US states by GDP by industry: utilities

California had the highest GDP by industry: utilities of 51 states in 2017, at $38.23 billion. Vermont had the lowest, at $611.1 million. The median was $3.94 billion and the figure for the United States was $313.71 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Highest38,232.7California
Lowest611.1Vermont
Median3,93651 states
United States313,711History

Map of states, 2017

Alabama: 6,156.8 USD millionAlaska: 791.7 USD millionArizona: 7,063.4 USD millionArkansas: 3,301.1 USD millionCalifornia: 38,232.7 USD millionColorado: 3,940.2 USD millionConnecticut: 4,340.6 USD millionDelaware: 1,061.3 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 1,307 USD millionFlorida: 17,499.7 USD millionGeorgia: 10,276.5 USD millionHawaii: 1,848.5 USD millionIdaho: 1,403.5 USD millionIllinois: 13,610.8 USD millionIndiana: 6,720.9 USD millionIowa: 3,168.9 USD millionKansas: 2,953.6 USD millionKentucky: 3,627.6 USD millionLouisiana: 4,921.8 USD millionMaine: 992.2 USD millionMaryland: 7,283.3 USD millionMassachusetts: 6,945.9 USD millionMichigan: 9,805.6 USD millionMinnesota: 5,345 USD millionMississippi: 3,187.1 USD millionMissouri: 5,415.5 USD millionMontana: 1,107.7 USD millionNebraska: 3,150.6 USD millionNevada: 2,383.4 USD millionNew Hampshire: 1,329.8 USD millionNew Jersey: 9,501.6 USD millionNew Mexico: 1,650.1 USD millionNew York: 22,186.8 USD millionNorth Carolina: 8,204.9 USD millionNorth Dakota: 1,425.9 USD millionOhio: 10,643.5 USD millionOklahoma: 3,936 USD millionOregon: 2,972 USD millionPennsylvania: 12,536.3 USD millionRhode Island: 887.1 USD millionSouth Carolina: 5,839.2 USD millionSouth Dakota: 885.5 USD millionTennessee: 1,954.7 USD millionTexas: 28,206.5 USD millionUtah: 2,347.1 USD millionVermont: 611.1 USD millionVirginia: 7,498.3 USD millionWashington: 4,501 USD millionWest Virginia: 2,231.3 USD millionWisconsin: 5,474.1 USD millionWyoming: 1,044.5 USD million
  • Under 1,300
  • 1,300 to 2,400
  • 2,400 to 3,900
  • 3,900 to 5,900
  • 5,900 to 9,700
  • 9,700 and over
USD million, 2017. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2017

