US states by GDP by industry: wholesale trade

Texas had the highest GDP by industry: wholesale trade of 51 states in 2023, at $220.92 billion. Alaska had the lowest, at $1.69 billion. The median was $19.06 billion and the figure for the United States was $1.7 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest220,922.3Texas
Lowest1,691.9Alaska
Median19,055.551 states
United States1,702,621History

Map of states, 2023

Alabama: 19,055.5 USD millionAlaska: 1,691.9 USD millionArizona: 29,775 USD millionArkansas: 14,790.7 USD millionCalifornia: 206,561.6 USD millionColorado: 30,517.3 USD millionConnecticut: 19,354.6 USD millionDelaware: 2,984.2 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 2,086 USD millionFlorida: 111,056 USD millionGeorgia: 64,012.6 USD millionHawaii: 3,478.3 USD millionIdaho: 8,704.5 USD millionIllinois: 91,321 USD millionIndiana: 30,841.7 USD millionIowa: 16,018.1 USD millionKansas: 14,746.7 USD millionKentucky: 21,546.5 USD millionLouisiana: 17,024.5 USD millionMaine: 4,669.4 USD millionMaryland: 24,195.2 USD millionMassachusetts: 36,354.3 USD millionMichigan: 46,798.7 USD millionMinnesota: 37,156.2 USD millionMississippi: 8,006.4 USD millionMissouri: 30,694.8 USD millionMontana: 4,206.1 USD millionNebraska: 12,657.1 USD millionNevada: 10,942 USD millionNew Hampshire: 8,433.4 USD millionNew Jersey: 65,661.4 USD millionNew Mexico: 4,257.8 USD millionNew York: 88,150.3 USD millionNorth Carolina: 49,164.3 USD millionNorth Dakota: 6,061.3 USD millionOhio: 56,265.1 USD millionOklahoma: 13,367.9 USD millionOregon: 17,725.5 USD millionPennsylvania: 57,293.8 USD millionRhode Island: 4,132.5 USD millionSouth Carolina: 21,670.5 USD millionSouth Dakota: 5,139.8 USD millionTennessee: 36,812.7 USD millionTexas: 220,922.3 USD millionUtah: 14,267.2 USD millionVermont: 2,195.5 USD millionVirginia: 34,074.3 USD millionWashington: 41,213.9 USD millionWest Virginia: 4,829.1 USD millionWisconsin: 27,965.4 USD millionWyoming: 1,770.2 USD million
  • Under 4,000
  • 4,000 to 12K
  • 12K to 19K
  • 19K to 31K
  • 31K to 54K
  • 54K and over
USD million, 2023. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2023

