US states by GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing

California had the highest GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing of 51 states in 2019, at $420.35 billion. Wyoming had the lowest, at $4.47 billion. The median was $29.16 billion and the figure for the United States was $2.81 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest420,353.2California
Lowest4,474.8Wyoming
Median29,15851 states
United States2,805,874History

Map of states, 2019

Alabama: 26,770.5 USD millionAlaska: 5,436.4 USD millionArizona: 56,940.1 USD millionArkansas: 14,365.5 USD millionCalifornia: 420,353.2 USD millionColorado: 59,143.3 USD millionConnecticut: 38,940.9 USD millionDelaware: 13,681 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 12,433.6 USD millionFlorida: 213,226.9 USD millionGeorgia: 91,389.1 USD millionHawaii: 15,756.5 USD millionIdaho: 11,293.3 USD millionIllinois: 114,756 USD millionIndiana: 39,928.2 USD millionIowa: 18,820.1 USD millionKansas: 25,180.5 USD millionKentucky: 23,724.4 USD millionLouisiana: 29,158 USD millionMaine: 10,678.6 USD millionMaryland: 62,875.5 USD millionMassachusetts: 77,778.8 USD millionMichigan: 70,919.7 USD millionMinnesota: 45,247.8 USD millionMississippi: 12,766.9 USD millionMissouri: 38,960.1 USD millionMontana: 7,282.1 USD millionNebraska: 12,606.1 USD millionNevada: 26,444.7 USD millionNew Hampshire: 11,802.2 USD millionNew Jersey: 100,575 USD millionNew Mexico: 12,327.8 USD millionNew York: 237,351.1 USD millionNorth Carolina: 69,242.8 USD millionNorth Dakota: 5,736.2 USD millionOhio: 78,567.6 USD millionOklahoma: 20,896.9 USD millionOregon: 36,603.8 USD millionPennsylvania: 96,434.2 USD millionRhode Island: 8,310.4 USD millionSouth Carolina: 34,767.1 USD millionSouth Dakota: 4,783.5 USD millionTennessee: 44,819.9 USD millionTexas: 212,607.9 USD millionUtah: 26,513.7 USD millionVermont: 4,627.6 USD millionVirginia: 75,032.1 USD millionWashington: 75,655.6 USD millionWest Virginia: 8,610.2 USD millionWisconsin: 39,274.4 USD millionWyoming: 4,474.8 USD million
  • Under 11K
  • 11K to 15K
  • 15K to 29K
  • 29K to 49K
  • 49K to 78K
  • 78K and over
USD million, 2019. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2019

