Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2023
Zuid-Holland had the highest enterprise deaths of 12 regions in 2023, at 25,837. Zeeland had the lowest, at 2,010. The median was 5,918 and the figure for the Netherlands was 111,286. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
All regions, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zuid-Holland Provisional | 25,837 | -14.1% |
| 2 | Noord-Holland Provisional | 24,517 | -17.7% |
| 3 | Noord-Brabant Provisional | 16,182 | -18.2% |
| 4 | Gelderland Provisional | 12,080 | -17.7% |
| 5 | Utrecht Provisional | 9,529 | -16.3% |
| 6 | Overijssel Provisional | 6,045 | -15.7% |
| 7 | Limburg (NL) Provisional | 5,791 | -19% |
| 8 | Friesland (NL) Provisional | 3,269 | -15.4% |
| 9 | Flevoland Provisional | 3,091 | -14.5% |
| 10 | Groningen Provisional | 2,923 | -21.2% |
| 11 | Drenthe Provisional | 2,505 | -18.9% |
| 12 | Zeeland Provisional | 2,010 | -18.2% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Enterprises that stopped trading during the year and were not reactivated within two years. Enterprises absorbed by a merger or a takeover are not deaths.
Counts enterprises, which can run several local units, under the harmonised Eurostat and OECD business demography rules. Not the same as active_companies (the INE business register count for Spain) or employer_firms (US firms with employees). A death is not an insolvency: most enterprises that close do so without a formal insolvency procedure. The latest years are estimated from expected reactivations and are provisional.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r) (Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
MLA 9
Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/netherlands-regions. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/netherlands-regions.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/netherlands-regions (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_netherlands_nuts_2023,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r): Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/netherlands-regions. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r): Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2) by enterprise deaths, 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/03/13
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/netherlands-regions
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-deaths/netherlands-regions.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Regions of Netherlands by enterprise deaths using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"enterprise_deaths","level":"region","within":"Netherlands","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=enterprise_deaths&level=region&within=Netherlands&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest enterprise deaths?
Zuid-Holland, with 25,837 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest enterprise deaths?
Zeeland, with 2,010 in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Enterprise deaths: other rankings
- Regions of Germany (NUTS 2)
- Regions of France (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- NUTS 3 areas of Austria
- NUTS 3 areas of Denmark
- NUTS 3 areas of Croatia
Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2): more rankings
- Local units in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
- Local units in accommodation and food services
- Local units in administrative and support services
- Enterprise birth rate
- Young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29
- Employment rate
- People using social networks
- GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)