Texas: 220,922.3 USD millionTexas220,922.3California: 206,561.6 USD millionCalifornia206,561.6Florida: 111,056 USD millionFlorida111,056Illinois: 91,321 USD millionIllinois91,321New York: 88,150.3 USD millionNew York88,150.3New Jersey: 65,661.4 USD millionNew Jersey65,661.4Georgia: 64,012.6 USD millionGeorgia64,012.6Pennsylvania: 57,293.8 USD millionPennsylvania57,293.8Ohio: 56,265.1 USD millionOhio56,265.1North Carolina: 49,164.3 USD millionNorth Carolina49,164.3Michigan: 46,798.7 USD millionMichigan46,798.7Washington: 41,213.9 USD millionWashington41,213.9Minnesota: 37,156.2 USD millionMinnesota37,156.2Tennessee: 36,812.7 USD millionTennessee36,812.7Massachusetts: 36,354.3 USD millionMassachusetts36,354.3Virginia: 34,074.3 USD millionVirginia34,074.3Indiana: 30,841.7 USD millionIndiana30,841.7Missouri: 30,694.8 USD millionMissouri30,694.8Colorado: 30,517.3 USD millionColorado30,517.3Arizona: 29,775 USD millionArizona29,775Wisconsin: 27,965.4 USD millionWisconsin27,965.4Maryland: 24,195.2 USD millionMaryland24,195.2South Carolina: 21,670.5 USD millionSouth Carolina21,670.5Kentucky: 21,546.5 USD millionKentucky21,546.5Connecticut: 19,354.6 USD millionConnecticut19,354.6Alabama: 19,055.5 USD millionAlabama19,055.5Oregon: 17,725.5 USD millionOregon17,725.5Louisiana: 17,024.5 USD millionLouisiana17,024.5Iowa: 16,018.1 USD millionIowa16,018.1Arkansas: 14,790.7 USD millionArkansas14,790.7Kansas: 14,746.7 USD millionKansas14,746.7Utah: 14,267.2 USD millionUtah14,267.2Oklahoma: 13,367.9 USD millionOklahoma13,367.9Nebraska: 12,657.1 USD millionNebraska12,657.1Nevada: 10,942 USD millionNevada10,942Idaho: 8,704.5 USD millionIdaho8,704.5New Hampshire: 8,433.4 USD millionNew Hampshire8,433.4Mississippi: 8,006.4 USD millionMississippi8,006.4North Dakota: 6,061.3 USD millionNorth Dakota6,061.3South Dakota: 5,139.8 USD millionSouth Dakota5,139.8West Virginia: 4,829.1 USD millionWest Virginia4,829.1Maine: 4,669.4 USD millionMaine4,669.4New Mexico: 4,257.8 USD millionNew Mexico4,257.8Montana: 4,206.1 USD millionMontana4,206.1Rhode Island: 4,132.5 USD millionRhode Island4,132.5Hawaii: 3,478.3 USD millionHawaii3,478.3Delaware: 2,984.2 USD millionDelaware2,984.2Vermont: 2,195.5 USD millionVermont2,195.5District of Columbia: 2,086 USD millionDistrict of Columbia2,086Wyoming: 1,770.2 USD millionWyoming1,770.2Alaska: 1,691.9 USD millionAlaska1,691.9Texas: 220,922.3 USD millionTexas220,922.3California: 206,561.6 USD millionCalifornia206,561.6Florida: 111,056 USD millionFlorida111,056Illinois: 91,321 USD millionIllinois91,321New York: 88,150.3 USD millionNew York88,150.3New Jersey: 65,661.4 USD millionNew Jersey65,661.4Georgia: 64,012.6 USD millionGeorgia64,012.6Pennsylvania: 57,293.8 USD millionPennsylvania57,293.8Ohio: 56,265.1 USD millionOhio56,265.1North Carolina: 49,164.3 USD millionNorth Carolina49,164.3Michigan: 46,798.7 USD millionMichigan46,798.7Washington: 41,213.9 USD millionWashington41,213.9Minnesota: 37,156.2 USD millionMinnesota37,156.2Tennessee: 36,812.7 USD millionTennessee36,812.7Massachusetts: 36,354.3 USD millionMassachusetts36,354.3Virginia: 34,074.3 USD millionVirginia34,074.3Indiana: 30,841.7 USD millionIndiana30,841.7Missouri: 30,694.8 USD millionMissouri30,694.8Colorado: 30,517.3 USD millionColorado30,517.3Arizona: 29,775 USD millionArizona29,775Wisconsin: 27,965.4 USD millionWisconsin27,965.4Maryland: 24,195.2 USD millionMaryland24,195.2South Carolina: 21,670.5 USD millionSouth Carolina21,670.5Kentucky: 21,546.5 USD millionKentucky21,546.5Connecticut: 19,354.6 USD millionConnecticut19,354.6Alabama: 19,055.5 USD millionAlabama19,055.5Oregon: 17,725.5 USD millionOregon17,725.5Louisiana: 17,024.5 USD millionLouisiana17,024.5Iowa: 16,018.1 USD millionIowa16,018.1Arkansas: 14,790.7 USD millionArkansas14,790.7Kansas: 14,746.7 USD millionKansas14,746.7Utah: 14,267.2 USD millionUtah14,267.2Oklahoma: 13,367.9 USD millionOklahoma13,367.9Nebraska: 