California: 420,353.2 USD millionCalifornia420,353.2New York: 237,351.1 USD millionNew York237,351.1Florida: 213,226.9 USD millionFlorida213,226.9Texas: 212,607.9 USD millionTexas212,607.9Illinois: 114,756 USD millionIllinois114,756New Jersey: 100,575 USD millionNew Jersey100,575Pennsylvania: 96,434.2 USD millionPennsylvania96,434.2Georgia: 91,389.1 USD millionGeorgia91,389.1Ohio: 78,567.6 USD millionOhio78,567.6Massachusetts: 77,778.8 USD millionMassachusetts77,778.8Washington: 75,655.6 USD millionWashington75,655.6Virginia: 75,032.1 USD millionVirginia75,032.1Michigan: 70,919.7 USD millionMichigan70,919.7North Carolina: 69,242.8 USD millionNorth Carolina69,242.8Maryland: 62,875.5 USD millionMaryland62,875.5Colorado: 59,143.3 USD millionColorado59,143.3Arizona: 56,940.1 USD millionArizona56,940.1Minnesota: 45,247.8 USD millionMinnesota45,247.8Tennessee: 44,819.9 USD millionTennessee44,819.9Indiana: 39,928.2 USD millionIndiana39,928.2Wisconsin: 39,274.4 USD millionWisconsin39,274.4Missouri: 38,960.1 USD millionMissouri38,960.1Connecticut: 38,940.9 USD millionConnecticut38,940.9Oregon: 36,603.8 USD millionOregon36,603.8South Carolina: 34,767.1 USD millionSouth Carolina34,767.1Louisiana: 29,158 USD millionLouisiana29,158Alabama: 26,770.5 USD millionAlabama26,770.5Utah: 26,513.7 USD millionUtah26,513.7Nevada: 26,444.7 USD millionNevada26,444.7Kansas: 25,180.5 USD millionKansas25,180.5Kentucky: 23,724.4 USD millionKentucky23,724.4Oklahoma: 20,896.9 USD millionOklahoma20,896.9Iowa: 18,820.1 USD millionIowa18,820.1Hawaii: 15,756.5 USD millionHawaii15,756.5Arkansas: 14,365.5 USD millionArkansas14,365.5Delaware: 13,681 USD millionDelaware13,681Mississippi: 12,766.9 USD millionMississippi12,766.9Nebraska: 12,606.1 USD millionNebraska12,606.1District of Columbia: 12,433.6 USD millionDistrict of Columbia12,433.6New Mexico: 12,327.8 USD millionNew Mexico12,327.8New Hampshire: 11,802.2 USD millionNew Hampshire11,802.2Idaho: 11,293.3 USD millionIdaho11,293.3Maine: 10,678.6 USD millionMaine10,678.6West Virginia: 8,610.2 USD millionWest Virginia8,610.2Rhode Island: 8,310.4 USD millionRhode Island8,310.4Montana: 7,282.1 USD millionMontana7,282.1North Dakota: 5,736.2 USD millionNorth Dakota5,736.2Alaska: 5,436.4 USD millionAlaska5,436.4South Dakota: 4,783.5 USD millionSouth Dakota4,783.5Vermont: 4,627.6 USD millionVermont4,627.6Wyoming: 4,474.8 USD millionWyoming4,474.8California: 420,353.2 USD millionCalifornia420,353.2New York: 237,351.1 USD millionNew York237,351.1Florida: 213,226.9 USD millionFlorida213,226.9Texas: 212,607.9 USD millionTexas212,607.9Illinois: 114,756 USD millionIllinois114,756New Jersey: 100,575 USD millionNew Jersey100,575Pennsylvania: 96,434.2 USD millionPennsylvania96,434.2Georgia: 91,389.1 USD millionGeorgia91,389.1Ohio: 78,567.6 USD millionOhio78,567.6Massachusetts: 77,778.8 USD millionMassachusetts77,778.8Washington: 75,655.6 USD millionWashington75,655.6Virginia: 75,032.1 USD millionVirginia75,032.1Michigan: 70,919.7 USD millionMichigan70,919.7North Carolina: 69,242.8 USD millionNorth Carolina69,242.8Maryland: 62,875.5 USD millionMaryland62,875.5Colorado: 59,143.3 USD millionColorado59,143.3Arizona: 56,940.1 USD millionArizona56,940.1Minnesota: 45,247.8 USD millionMinnesota45,247.8Tennessee: 44,819.9 USD millionTennessee44,819.9Indiana: 39,928.2 USD millionIndiana39,928.2Wisconsin: 39,274.4 USD millionWisconsin39,274.4Missouri: 38,960.1 USD millionMissouri38,960.1Connecticut: 38,940.9 USD millionConnecticut38,940.9Oregon: 36,603.8 USD millionOregon36,603.8South Carolina: 34,767.1 USD millionSouth Carolina34,767.1Louisiana: 29,158 USD millionLouisiana29,158Alabama: 26,770.5 USD millionAlabama26,770.5Utah: 26,513.7 USD