EU countries by enterprises in manufacturing, 2024

Italy had the highest enterprises in manufacturing of 27 EU countries in 2024, at 347,845. Luxembourg had the lowest, at 847. The median was 37,583 and the figure for the European Union (27) was 2.18 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest347,845Italy
Lowest847Luxembourg
Median37,58327 EU countries
European Union (27)2,180,638History

All EU countries, 2024

Italy: 347,845 countItaly347,845France: 279,540 countFrance279,540Poland: 241,804 countPoland241,804Germany: 198,560 countGermany198,560Czechia: 193,224 countCzechia193,224Spain: 164,278 countSpain164,278Netherlands: 92,488 countNetherlands92,488Slovakia: 89,886 countSlovakia89,886Romania: 76,284 countRomania76,284Portugal: 69,876 countPortugal69,876Greece: 57,239 countGreece57,239Hungary: 55,898 countHungary55,898Sweden: 45,810 countSweden45,810Belgium: 37,583 countBelgium37,583Austria: 34,351 countAustria34,351Bulgaria: 29,510 countBulgaria29,510Finland: 29,230 countFinland29,230Lithuania: 25,491 countLithuania25,491Croatia: 25,228 countCroatia25,228Slovenia: 21,501 countSlovenia21,501Ireland: 19,617 countIreland19,617Denmark: 15,256 countDenmark15,256Latvia: 11,549 countLatvia11,549Estonia: 9,589 countEstonia9,589Cyprus: 5,033 countCyprus5,033Malta: 3,121 countMalta3,121Luxembourg: 847 countLuxembourg847
count. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2024
count
Change on 2023
1Italy347,845-1.3%
2France279,540+5.1%
3Poland241,804+0.2%
4Germany198,560-1.3%
5Czechia193,224+2%
6Spain164,278-1.9%
7Netherlands92,488+7.6%
8Slovakia89,886+0.1%
9Romania76,284-2.4%
10Portugal69,876+1.1%
11Greece57,239-0.2%
12Hungary55,898-0.8%
13Sweden45,810+1.4%
14Belgium37,583-11.3%
15Austria34,351+6.1%
16Bulgaria29,510-0%
17Finland29,230+2.4%
18Lithuania25,491+1.4%
19Croatia25,228+2%
20Slovenia21,501+1.1%
21Ireland19,617+1%
22Denmark15,256-2%
23Latvia11,549+5%
24Estonia9,589-0.3%
25Cyprus5,033+0.1%
26Malta3,121+3.1%
27Luxembourg847+0.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of enterprises active at any time during the year in manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), from Eurostat structural business statistics. An enterprise is the smallest combination of legal units that produces goods or services with some autonomy in its decisions; one enterprise can have several local units.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act) (EU countries by enterprises in manufacturing, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by enterprises in manufacturing, 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 30 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-manufacturing/eu-countries. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). EU countries by enterprises in manufacturing, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-manufacturing/eu-countries.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by enterprises in manufacturing, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-manufacturing/eu-countries (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_enterprises_2024,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs\_ovw\_act): EU countries by enterprises in manufacturing, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-manufacturing/eu-countries. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs\_ovw\_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_ovw\_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act): EU countries by enterprises in manufacturing, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-manufacturing/eu-countries
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprises-manufacturing/eu-countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest enterprises in manufacturing?

Italy, with 347,845 in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest enterprises in manufacturing?

Luxembourg, with 847 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics, Manufacturing (NACE Rev. 2 section C), enterprises, number (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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