12,657.1 USD millionNebraska12,657.1Nevada: 10,942 USD millionNevada10,942Idaho: 8,704.5 USD millionIdaho8,704.5New Hampshire: 8,433.4 USD millionNew Hampshire8,433.4Mississippi: 8,006.4 USD millionMississippi8,006.4North Dakota: 6,061.3 USD millionNorth Dakota6,061.3South Dakota: 5,139.8 USD millionSouth Dakota5,139.8West Virginia: 4,829.1 USD millionWest Virginia4,829.1Maine: 4,669.4 USD millionMaine4,669.4New Mexico: 4,257.8 USD millionNew Mexico4,257.8Montana: 4,206.1 USD millionMontana4,206.1Rhode Island: 4,132.5 USD millionRhode Island4,132.5Hawaii: 3,478.3 USD millionHawaii3,478.3Delaware: 2,984.2 USD millionDelaware2,984.2Vermont: 2,195.5 USD millionVermont2,195.5District of Columbia: 2,086 USD millionDistrict of Columbia2,086Wyoming: 1,770.2 USD millionWyoming1,770.2Alaska: 1,691.9 USD millionAlaska1,691.9
USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2023
USD million
Change on 2022
1Texas220,922.3+11.8%
2California206,561.6+1.8%
3Florida111,056+10.9%
4Illinois91,321+5.2%
5New York88,150.3+4.6%
6New Jersey65,661.4+0.5%
7Georgia64,012.6+3.3%
8Pennsylvania57,293.8+7.2%
9Ohio56,265.1+5%
10North Carolina49,164.3+9.8%
11Michigan46,798.7+8.9%
12Washington41,213.9+3%
13Minnesota37,156.2+8.3%
14Tennessee36,812.7+8.8%
15Massachusetts36,354.3+4.7%
16Virginia34,074.3+6.7%
17Indiana30,841.7+8.1%
18Missouri30,694.8+5.6%
19Colorado30,517.3+8.8%
20Arizona29,775+13.1%
21Wisconsin27,965.4+8.5%
22Maryland24,195.2+6.7%
23South Carolina21,670.5+5.5%
24Kentucky21,546.5+8.9%
25Connecticut19,354.6+6%
26Alabama19,055.5+6.7%
27Oregon17,725.5+5.4%
28Louisiana17,024.5+3.3%
29Iowa16,018.1+9%
30Arkansas14,790.7+10.1%
31Kansas14,746.7+8.3%
32Utah14,267.2+8.2%
33Oklahoma13,367.9+8.3%
34Nebraska12,657.1+17.5%
35Nevada10,942+9.6%
36Idaho8,704.5+8.8%
37New Hampshire8,433.4+5.3%
38Mississippi8,006.4+6.8%
39North Dakota6,061.3+10.8%
40South Dakota5,139.8+9.5%
41West Virginia4,829.1+9%
42Maine4,669.4+4.5%
43New Mexico4,257.8+5.9%
44Montana4,206.1+9.7%
45Rhode Island4,132.5+3.6%
46Hawaii3,478.3+4.4%
47Delaware2,984.2+6.1%
48Vermont2,195.5+5.1%
49District of Columbia2,086+10.2%
50Wyoming1,770.2+6.5%
51Alaska1,691.9-2.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by wholesale trade (NAICS 42), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 34.

Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: wholesale trade, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: wholesale trade, 2023. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-wholesale-trade/us-states?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: wholesale trade, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-wholesale-trade/us-states?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: wholesale trade, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-wholesale-trade/us-states?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: wholesale trade, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-wholesale-trade/us-states?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: wholesale trade, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-wholesale-trade/us-states?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-wholesale-trade/us-states?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank US states by GDP by industry: wholesale trade using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"gdp_by_industry_usd_wholesale_trade","level":"region","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=gdp_by_industry_usd_wholesale_trade&level=region&within=United%20States&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: wholesale trade?

Texas, with $220.92 billion in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: wholesale trade?

Alaska, with $1.69 billion in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Wholesale trade (NAICS 42), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US states: more rankings