US states by GDP by industry: utilities

California had the highest GDP by industry: utilities of 51 states in 2018, at $39.67 billion. Vermont had the lowest, at $662.2 million. The median was $3.95 billion and the figure for the United States was $320.37 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest39,673.2California
Lowest662.2Vermont
Median3,946.351 states
United States320,369History

Map of states, 2018

Alabama: 6,208.6 USD millionAlaska: 809.5 USD millionArizona: 7,267.1 USD millionArkansas: 3,333.1 USD millionCalifornia: 39,673.2 USD millionColorado: 3,946.3 USD millionConnecticut: 4,499.9 USD millionDelaware: 1,033.1 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 1,480.6 USD millionFlorida: 17,822.6 USD millionGeorgia: 10,444.9 USD millionHawaii: 1,879.3 USD millionIdaho: 1,375.5 USD millionIllinois: 14,143.1 USD millionIndiana: 6,761.5 USD millionIowa: 3,233.9 USD millionKansas: 2,946.5 USD millionKentucky: 3,604.3 USD millionLouisiana: 4,925.1 USD millionMaine: 1,000.5 USD millionMaryland: 7,371.7 USD millionMassachusetts: 7,548.7 USD millionMichigan: 9,893.7 USD millionMinnesota: 5,356.5 USD millionMississippi: 3,229.5 USD millionMissouri: 5,386.4 USD millionMontana: 1,059.3 USD millionNebraska: 2,408.2 USD millionNevada: 2,329.6 USD millionNew Hampshire: 1,339.4 USD millionNew Jersey: 9,930 USD millionNew Mexico: 1,631.2 USD millionNew York: 23,633 USD millionNorth Carolina: 8,533.6 USD millionNorth Dakota: 1,426.7 USD millionOhio: 10,688.9 USD millionOklahoma: 3,965.2 USD millionOregon: 2,789.5 USD millionPennsylvania: 12,444.1 USD millionRhode Island: 928.5 USD millionSouth Carolina: 5,504.1 USD millionSouth Dakota: 875.9 USD millionTennessee: 2,042.4 USD millionTexas: 29,832.2 USD millionUtah: 2,574.7 USD millionVermont: 662.2 USD millionVirginia: 7,721.4 USD millionWashington: 4,437.2 USD millionWest Virginia: 2,192.8 USD millionWisconsin: 5,233.7 USD millionWyoming: 1,011.2 USD million
  • Under 1,400
  • 1,400 to 2,400
  • 2,400 to 3,900
  • 3,900 to 5,700
  • 5,700 to 9,900
  • 9,900 and over
USD million, 2018. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2018

