8 pts |
| 185 | Yugozapaden Estimated | -1.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 185 | Západné Slovensko Estimated | -1.3 | -2.7 pts |
| 192 | Centru Estimated | -1.4 | -4.9 pts |
| 192 | Vzhodna Slovenija Estimated | -1.4 | +2 pts |
| 194 | Grad Zagreb Estimated | -1.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 195 | Budapest Estimated | -1.6 | -1.9 pts |
| 195 | Oeste e Vale do Tejo | -1.6 | +2.8 pts |
| 195 | Severozápad Estimated | -1.6 | -2.1 pts |
| 195 | Świętokrzyskie Estimated | -1.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 199 | Chemnitz Estimated | -1.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 199 | Münster Estimated | -1.7 | -1.6 pts |
| 201 | Attiki Estimated | -1.8 | +7.9 pts |
| 201 | Community of Madrid | -1.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 203 | Algarve | -1.9 | +1.1 pts |
| 203 | Andalusia | -1.9 | +1.6 pts |
| 203 | Hannover Estimated | -1.9 | -2 pts |
| 203 | Toscana Estimated | -1.9 | 0 pts |
| 207 | Sicilia Estimated | -2 | +0.5 pts |
| 207 | Steiermark Estimated | -2 | -3.5 pts |
| 209 | Basque Country | -2.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 209 | Castile and León | -2.1 | +1.6 pts |
| 209 | Lombardia Estimated | -2.1 | +1 pts |
| 209 | Salzburg Estimated | -2.1 | -4.1 pts |
| 213 | Lazio Estimated | -2.2 | +2.1 pts |
| 214 | Abruzzo Estimated | -2.4 | -0.6 pts |
| 214 | Marche Estimated | -2.4 | +1.3 pts |
| 216 | La Rioja | -2.6 | +0.9 pts |
| 216 | Saarland Estimated | -2.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 216 | Střední Čechy Estimated | -2.6 | -1.9 pts |
| 219 | Peloponnisos Estimated | -2.7 | +3.8 pts |
| 220 | Alentejo | -2.8 | +2.8 pts |
| 220 | Umbria Estimated | -2.8 | +1.7 pts |
| 222 | Campania Estimated | -2.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 222 | Etelä-Suomi Estimated | -2.9 | -2.1 pts |
| 222 | Friesland (NL) Estimated | -2.9 | +0.3 pts |
| 222 | Península de Setúbal | -2.9 | +3.6 pts |
| 226 | Asturias | -3 | +0.9 pts |
| 227 | Cantabria | -3.1 | -0.7 pts |
| 227 | Sardegna Estimated | -3.1 | -1.8 pts |
| 229 | Liguria Estimated | -3.2 | +0.5 pts |
| 230 | Calabria Estimated | -3.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 231 | Nord-Est Estimated | -3.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 231 | Puglia Estimated | -3.4 | -2 pts |
| 233 | Länsi-Suomi Estimated | -3.6 | -2.1 pts |
| 234 | Kentriki Makedonia Estimated | -3.8 | +4.2 pts |
| 235 | Dytiki Elláda Estimated | -4.1 | +2.5 pts |
| 236 | Moravskoslezsko Estimated | -4.2 | -4.2 pts |
| 237 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki Estimated | -4.6 | +2.7 pts |
| 238 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste Estimated | -5.1 | -4.1 pts |
| 239 | Southern Estimated | -5.8 | -4.5 pts |
| 240 | Sterea Elláda Estimated | -6.1 | +1.4 pts |
| 241 | Sud-Vest Oltenia Estimated | -6.3 | -3.8 pts |
| 242 | Kýpros Estimated | -6.6 | -3.2 pts |
| 243 | Molise Estimated | -6.9 | -2.9 pts |
| 244 | Dytiki Makedonia Estimated | -9.8 | -9.6 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.
Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU regions by real GDP growth using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"gdp_growth","level":"region","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=gdp_growth&level=region&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest real GDP growth?
Mayotte, with 13.8% in 2013, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest real GDP growth?
Dytiki Makedonia, with -9.8% in 2013.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). Retrieved 2026-10-09.
Real GDP growth: other rankings
- Countries
- EU countries
- US states
- US counties
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- Regions of Germany (NUTS 2)
- Regions of France (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Italy (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2)
EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings
- Active companies
- Activity rate
- At-risk-of-poverty rate
- Average age
- Average home mortgage amount
- Live births
- New companies created
- Inflation (CPI annual change)
- Consumer price index (CPI)
- Crude birth rate
- Crude death rate
- Deaths
- Dependency ratio
- Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)
- Employment rate
- Enterprises using artificial intelligence