millionUtah26,513.7Nevada: 26,444.7 USD millionNevada26,444.7Kansas: 25,180.5 USD millionKansas25,180.5Kentucky: 23,724.4 USD millionKentucky23,724.4Oklahoma: 20,896.9 USD millionOklahoma20,896.9Iowa: 18,820.1 USD millionIowa18,820.1Hawaii: 15,756.5 USD millionHawaii15,756.5Arkansas: 14,365.5 USD millionArkansas14,365.5Delaware: 13,681 USD millionDelaware13,681Mississippi: 12,766.9 USD millionMississippi12,766.9Nebraska: 12,606.1 USD millionNebraska12,606.1District of Columbia: 12,433.6 USD millionDistrict of Columbia12,433.6New Mexico: 12,327.8 USD millionNew Mexico12,327.8New Hampshire: 11,802.2 USD millionNew Hampshire11,802.2Idaho: 11,293.3 USD millionIdaho11,293.3Maine: 10,678.6 USD millionMaine10,678.6West Virginia: 8,610.2 USD millionWest Virginia8,610.2Rhode Island: 8,310.4 USD millionRhode Island8,310.4Montana: 7,282.1 USD millionMontana7,282.1North Dakota: 5,736.2 USD millionNorth Dakota5,736.2Alaska: 5,436.4 USD millionAlaska5,436.4South Dakota: 4,783.5 USD millionSouth Dakota4,783.5Vermont: 4,627.6 USD millionVermont4,627.6Wyoming: 4,474.8 USD millionWyoming4,474.8
USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2019
USD million
Change on 2018
1California420,353.2+5.5%
2New York237,351.1+1.8%
3Florida213,226.9+8.3%
4Texas212,607.9+8.8%
5Illinois114,756+1.5%
6New Jersey100,575+5.1%
7Pennsylvania96,434.2-1%
8Georgia91,389.1+6.8%
9Ohio78,567.6+1.2%
10Massachusetts77,778.8+5.7%
11Washington75,655.6+4.5%
12Virginia75,032.1+1.7%
13Michigan70,919.7+7.9%
14North Carolina69,242.8+3.3%
15Maryland62,875.5-0.2%
16Colorado59,143.3+7.8%
17Arizona56,940.1+4.2%
18Minnesota45,247.8+3.5%
19Tennessee44,819.9+5.2%
20Indiana39,928.2+3.6%
21Wisconsin39,274.4+0.1%
22Missouri38,960.1+6.2%
23Connecticut38,940.9+2.3%
24Oregon36,603.8+4.1%
25South Carolina34,767.1+9.1%
26Louisiana29,158+5.4%
27Alabama26,770.5+5.3%
28Utah26,513.7+5.3%
29Nevada26,444.7+4.2%
30Kansas25,180.5+11.8%
31Kentucky23,724.4+4.1%
32Oklahoma20,896.9+5.2%
33Iowa18,820.1+0.5%
34Hawaii15,756.5+2.6%
35Arkansas14,365.5+1.6%
36Delaware13,681+6.5%
37Mississippi12,766.9+3.8%
38Nebraska12,606.1-0.5%
39District of Columbia12,433.6+4.7%
40New Mexico12,327.8+1.1%
41New Hampshire11,802.2+2.3%
42Idaho11,293.3+5.6%
43Maine10,678.6+7.8%
44West Virginia8,610.2+3.8%
45Rhode Island8,310.4+5.4%
46Montana7,282.1+4.3%
47North Dakota5,736.2-3.8%
48Alaska5,436.4+0.2%
49South Dakota4,783.5+5.4%
50Vermont4,627.6+3.3%
51Wyoming4,474.8+0.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 56.

Includes the rental value of owner-occupied homes, which BEA imputes as if owners rented their homes to themselves. That is why real estate is often the largest industry in a state: in 2025 it was in 24 of the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

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APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing, 2019. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-real-estate/us-states?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-real-estate/us-states?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-real-estate/us-states?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-real-estate/us-states?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-real-estate/us-states?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-real-estate/us-states?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing?

California, with $420.35 billion in 2019, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: real estate, rental and leasing?

Wyoming, with $4.47 billion in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 53), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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