California: 39,673.2 USD millionCalifornia39,673.2Texas: 29,832.2 USD millionTexas29,832.2New York: 23,633 USD millionNew York23,633Florida: 17,822.6 USD millionFlorida17,822.6Illinois: 14,143.1 USD millionIllinois14,143.1Pennsylvania: 12,444.1 USD millionPennsylvania12,444.1Ohio: 10,688.9 USD millionOhio10,688.9Georgia: 10,444.9 USD millionGeorgia10,444.9New Jersey: 9,930 USD millionNew Jersey9,930Michigan: 9,893.7 USD millionMichigan9,893.7North Carolina: 8,533.6 USD millionNorth Carolina8,533.6Virginia: 7,721.4 USD millionVirginia7,721.4Massachusetts: 7,548.7 USD millionMassachusetts7,548.7Maryland: 7,371.7 USD millionMaryland7,371.7Arizona: 7,267.1 USD millionArizona7,267.1Indiana: 6,761.5 USD millionIndiana6,761.5Alabama: 6,208.6 USD millionAlabama6,208.6South Carolina: 5,504.1 USD millionSouth Carolina5,504.1Missouri: 5,386.4 USD millionMissouri5,386.4Minnesota: 5,356.5 USD millionMinnesota5,356.5Wisconsin: 5,233.7 USD millionWisconsin5,233.7Louisiana: 4,925.1 USD millionLouisiana4,925.1Connecticut: 4,499.9 USD millionConnecticut4,499.9Washington: 4,437.2 USD millionWashington4,437.2Oklahoma: 3,965.2 USD millionOklahoma3,965.2Colorado: 3,946.3 USD millionColorado3,946.3Kentucky: 3,604.3 USD millionKentucky3,604.3Arkansas: 3,333.1 USD millionArkansas3,333.1Iowa: 3,233.9 USD millionIowa3,233.9Mississippi: 3,229.5 USD millionMississippi3,229.5Kansas: 2,946.5 USD millionKansas2,946.5Oregon: 2,789.5 USD millionOregon2,789.5Utah: 2,574.7 USD millionUtah2,574.7Nebraska: 2,408.2 USD millionNebraska2,408.2Nevada: 2,329.6 USD millionNevada2,329.6West Virginia: 2,192.8 USD millionWest Virginia2,192.8Tennessee: 2,042.4 USD millionTennessee2,042.4Hawaii: 1,879.3 USD millionHawaii1,879.3New Mexico: 1,631.2 USD millionNew Mexico1,631.2District of Columbia: 1,480.6 USD millionDistrict of Columbia1,480.6North Dakota: 1,426.7 USD millionNorth Dakota1,426.7Idaho: 1,375.5 USD millionIdaho1,375.5New Hampshire: 1,339.4 USD millionNew Hampshire1,339.4Montana: 1,059.3 USD millionMontana1,059.3Delaware: 1,033.1 USD millionDelaware1,033.1Wyoming: 1,011.2 USD millionWyoming1,011.2Maine: 1,000.5 USD millionMaine1,000.5Rhode Island: 928.5 USD millionRhode Island928.5South Dakota: 875.9 USD millionSouth Dakota875.9Alaska: 809.5 USD millionAlaska809.5Vermont: 662.2 USD millionVermont662.2California: 39,673.2 USD millionCalifornia39,673.2Texas: 29,832.2 USD millionTexas29,832.2New York: 23,633 USD millionNew York23,633Florida: 17,822.6 USD millionFlorida17,822.6Illinois: 14,143.1 USD millionIllinois14,143.1Pennsylvania: 12,444.1 USD millionPennsylvania12,444.1Ohio: 10,688.9 USD millionOhio10,688.9Georgia: 10,444.9 USD millionGeorgia10,444.9New Jersey: 9,930 USD millionNew Jersey9,930Michigan: 9,893.7 USD millionMichigan9,893.7North Carolina: 8,533.6 USD millionNorth Carolina8,533.6Virginia: 7,721.4 USD millionVirginia7,721.4Massachusetts: 7,548.7 USD millionMassachusetts7,548.7Maryland: 7,371.7 USD millionMaryland7,371.7Arizona: 7,267.1 USD millionArizona7,267.1Indiana: 6,761.5 USD millionIndiana6,761.5Alabama: 6,208.6 USD millionAlabama6,208.6South Carolina: 5,504.1 USD millionSouth Carolina5,504.1Missouri: 5,386.4 USD millionMissouri5,386.4Minnesota: 5,356.5 USD millionMinnesota5,356.5Wisconsin: 5,233.7 USD millionWisconsin5,233.7Louisiana: 4,925.1 USD millionLouisiana4,925.1Connecticut: 4,499.9 USD millionConnecticut4,499.9Washington: 4,437.2 USD millionWashington4,437.2Oklahoma: 3,965.2 USD millionOklahoma3,965.2Colorado: 3,946.3 USD millionColorado3,946.3Kentucky: 3,604.3 USD millionKentucky3,604.3Arkansas: 3,333.1 USD millionArkansas3,333.1Iowa: 3,233.9 USD millionIowa3,233.9Mississippi: 3,229.5 USD millionMississippi3,229.5Kansas: 2,946.5 USD millionKansas2,946.5Oregon: 2,789.5 USD millionOregon2,789.5Utah: 2,574.7 USD millionUtah2,574.7Nebraska: 2,408.2 USD millionNebraska2,408.2Nevada: 2,329.6 USD millionNevada2,329.6West Virginia: 2,192.8 USD millionWest Virginia2,192.8Tennessee: 2,042.4 USD millionTennessee2,042.4Hawaii: 1,879.3 USD millionHawaii1,879.3New Mexico: 1,631.2 USD millionNew Mexico1,631.2District of Columbia: 1,480.6 USD millionDistrict of Columbia1,480.6North Dakota: 1,426.7 USD millionNorth Dakota1,426.7Idaho: 1,375.5 USD millionIdaho1,375.5New Hampshire: 1,339.4 USD millionNew Hampshire1,339.4Montana: 1,059.3 USD millionMontana1,059.3Delaware: 1,033.1 USD millionDelaware1,033.1Wyoming: 1,011.2 USD millionWyoming1,011.2Maine: 1,000.5 USD millionMaine1,000.5Rhode Island: 928.5 USD millionRhode Island928.5South Dakota: 875.9 USD millionSouth Dakota875.9Alaska: 809.5 USD millionAlaska809.5Vermont: 662.2 USD millionVermont662.2
USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2018
USD million
Change on 2017
1California39,673.2+3.8%
2Texas29,832.2+5.8%
3New York23,633+6.5%
4Florida17,822.6+1.8%
5Illinois14,143.1+3.9%
6Pennsylvania12,444.1-0.7%
7Ohio10,688.9+0.4%
8Georgia10,444.9+1.6%
9New Jersey9,930+4.5%
10Michigan9,893.7+0.9%
11North Carolina8,533.6+4%
12Virginia7,721.4+3%
13Massachusetts7,548.7+8.7%
14Maryland7,371.7+1.2%
15Arizona7,267.1+2.9%
16Indiana6,761.5+0.6%
17Alabama6,208.6+0.8%
18South Carolina5,504.1-5.7%
19Missouri5,386.4-0.5%
20Minnesota5,356.5+0.2%
21Wisconsin5,233.7-4.4%
22Louisiana4,925.1+0.1%
23Connecticut4,499.9+3.7%
24Washington4,437.2-1.4%
25Oklahoma3,965.2+0.7%
26Colorado3,946.3+0.2%
27Kentucky3,604.3-0.6%
28Arkansas3,333.1+1%
29Iowa3,233.9+2.1%
30Mississippi3,229.5+1.3%
31Kansas2,946.5-0.2%
32Oregon2,789.5-6.1%
33Utah2,574.7+9.7%
34Nebraska2,408.2-23.6%
35Nevada2,329.6-2.3%
36West Virginia2,192.8-1.7%
37Tennessee2,042.4+4.5%
38Hawaii1,879.3+1.7%
39New Mexico1,631.2-1.1%
40District of Columbia1,480.6+13.3%
41North Dakota1,426.7+0.1%
42Idaho1,375.5-2%
43New Hampshire1,339.4+0.7%
44Montana1,059.3-4.4%
45Delaware1,033.1-2.7%
46Wyoming1,011.2-3.2%
47Maine1,000.5+0.8%
48Rhode Island928.5+4.7%
49South Dakota875.9-1.1%
50Alaska809.5+2.2%
51Vermont662.2+8.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by utilities (electric power, natural gas distribution, water and sewage) (NAICS 22), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 10.

Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2018. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: utilities?

California, with $39.67 billion in 2018, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: utilities?

Vermont, with $662.2 million in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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