Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths

Ile-de-France had the highest enterprise deaths of 27 regions in 2020, at 113,872. Mayotte had the lowest, at 436. The median was 7,434 and the figure for France was 401,622. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest113,872Ile-de-France
Lowest436Mayotte
Median7,43427 regions
France401,622History

All regions, 2020

Ile-de-France: 113,872 countIle-de-France113,872Rhône-Alpes: 42,685 countRhône-Alpes42,685Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 39,131 countProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur39,131Aquitaine: 22,465 countAquitaine22,465Languedoc-Roussillon: 18,733 countLanguedoc-Roussillon18,733Midi-Pyrénées: 18,715 countMidi-Pyrénées18,715Pays de la Loire: 16,407 countPays de la Loire16,407Nord-Pas de Calais: 16,221 countNord-Pas de Calais16,221Bretagne: 14,233 countBretagne14,233Centre - Val de Loire: 11,480 countCentre - Val de Loire11,480Alsace: 9,597 countAlsace9,597Lorraine: 9,363 countLorraine9,363Poitou-Charentes: 8,203 countPoitou-Charentes8,203Bourgogne: 7,434 countBourgogne7,434Haute-Normandie: 7,389 countHaute-Normandie7,389Picardie: 7,256 countPicardie7,256Basse-Normandie: 6,153 countBasse-Normandie6,153Auvergne: 5,744 countAuvergne5,744Champagne-Ardenne: 5,256 countChampagne-Ardenne5,256Franche-Comté: 4,859 countFranche-Comté4,859La Réunion: 3,763 countLa Réunion3,763Limousin: 3,112 countLimousin3,112Guadeloupe: 2,890 countGuadeloupe2,890Martinique: 2,850 countMartinique2,850Corse: 2,348 countCorse2,348Guyane: 1,027 countGuyane1,027Mayotte: 436 countMayotte436Ile-de-France: 113,872 countIle-de-France113,872Rhône-Alpes: 42,685 countRhône-Alpes42,685Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 39,131 countProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur39,131Aquitaine: 22,465 countAquitaine22,465Languedoc-Roussillon: 18,733 countLanguedoc-Roussillon18,733Midi-Pyrénées: 18,715 countMidi-Pyrénées18,715Pays de la Loire: 16,407 countPays de la Loire16,407Nord-Pas de Calais: 16,221 countNord-Pas de Calais16,221Bretagne: 14,233 countBretagne14,233Centre - Val de Loire: 11,480 countCentre - Val de Loire11,480Alsace: 9,597 countAlsace9,597Lorraine: 9,363 countLorraine9,363Poitou-Charentes: 8,203 countPoitou-Charentes8,203Bourgogne: 7,434 countBourgogne7,434Haute-Normandie: 7,389 countHaute-Normandie7,389Picardie: 7,256 countPicardie7,256Basse-Normandie: 6,153 countBasse-Normandie6,153Auvergne: 5,744 countAuvergne5,744Champagne-Ardenne: 5,256 countChampagne-Ardenne5,256Franche-Comté: 4,859 countFranche-Comté4,859La Réunion: 3,763 countLa Réunion3,763Limousin: 3,112 countLimousin3,112Guadeloupe: 2,890 countGuadeloupe2,890Martinique: 2,850 countMartinique2,850Corse: 2,348 countCorse2,348Guyane: 1,027 countGuyane1,027Mayotte: 436 countMayotte436
count. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2020
count
1Ile-de-France Series break113,872
2Rhône-Alpes Series break42,685
3Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Series break39,131
4Aquitaine Series break22,465
5Languedoc-Roussillon Series break18,733
6Midi-Pyrénées Series break18,715
7Pays de la Loire Series break16,407
8Nord-Pas de Calais Series break16,221
9Bretagne Series break14,233
10Centre - Val de Loire Series break11,480
11Alsace Series break9,597
12Lorraine Series break9,363
13Poitou-Charentes Series break8,203
14Bourgogne Series break7,434
15Haute-Normandie Series break7,389
16Picardie Series break7,256
17Basse-Normandie Series break6,153
18Auvergne Series break5,744
19Champagne-Ardenne Series break5,256
20Franche-Comté Series break4,859
21La Réunion Series break3,763
22Limousin Series break3,112
23Guadeloupe Series break2,890
24Martinique Series break2,850
25Corse Series break2,348
26Guyane Series break1,027
27Mayotte Series break436

Other periods

About this ranking

Enterprises that stopped trading during the year and were not reactivated within two years. Enterprises absorbed by a merger or a takeover are not deaths.

Counts enterprises, which can run several local units, under the harmonised Eurostat and OECD business demography rules. Not the same as active_companies (the INE business register count for Spain) or employer_firms (US firms with employees). A death is not an insolvency: most enterprises that close do so without a formal insolvency procedure. The latest years are estimated from expected reactivations and are provisional.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r) (Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2020. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/france-regions?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/france-regions?period=2020.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/france-regions?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_france_nuts_2020,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r): Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/france-regions?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r): Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/france-regions?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/france-regions?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which region has the highest enterprise deaths?

Ile-de-France, with 113,872 in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest enterprise deaths?

Mayotte, with 436 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Enterprise deaths: other rankings

Regions of France (NUTS 2): more rankings