US states by GDP by industry: utilities

California had the highest GDP by industry: utilities of 51 states in 2016, at $34.33 billion. Vermont had the lowest, at $630.4 million. The median was $3.99 billion and the figure for the United States was $303.42 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest34,327.4California
Lowest630.4Vermont
Median3,986.351 states
United States303,424History

Map of states, 2016

Alabama: 6,236.4 USD millionAlaska: 771.4 USD millionArizona: 6,779.3 USD millionArkansas: 3,269.6 USD millionCalifornia: 34,327.4 USD millionColorado: 3,986.3 USD millionConnecticut: 4,342.6 USD millionDelaware: 1,053.8 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 1,217.7 USD millionFlorida: 16,667.3 USD millionGeorgia: 10,608.2 USD millionHawaii: 1,803.9 USD millionIdaho: 1,332.1 USD millionIllinois: 13,177.4 USD millionIndiana: 6,772.7 USD millionIowa: 3,082.6 USD millionKansas: 2,963.6 USD millionKentucky: 3,637.9 USD millionLouisiana: 4,808.2 USD millionMaine: 968.8 USD millionMaryland: 6,909.6 USD millionMassachusetts: 5,911.4 USD millionMichigan: 9,710.2 USD millionMinnesota: 5,307.4 USD millionMississippi: 3,163.7 USD millionMissouri: 5,329 USD millionMontana: 1,096 USD millionNebraska: 3,227.3 USD millionNevada: 2,398 USD millionNew Hampshire: 1,282.6 USD millionNew Jersey: 9,854 USD millionNew Mexico: 1,644.9 USD millionNew York: 20,824.4 USD millionNorth Carolina: 8,181.8 USD millionNorth Dakota: 1,341.5 USD millionOhio: 10,707.4 USD millionOklahoma: 4,087.2 USD millionOregon: 2,892.5 USD millionPennsylvania: 12,773.8 USD millionRhode Island: 863 USD millionSouth Carolina: 5,835.4 USD millionSouth Dakota: 849.8 USD millionTennessee: 1,940.3 USD millionTexas: 26,439.7 USD millionUtah: 2,139.3 USD millionVermont: 630.4 USD millionVirginia: 7,190.3 USD millionWashington: 4,319.4 USD millionWest Virginia: 2,224.9 USD millionWisconsin: 5,482.3 USD millionWyoming: 1,059.2 USD million
  • Under 1,200
  • 1,200 to 2,300
  • 2,300 to 4,000
  • 4,000 to 5,900
  • 5,900 to 9,800
  • 9,800 and over
USD million, 2016. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2016

