Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths

Lombardia had the highest enterprise deaths of 21 regions in 2022, at 52,001. Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste had the lowest, at 608. The median was 8,085 and the figure for Italy was 254,408. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest52,001Lombardia

Lowest608Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste

Median8,08521 regions

Italy254,408History

All regions, 2022

count. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	Regions	2022 count	Change on 2021
1	Lombardia Provisional	52,001	+12.7%
2	Lazio Provisional	37,776	+16.1%
3	Campania Provisional	30,059	+13.9%
4	Sicilia Provisional	22,577	+19.4%
5	Emilia-Romagna Provisional	21,686	+8.8%
6	Piemonte Provisional	21,214	+14%
7	Veneto Provisional	21,095	+6.6%
8	Toscana Provisional	20,115	+11.8%
9	Puglia Provisional	17,977	+14%
10	Calabria Provisional	9,299	+18.4%
11	Liguria Provisional	8,085	+11.7%
12	Sardegna Provisional	7,819	+15.8%
13	Marche Provisional	7,248	+8.4%
14	Abruzzo Provisional	7,057	+17.1%
15	Friuli-Venezia Giulia Provisional	4,624	+3.7%
16	Umbria Provisional	4,117	+6.9%
17	Basilicata Provisional	2,311	+20.7%
18	Provincia Autonoma di Trento Provisional	2,001	+5.2%
19	Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen Provisional	1,960	+9.7%
20	Molise Provisional	1,536	+9.6%
21	Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste Provisional	608	+10.7%

Other periods

2023
2022
2021
2020
2019

About this ranking

Enterprises that stopped trading during the year and were not reactivated within two years. Enterprises absorbed by a merger or a takeover are not deaths.

Counts enterprises, which can run several local units, under the harmonised Eurostat and OECD business demography rules. Not the same as active_companies (the INE business register count for Spain) or employer_firms (US firms with employees). A death is not an insolvency: most enterprises that close do so without a formal insolvency procedure. The latest years are estimated from expected reactivations and are provisional.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r) (Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2022. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2022.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_regions_of_italy_nuts_2022,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r): Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r): Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which region has the highest enterprise deaths?

Lombardia, with 52,001 in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest enterprise deaths?

Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste, with 608 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.