US states by GDP by industry: retail trade

California had the highest GDP by industry: retail trade of 51 states in 2017, at $157.91 billion. District of Columbia had the lowest, at $1.7 billion. The median was $14.63 billion and the figure for the United States was $1.18 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest157,909.5California
Median14,634.251 states
United States1,178,923History

Map of states, 2017

Alabama: 15,286.2 USD millionAlaska: 2,428.4 USD millionArizona: 25,116.5 USD millionArkansas: 9,340.3 USD millionCalifornia: 157,909.5 USD millionColorado: 20,291.8 USD millionConnecticut: 14,634.2 USD millionDelaware: 3,021.2 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 1,700.6 USD millionFlorida: 77,995.7 USD millionGeorgia: 33,869 USD millionHawaii: 6,133.8 USD millionIdaho: 6,135.6 USD millionIllinois: 44,654.3 USD millionIndiana: 21,327.6 USD millionIowa: 10,432.5 USD millionKansas: 10,538.1 USD millionKentucky: 12,838.7 USD millionLouisiana: 17,164.1 USD millionMaine: 5,347.9 USD millionMaryland: 21,082.6 USD millionMassachusetts: 23,467.7 USD millionMichigan: 32,041.2 USD millionMinnesota: 20,783.3 USD millionMississippi: 9,310.3 USD millionMissouri: 19,899.6 USD millionMontana: 3,449.9 USD millionNebraska: 6,932.6 USD millionNevada: 11,811.5 USD millionNew Hampshire: 5,921.8 USD millionNew Jersey: 37,506.9 USD millionNew Mexico: 5,935.7 USD millionNew York: 77,327.4 USD millionNorth Carolina: 30,630.3 USD millionNorth Dakota: 3,252.8 USD millionOhio: 41,380.4 USD millionOklahoma: 11,583.8 USD millionOregon: 12,849.5 USD millionPennsylvania: 40,928 USD millionRhode Island: 3,397.2 USD millionSouth Carolina: 15,680.9 USD millionSouth Dakota: 3,729.7 USD millionTennessee: 25,686.9 USD millionTexas: 99,986.2 USD millionUtah: 12,872 USD millionVermont: 2,589 USD millionVirginia: 27,619.2 USD millionWashington: 48,173.2 USD millionWest Virginia: 5,410.7 USD millionWisconsin: 19,349.1 USD millionWyoming: 2,167.8 USD million
  • Under 4,000
  • 4,000 to 9,000
  • 9,000 to 15K
  • 15K to 21K
  • 21K to 36K
  • 36K and over
USD million, 2017. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2017

