Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths

Lombardia had the highest enterprise deaths of 21 regions in 2019, at 49,381. Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste had the lowest, at 588. The median was 8,091 and the figure for Italy was 293,787. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest49,381Lombardia
Median8,09121 regions
Italy293,787History

All regions, 2019

Lombardia: 49,381 countLombardia49,381Lazio: 36,303 countLazio36,303Campania: 29,461 countCampania29,461Veneto: 21,995 countVeneto21,995Emilia-Romagna: 21,249 countEmilia-Romagna21,249Toscana: 21,230 countToscana21,230Piemonte: 20,076 countPiemonte20,076Sicilia: 20,024 countSicilia20,024Puglia: 17,739 countPuglia17,739Calabria: 8,608 countCalabria8,608Liguria: 8,091 countLiguria8,091Sardegna: 7,188 countSardegna7,188Marche: 7,145 countMarche7,145Abruzzo: 6,718 countAbruzzo6,718Friuli-Venezia Giulia: 4,606 countFriuli-Venezia Giulia4,606Umbria: 4,090 countUmbria4,090Basilicata: 2,412 countBasilicata2,412Provincia Autonoma di Trento: 2,096 countProvincia Autonoma di Trento2,096Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen: 1,996 countProvincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Boz…1,996Molise: 1,417 countMolise1,417Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste: 588 countValle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste588Lombardia: 49,381 countLombardia49,381Lazio: 36,303 countLazio36,303Campania: 29,461 countCampania29,461Veneto: 21,995 countVeneto21,995Emilia-Romagna: 21,249 countEmilia-Romagna21,249Toscana: 21,230 countToscana21,230Piemonte: 20,076 countPiemonte20,076Sicilia: 20,024 countSicilia20,024Puglia: 17,739 countPuglia17,739Calabria: 8,608 countCalabria8,608Liguria: 8,091 countLiguria8,091Sardegna: 7,188 countSardegna7,188Marche: 7,145 countMarche7,145Abruzzo: 6,718 countAbruzzo6,718Friuli-Venezia Giulia: 4,606 countFriuli-Venezia Giulia4,606Umbria: 4,090 countUmbria4,090Basilicata: 2,412 countBasilicata2,412Provincia Autonoma di Trento: 2,096 countProvincia Autonoma di Trento2,096Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen: 1,996 countProvincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen1,996Molise: 1,417 countMolise1,417Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste: 588 countValle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste588
count. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2019
count
1Lombardia Series break49,381
2Lazio Series break36,303
3Campania Series break29,461
4Veneto Series break21,995
5Emilia-Romagna Series break21,249
6Toscana Series break21,230
7Piemonte Series break20,076
8Sicilia Series break20,024
9Puglia Series break17,739
10Calabria Series break8,608
11Liguria Series break8,091
12Sardegna Series break7,188
13Marche Series break7,145
14Abruzzo Series break6,718
15Friuli-Venezia Giulia Series break4,606
16Umbria Series break4,090
17Basilicata Series break2,412
18Provincia Autonoma di Trento Series break2,096
19Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen Series break1,996
20Molise Series break1,417
21Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste Series break588

Other periods

About this ranking

Enterprises that stopped trading during the year and were not reactivated within two years. Enterprises absorbed by a merger or a takeover are not deaths.

Counts enterprises, which can run several local units, under the harmonised Eurostat and OECD business demography rules. Not the same as active_companies (the INE business register count for Spain) or employer_firms (US firms with employees). A death is not an insolvency: most enterprises that close do so without a formal insolvency procedure. The latest years are estimated from expected reactivations and are provisional.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r) (Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2019. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2019.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_italy_nuts_2019,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r): Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2019. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r): Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/italy-regions?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which region has the highest enterprise deaths?

Lombardia, with 49,381 in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest enterprise deaths?

Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste, with 588 in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Enterprise deaths: other rankings

Regions of Italy (NUTS 2): more rankings