California: 34,327.4 USD millionCalifornia34,327.4Texas: 26,439.7 USD millionTexas26,439.7New York: 20,824.4 USD millionNew York20,824.4Florida: 16,667.3 USD millionFlorida16,667.3Illinois: 13,177.4 USD millionIllinois13,177.4Pennsylvania: 12,773.8 USD millionPennsylvania12,773.8Ohio: 10,707.4 USD millionOhio10,707.4Georgia: 10,608.2 USD millionGeorgia10,608.2New Jersey: 9,854 USD millionNew Jersey9,854Michigan: 9,710.2 USD millionMichigan9,710.2North Carolina: 8,181.8 USD millionNorth Carolina8,181.8Virginia: 7,190.3 USD millionVirginia7,190.3Maryland: 6,909.6 USD millionMaryland6,909.6Arizona: 6,779.3 USD millionArizona6,779.3Indiana: 6,772.7 USD millionIndiana6,772.7Alabama: 6,236.4 USD millionAlabama6,236.4Massachusetts: 5,911.4 USD millionMassachusetts5,911.4South Carolina: 5,835.4 USD millionSouth Carolina5,835.4Wisconsin: 5,482.3 USD millionWisconsin5,482.3Missouri: 5,329 USD millionMissouri5,329Minnesota: 5,307.4 USD millionMinnesota5,307.4Louisiana: 4,808.2 USD millionLouisiana4,808.2Connecticut: 4,342.6 USD millionConnecticut4,342.6Washington: 4,319.4 USD millionWashington4,319.4Oklahoma: 4,087.2 USD millionOklahoma4,087.2Colorado: 3,986.3 USD millionColorado3,986.3Kentucky: 3,637.9 USD millionKentucky3,637.9Arkansas: 3,269.6 USD millionArkansas3,269.6Nebraska: 3,227.3 USD millionNebraska3,227.3Mississippi: 3,163.7 USD millionMississippi3,163.7Iowa: 3,082.6 USD millionIowa3,082.6Kansas: 2,963.6 USD millionKansas2,963.6Oregon: 2,892.5 USD millionOregon2,892.5Nevada: 2,398 USD millionNevada2,398West Virginia: 2,224.9 USD millionWest Virginia2,224.9Utah: 2,139.3 USD millionUtah2,139.3Tennessee: 1,940.3 USD millionTennessee1,940.3Hawaii: 1,803.9 USD millionHawaii1,803.9New Mexico: 1,644.9 USD millionNew Mexico1,644.9North Dakota: 1,341.5 USD millionNorth Dakota1,341.5Idaho: 1,332.1 USD millionIdaho1,332.1New Hampshire: 1,282.6 USD millionNew Hampshire1,282.6District of Columbia: 1,217.7 USD millionDistrict of Columbia1,217.7Montana: 1,096 USD millionMontana1,096Wyoming: 1,059.2 USD millionWyoming1,059.2Delaware: 1,053.8 USD millionDelaware1,053.8Maine: 968.8 USD millionMaine968.8Rhode Island: 863 USD millionRhode Island863South Dakota: 849.8 USD millionSouth Dakota849.8Alaska: 771.4 USD millionAlaska771.4Vermont: 630.4 USD millionVermont630.4California: 34,327.4 USD millionCalifornia34,327.4Texas: 26,439.7 USD millionTexas26,439.7New York: 20,824.4 USD millionNew York20,824.4Florida: 16,667.3 USD millionFlorida16,667.3Illinois: 13,177.4 USD millionIllinois13,177.4Pennsylvania: 12,773.8 USD millionPennsylvania12,773.8Ohio: 10,707.4 USD millionOhio10,707.4Georgia: 10,608.2 USD millionGeorgia10,608.2New Jersey: 9,854 USD millionNew Jersey9,854Michigan: 9,710.2 USD millionMichigan9,710.2North Carolina: 8,181.8 USD millionNorth Carolina8,181.8Virginia: 7,190.3 USD millionVirginia7,190.3Maryland: 6,909.6 USD millionMaryland6,909.6Arizona: 6,779.3 USD millionArizona6,779.3Indiana: 6,772.7 USD millionIndiana6,772.7Alabama: 6,236.4 USD millionAlabama6,236.4Massachusetts: 5,911.4 USD millionMassachusetts5,911.4South Carolina: 5,835.4 USD millionSouth Carolina5,835.4Wisconsin: 5,482.3 USD millionWisconsin5,482.3Missouri: 5,329 USD millionMissouri5,329Minnesota: 5,307.4 USD millionMinnesota5,307.4Louisiana: 4,808.2 USD millionLouisiana4,808.2Connecticut: 4,342.6 USD millionConnecticut4,342.6Washington: 4,319.4 USD millionWashington4,319.4Oklahoma: 4,087.2 USD millionOklahoma4,087.2Colorado: 3,986.3 USD millionColorado3,986.3Kentucky: 3,637.9 USD millionKentucky3,637.9Arkansas: 3,269.6 USD millionArkansas3,269.6Nebraska: 3,227.3 USD millionNebraska3,227.3Mississippi: 3,163.7 USD millionMississippi3,163.7Iowa: 3,082.6 USD millionIowa3,082.6Kansas: 2,963.6 USD millionKansas2,963.6Oregon: 2,892.5 USD millionOregon2,892.5Nevada: 2,398 USD millionNevada2,398West Virginia: 2,224.9 USD millionWest Virginia2,224.9Utah: 2,139.3 USD millionUtah2,139.3Tennessee: 1,940.3 USD millionTennessee1,940.3Hawaii: 1,803.9 USD millionHawaii1,803.9New Mexico: 1,644.9 USD millionNew Mexico1,644.9North Dakota: 1,341.5 USD millionNorth Dakota1,341.5Idaho: 1,332.1 USD millionIdaho1,332.1New Hampshire: 1,282.6 USD millionNew Hampshire1,282.6District of Columbia: 1,217.7 USD millionDistrict of Columbia1,217.7Montana: 1,096 USD millionMontana1,096Wyoming: 1,059.2 USD millionWyoming1,059.2Delaware: 1,053.8 USD millionDelaware1,053.8Maine: 968.8 USD millionMaine968.8Rhode Island: 863 USD millionRhode Island863South Dakota: 849.8 USD millionSouth Dakota849.8Alaska: 771.4 USD millionAlaska771.4Vermont: 630.4 USD millionVermont630.4
USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2016
USD million
Change on 2015
1California34,327.4+2.8%
2Texas26,439.7+1.6%
3New York20,824.4-1%
4Florida16,667.3-2.8%
5Illinois13,177.4-0.4%
6Pennsylvania12,773.8+1.3%
7Ohio10,707.4+0.5%
8Georgia10,608.2+8.2%
9New Jersey9,854-11.4%
10Michigan9,710.2+6.5%
11North Carolina8,181.8+2%
12Virginia7,190.3+0.8%
13Maryland6,909.6+2.5%
14Arizona6,779.3+5.1%
15Indiana6,772.7+2.2%
16Alabama6,236.4+3.5%
17Massachusetts5,911.4-5.8%
18South Carolina5,835.4+3.8%
19Wisconsin5,482.3+0.4%
20Missouri5,329+0.4%
21Minnesota5,307.4+2.9%
22Louisiana4,808.2-1.3%
23Connecticut4,342.6-8.9%
24Washington4,319.4+2.8%
25Oklahoma4,087.2-1.5%
26Colorado3,986.3-4.1%
27Kentucky3,637.9+3.8%
28Arkansas3,269.6+1.6%
29Nebraska3,227.3+28.8%
30Mississippi3,163.7-1.8%
31Iowa3,082.6+6.2%
32Kansas2,963.6+4.5%
33Oregon2,892.5+8%
34Nevada2,398-4.2%
35West Virginia2,224.9+6.6%
36Utah2,139.3+5%
37Tennessee1,940.3-2%
38Hawaii1,803.9-3.6%
39New Mexico1,644.9+1.4%
40North Dakota1,341.5+6.3%
41Idaho1,332.1+1.4%
42New Hampshire1,282.6-2.6%
43District of Columbia1,217.7-0.9%
44Montana1,096-0.3%
45Wyoming1,059.2+4.3%
46Delaware1,053.8+0.8%
47Maine968.8+0.5%
48Rhode Island863-0.5%
49South Dakota849.8+5.3%
50Alaska771.4+2.3%
51Vermont630.4-15.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by utilities (electric power, natural gas distribution, water and sewage) (NAICS 22), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 10.

Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2016. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: utilities?

California, with $34.33 billion in 2016, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: utilities?

Vermont, with $630.4 million in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US states: more rankings