California: 157,909.5 USD millionCalifornia157,909.5Texas: 99,986.2 USD millionTexas99,986.2Florida: 77,995.7 USD millionFlorida77,995.7New York: 77,327.4 USD millionNew York77,327.4Washington: 48,173.2 USD millionWashington48,173.2Illinois: 44,654.3 USD millionIllinois44,654.3Ohio: 41,380.4 USD millionOhio41,380.4Pennsylvania: 40,928 USD millionPennsylvania40,928New Jersey: 37,506.9 USD millionNew Jersey37,506.9Georgia: 33,869 USD millionGeorgia33,869Michigan: 32,041.2 USD millionMichigan32,041.2North Carolina: 30,630.3 USD millionNorth Carolina30,630.3Virginia: 27,619.2 USD millionVirginia27,619.2Tennessee: 25,686.9 USD millionTennessee25,686.9Arizona: 25,116.5 USD millionArizona25,116.5Massachusetts: 23,467.7 USD millionMassachusetts23,467.7Indiana: 21,327.6 USD millionIndiana21,327.6Maryland: 21,082.6 USD millionMaryland21,082.6Minnesota: 20,783.3 USD millionMinnesota20,783.3Colorado: 20,291.8 USD millionColorado20,291.8Missouri: 19,899.6 USD millionMissouri19,899.6Wisconsin: 19,349.1 USD millionWisconsin19,349.1Louisiana: 17,164.1 USD millionLouisiana17,164.1South Carolina: 15,680.9 USD millionSouth Carolina15,680.9Alabama: 15,286.2 USD millionAlabama15,286.2Connecticut: 14,634.2 USD millionConnecticut14,634.2Utah: 12,872 USD millionUtah12,872Oregon: 12,849.5 USD millionOregon12,849.5Kentucky: 12,838.7 USD millionKentucky12,838.7Nevada: 11,811.5 USD millionNevada11,811.5Oklahoma: 11,583.8 USD millionOklahoma11,583.8Kansas: 10,538.1 USD millionKansas10,538.1Iowa: 10,432.5 USD millionIowa10,432.5Arkansas: 9,340.3 USD millionArkansas9,340.3Mississippi: 9,310.3 USD millionMississippi9,310.3Nebraska: 6,932.6 USD millionNebraska6,932.6Idaho: 6,135.6 USD millionIdaho6,135.6Hawaii: 6,133.8 USD millionHawaii6,133.8New Mexico: 5,935.7 USD millionNew Mexico5,935.7New Hampshire: 5,921.8 USD millionNew Hampshire5,921.8West Virginia: 5,410.7 USD millionWest Virginia5,410.7Maine: 5,347.9 USD millionMaine5,347.9South Dakota: 3,729.7 USD millionSouth Dakota3,729.7Montana: 3,449.9 USD millionMontana3,449.9Rhode Island: 3,397.2 USD millionRhode Island3,397.2North Dakota: 3,252.8 USD millionNorth Dakota3,252.8Delaware: 3,021.2 USD millionDelaware3,021.2Vermont: 2,589 USD millionVermont2,589Alaska: 2,428.4 USD millionAlaska2,428.4Wyoming: 2,167.8 USD millionWyoming2,167.8District of Columbia: 1,700.6 USD millionDistrict of Columbia1,700.6California: 157,909.5 USD millionCalifornia157,909.5Texas: 99,986.2 USD millionTexas99,986.2Florida: 77,995.7 USD millionFlorida77,995.7New York: 77,327.4 USD millionNew York77,327.4Washington: 48,173.2 USD millionWashington48,173.2Illinois: 44,654.3 USD millionIllinois44,654.3Ohio: 41,380.4 USD millionOhio41,380.4Pennsylvania: 40,928 USD millionPennsylvania40,928New Jersey: 37,506.9 USD millionNew Jersey37,506.9Georgia: 33,869 USD millionGeorgia33,869Michigan: 32,041.2 USD millionMichigan32,041.2North Carolina: 30,630.3 USD millionNorth Carolina30,630.3Virginia: 27,619.2 USD millionVirginia27,619.2Tennessee: 25,686.9 USD millionTennessee25,686.9Arizona: 25,116.5 USD millionArizona25,116.5Massachusetts: 23,467.7 USD millionMassachusetts23,467.7Indiana: 21,327.6 USD millionIndiana21,327.6Maryland: 21,082.6 USD millionMaryland21,082.6Minnesota: 20,783.3 USD millionMinnesota20,783.3Colorado: 20,291.8 USD millionColorado20,291.8Missouri: 19,899.6 USD millionMissouri19,899.6Wisconsin: 19,349.1 USD millionWisconsin19,349.1Louisiana: 17,164.1 USD millionLouisiana17,164.1South Carolina: 15,680.9 USD millionSouth Carolina15,680.9Alabama: 15,286.2 USD millionAlabama15,286.2Connecticut: 14,634.2 USD millionConnecticut14,634.2Utah: 12,872 USD millionUtah12,872Oregon: 12,849.5 USD millionOregon12,849.5Kentucky: 12,838.7 USD millionKentucky12,838.7Nevada: 11,811.5 USD millionNevada11,811.5Oklahoma: 11,583.8 