California: 38,232.7 USD millionCalifornia38,232.7Texas: 28,206.5 USD millionTexas28,206.5New York: 22,186.8 USD millionNew York22,186.8Florida: 17,499.7 USD millionFlorida17,499.7Illinois: 13,610.8 USD millionIllinois13,610.8Pennsylvania: 12,536.3 USD millionPennsylvania12,536.3Ohio: 10,643.5 USD millionOhio10,643.5Georgia: 10,276.5 USD millionGeorgia10,276.5Michigan: 9,805.6 USD millionMichigan9,805.6New Jersey: 9,501.6 USD millionNew Jersey9,501.6North Carolina: 8,204.9 USD millionNorth Carolina8,204.9Virginia: 7,498.3 USD millionVirginia7,498.3Maryland: 7,283.3 USD millionMaryland7,283.3Arizona: 7,063.4 USD millionArizona7,063.4Massachusetts: 6,945.9 USD millionMassachusetts6,945.9Indiana: 6,720.9 USD millionIndiana6,720.9Alabama: 6,156.8 USD millionAlabama6,156.8South Carolina: 5,839.2 USD millionSouth Carolina5,839.2Wisconsin: 5,474.1 USD millionWisconsin5,474.1Missouri: 5,415.5 USD millionMissouri5,415.5Minnesota: 5,345 USD millionMinnesota5,345Louisiana: 4,921.8 USD millionLouisiana4,921.8Washington: 4,501 USD millionWashington4,501Connecticut: 4,340.6 USD millionConnecticut4,340.6Colorado: 3,940.2 USD millionColorado3,940.2Oklahoma: 3,936 USD millionOklahoma3,936Kentucky: 3,627.6 USD millionKentucky3,627.6Arkansas: 3,301.1 USD millionArkansas3,301.1Mississippi: 3,187.1 USD millionMississippi3,187.1Iowa: 3,168.9 USD millionIowa3,168.9Nebraska: 3,150.6 USD millionNebraska3,150.6Oregon: 2,972 USD millionOregon2,972Kansas: 2,953.6 USD millionKansas2,953.6Nevada: 2,383.4 USD millionNevada2,383.4Utah: 2,347.1 USD millionUtah2,347.1West Virginia: 2,231.3 USD millionWest Virginia2,231.3Tennessee: 1,954.7 USD millionTennessee1,954.7Hawaii: 1,848.5 USD millionHawaii1,848.5New Mexico: 1,650.1 USD millionNew Mexico1,650.1North Dakota: 1,425.9 USD millionNorth Dakota1,425.9Idaho: 1,403.5 USD millionIdaho1,403.5New Hampshire: 1,329.8 USD millionNew Hampshire1,329.8District of Columbia: 1,307 USD millionDistrict of Columbia1,307Montana: 1,107.7 USD millionMontana1,107.7Delaware: 1,061.3 USD millionDelaware1,061.3Wyoming: 1,044.5 USD millionWyoming1,044.5Maine: 992.2 USD millionMaine992.2Rhode Island: 887.1 USD millionRhode Island887.1South Dakota: 885.5 USD millionSouth Dakota885.5Alaska: 791.7 USD millionAlaska791.7Vermont: 611.1 USD millionVermont611.1California: 38,232.7 USD millionCalifornia38,232.7Texas: 28,206.5 USD millionTexas28,206.5New York: 22,186.8 USD millionNew York22,186.8Florida: 17,499.7 USD millionFlorida17,499.7Illinois: 13,610.8 USD millionIllinois13,610.8Pennsylvania: 12,536.3 USD millionPennsylvania12,536.3Ohio: 10,643.5 USD millionOhio10,643.5Georgia: 10,276.5 USD millionGeorgia10,276.5Michigan: 9,805.6 USD millionMichigan9,805.6New Jersey: 9,501.6 USD millionNew Jersey9,501.6North Carolina: 8,204.9 USD millionNorth Carolina8,204.9Virginia: 7,498.3 USD millionVirginia7,498.3Maryland: 7,283.3 USD millionMaryland7,283.3Arizona: 7,063.4 USD millionArizona7,063.4Massachusetts: 6,945.9 USD millionMassachusetts6,945.9Indiana: 6,720.9 USD millionIndiana6,720.9Alabama: 6,156.8 USD millionAlabama6,156.8South Carolina: 5,839.2 USD millionSouth Carolina5,839.2Wisconsin: 5,474.1 USD millionWisconsin5,474.1Missouri: 5,415.5 USD millionMissouri5,415.5Minnesota: 5,345 USD millionMinnesota5,345Louisiana: 4,921.8 USD millionLouisiana4,921.8Washington: 4,501 USD millionWashington4,501Connecticut: 4,340.6 USD millionConnecticut4,340.6Colorado: 3,940.2 USD millionColorado3,940.2Oklahoma: 3,936 USD millionOklahoma3,936Kentucky: 3,627.6 USD millionKentucky3,627.6Arkansas: 3,301.1 USD millionArkansas3,301.1Mississippi: 3,187.1 USD millionMississippi3,187.1Iowa: 3,168.9 USD millionIowa3,168.9Nebraska: 3,150.6 USD millionNebraska3,150.6Oregon: 2,972 USD millionOregon2,972Kansas: 2,953.6 USD millionKansas2,953.6Nevada: 2,383.4 USD millionNevada2,383.4Utah: 2,347.1 USD millionUtah2,347.1West Virginia: 2,231.3 USD millionWest Virginia2,231.3Tennessee: 1,954.7 USD millionTennessee1,954.7Hawaii: 1,848.5 USD millionHawaii1,848.5New Mexico: 1,650.1 USD millionNew Mexico1,650.1North Dakota: 1,425.9 USD millionNorth Dakota1,425.9Idaho: 1,403.5 USD millionIdaho1,403.5New Hampshire: 1,329.8 USD millionNew Hampshire1,329.8District of Columbia: 1,307 USD millionDistrict of Columbia1,307Montana: 1,107.7 USD millionMontana1,107.7Delaware: 1,061.3 USD millionDelaware1,061.3Wyoming: 1,044.5 USD millionWyoming1,044.5Maine: 992.2 USD millionMaine992.2Rhode Island: 887.1 USD millionRhode Island887.1South Dakota: 885.5 USD millionSouth Dakota885.5Alaska: 791.7 USD millionAlaska791.7Vermont: 611.1 USD millionVermont611.1
USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2017
USD million
Change on 2016
1California38,232.7+11.4%
2Texas28,206.5+6.7%
3New York22,186.8+6.5%
4Florida17,499.7+5%
5Illinois13,610.8+3.3%
6Pennsylvania12,536.3-1.9%
7Ohio10,643.5-0.6%
8Georgia10,276.5-3.1%
9Michigan9,805.6+1%
10New Jersey9,501.6-3.6%
11North Carolina8,204.9+0.3%
12Virginia7,498.3+4.3%
13Maryland7,283.3+5.4%
14Arizona7,063.4+4.2%
15Massachusetts6,945.9+17.5%
16Indiana6,720.9-0.8%
17Alabama6,156.8-1.3%
18South Carolina5,839.2+0.1%
19Wisconsin5,474.1-0.1%
20Missouri5,415.5+1.6%
21Minnesota5,345+0.7%
22Louisiana4,921.8+2.4%
23Washington4,501+4.2%
24Connecticut4,340.6-0%
25Colorado3,940.2-1.2%
26Oklahoma3,936-3.7%
27Kentucky3,627.6-0.3%
28Arkansas3,301.1+1%
29Mississippi3,187.1+0.7%
30Iowa3,168.9+2.8%
31Nebraska3,150.6-2.4%
32Oregon2,972+2.7%
33Kansas2,953.6-0.3%
34Nevada2,383.4-0.6%
35Utah2,347.1+9.7%
36West Virginia2,231.3+0.3%
37Tennessee1,954.7+0.7%
38Hawaii1,848.5+2.5%
39New Mexico1,650.1+0.3%
40North Dakota1,425.9+6.3%
41Idaho1,403.5+5.4%
42New Hampshire1,329.8+3.7%
43District of Columbia1,307+7.3%
44Montana1,107.7+1.1%
45Delaware1,061.3+0.7%
46Wyoming1,044.5-1.4%
47Maine992.2+2.4%
48Rhode Island887.1+2.8%
49South Dakota885.5+4.2%
50Alaska791.7+2.6%
51Vermont611.1-3.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by utilities (electric power, natural gas distribution, water and sewage) (NAICS 22), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 10.

Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2017. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: utilities, 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-utilities/us-states?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: utilities?

California, with $38.23 billion in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: utilities?

Vermont, with $611.1 million in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Utilities (NAICS 22), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US states: more rankings