USD millionOklahoma11,583.8Kansas: 10,538.1 USD millionKansas10,538.1Iowa: 10,432.5 USD millionIowa10,432.5Arkansas: 9,340.3 USD millionArkansas9,340.3Mississippi: 9,310.3 USD millionMississippi9,310.3Nebraska: 6,932.6 USD millionNebraska6,932.6Idaho: 6,135.6 USD millionIdaho6,135.6Hawaii: 6,133.8 USD millionHawaii6,133.8New Mexico: 5,935.7 USD millionNew Mexico5,935.7New Hampshire: 5,921.8 USD millionNew Hampshire5,921.8West Virginia: 5,410.7 USD millionWest Virginia5,410.7Maine: 5,347.9 USD millionMaine5,347.9South Dakota: 3,729.7 USD millionSouth Dakota3,729.7Montana: 3,449.9 USD millionMontana3,449.9Rhode Island: 3,397.2 USD millionRhode Island3,397.2North Dakota: 3,252.8 USD millionNorth Dakota3,252.8Delaware: 3,021.2 USD millionDelaware3,021.2Vermont: 2,589 USD millionVermont2,589Alaska: 2,428.4 USD millionAlaska2,428.4Wyoming: 2,167.8 USD millionWyoming2,167.8District of Columbia: 1,700.6 USD millionDistrict of Columbia1,700.6
USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2017
USD million
Change on 2016
1California157,909.5+4.5%
2Texas99,986.2+2.5%
3Florida77,995.7+5.5%
4New York77,327.4+3.3%
5Washington48,173.2+16.5%
6Illinois44,654.3+2.3%
7Ohio41,380.4+4.7%
8Pennsylvania40,928+2.6%
9New Jersey37,506.9+4.7%
10Georgia33,869+4%
11Michigan32,041.2+3.3%
12North Carolina30,630.3+3.8%
13Virginia27,619.2+2.3%
14Tennessee25,686.9+4%
15Arizona25,116.5+2.6%
16Massachusetts23,467.7+4.2%
17Indiana21,327.6+1.9%
18Maryland21,082.6+2.7%
19Minnesota20,783.3+4.4%
20Colorado20,291.8+5.3%
21Missouri19,899.6+2.4%
22Wisconsin19,349.1+3.3%
23Louisiana17,164.1+3.4%
24South Carolina15,680.9+2.8%
25Alabama15,286.2+2.4%
26Connecticut14,634.2+2%
27Utah12,872+5.6%
28Oregon12,849.5+8%
29Kentucky12,838.7+3.1%
30Nevada11,811.5+5.1%
31Oklahoma11,583.8+0.9%
32Kansas10,538.1+1.5%
33Iowa10,432.5+1.7%
34Arkansas9,340.3+1.2%
35Mississippi9,310.3+1.1%
36Nebraska6,932.6+3.4%
37Idaho6,135.6+4.6%
38Hawaii6,133.8+5.6%
39New Mexico5,935.7+0.9%
40New Hampshire5,921.8+3.9%
41West Virginia5,410.7+1.6%
42Maine5,347.9+3.9%
43South Dakota3,729.7+2%
44Montana3,449.9+5.1%
45Rhode Island3,397.2+3%
46North Dakota3,252.8-1.1%
47Delaware3,021.2+2.9%
48Vermont2,589+4.2%
49Alaska2,428.4+1.3%
50Wyoming2,167.8-1.6%
51District of Columbia1,700.6+3.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by retail trade (NAICS 44-45), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 35.

Value added is sales minus the cost of goods sold and other inputs, so it is much smaller than retail sales. Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: retail trade, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: retail trade, 2017. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-retail-trade/us-states?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: retail trade, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-retail-trade/us-states?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: retail trade, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-retail-trade/us-states?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: retail trade, 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-retail-trade/us-states?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: retail trade, 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-retail-trade/us-states?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-retail-trade/us-states?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: retail trade?

California, with $157.91 billion in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: retail trade?

District of Columbia, with $1.7 billion in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Retail trade (NAICS 44-45), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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